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We establish the existence of a topological classification of many-particle quantum systems undergoing unitary time evolution. The classification naturally inherits phenomenology familiar from equilibrium -- it is robust against disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-26 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

Evidence for pair production of a new particle consistent with the Standard Model top quark has been reported recently by groups studying proton anti-proton collisions at 1.8 TeV center of mass energy at the Fermi National Accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Campagnari , M. Franklin

We discuss top-quark pair production at hadron colliders and review available calculations of differential top-pair production cross section in perturbative QCD at approximate next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) within the threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-08 Marco Guzzi , Katerina Lipka , Sven-Olaf Moch

Topologically ordered phases of matter elude Landau's symmetry-breaking theory, featuring a variety of intriguing properties such as long-range entanglement and intrinsic robustness against local perturbations. Their extension to…

We analyze the prospects of probing the $CP$-odd $i \tilde \kappa \bar t \gamma^5 t h$ interaction at the LHC and its projected upgrades, the high-luminosity and high-energy LHC, directly using associated on-shell Higgs boson and top quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Darius A. Faroughy , Jernej F. Kamenik , Nejc Košnik , Aleks Smolkovič

Out-of-equilibrium phases in many-body systems constitute a new paradigm in quantum matter - they exhibit dynamical properties that may otherwise be forbidden by equilibrium thermodynamics. Among these non-equilibrium phases are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 M. Will , T. A. Cochran , E. Rosenberg , B. Jobst , N. M Eassa , P. Roushan , M. Knap , A. Gammon-Smith , F. Pollmann

In this contribution I review the physics of top quarks at a future Linear Collider. Main emphasis is put on the process e+ e- to ttbar close to threshold. Different physical observables, their sensitivity to the basic parameters and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Teubner

The strong interaction - governed by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) - shapes the structure of the visible universe. At about 10 $\mu$s after the big bang, the primordial matter made up of quarks and gluons plus leptons, photons and neutrinos,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-27 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Anar Rustamov , Nu Xu

We calculate the quarkonium formation time in relativistic heavy-ion collisions from the space-time correlator of heavy quark vector currents in a hydrodynamics background with the initial nonequilibrium stage expanding only in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Taesoo Song , Che Ming Ko , Su Houng Lee

Droplets of quark-gluon plasma (QGP), an exotic state of strongly interacting quantum chromodynamics (QCD) matter, are routinely produced in heavy nuclei high-energy collisions. Although the experimental signatures marked a paradigm shift…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-12-30 Georgios Konstantinos Krintiras

We compute the suppression and elliptic flow of bottomonium using real-time solutions to the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a realistic in-medium complex-valued potential. To model the initial production, we assume that, in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-24 Ajaharul Islam , Michael Strickland

Evidence for the production of top quarks in heavy ion collisions is reported in a data sample of lead-lead collisions recorded in 2018 by the CMS experiment at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} =$ 5.02…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-08-26 Luis F. Alcerro

We study top quark pair production to probe new physics at the LHC. We propose reconstruction methods for $t\bar{t}$ semileptonic events and use them to reconstruct the $t\bar{t}$ invariant mass. The angular distribution of top quarks in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vernon Barger , Tao Han , Devin G. E. Walker

Collisions of actinide nuclei form, during very short times of few $10^{-21}$ s, the heaviest ensembles of interacting nucleons available on Earth. Such very heavy ions collisions have been proposed as an alternative way to produce heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Cédric Golabek , Cédric Simenel

In conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors, electrons with opposite momenta bind into Cooper pairs due to an attractive interaction mediated by phonons in the material. While superconductivity naturally emerges at…

Constructing systems that exhibit time-scales much longer than those of the underlying components, as well as emergent dynamical and collective behavior, is a key goal in fields such as synthetic biology and materials self-assembly.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-22 Evelyn Tang , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

An approach to the description of subdynamics inside non-relativistic quantum field theory is presented, in which the notions of relevant observable, time scale and complete positivity of the time evolution are stressed. A scattering theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ludovico Lanz , Bassano Vacchini

The problem of the time of arrival of a quantum system in a specified state is considered in the framework of the repeated measurement protocol and in particular the limit of continuous measurements is discussed. It is shown that for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Varun Dubey , Cedric Bernardin , Abhishek Dhar

The role of the top quark in completing the Standard Model quark sector is reviewed, along with a discussion of production, decay, and theoretical restrictions on the top quark properties. Particular attention is paid to the top quark as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Dawson

Thirty years ago, the suppression of quarkonium production in heavy-ion collisions was first proposed as an unambiguous signature for the formation of a Quark-Gluon Plasma. Recent results from the LHC run 2 have led to an unprecedented…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 E. Scomparin