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We give algorithms for geometric graph problems in the modern parallel models inspired by MapReduce. For example, for the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) problem over a set of points in the two-dimensional space, our algorithm computes a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Alexandr Andoni , Aleksandar Nikolov , Krzysztof Onak , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

Graph database query languages feature expressive, yet computationally expensive pattern matching capabilities. Answering optional query clauses in SPARQL for instance renders the query evaluation problem immediately Pspace-complete.…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Stephan Mennicke , Jan-Christoph Kalo , Denis Nagel , Hermann Kroll , Wolf-Tilo Balke

$k$-core is a subgraph where every node has at least $k$ neighbors within the subgraph. The $k$-core subgraphs has been employed in large platforms like Network Repository to comprehend the underlying structures and dynamics of the network.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Yiping Liu , Bo Yan , Bo Zhao , Hongyi Su , Yang Chen , Michael Witbrock

Recommender systems (RS) serve as a fundamental tool for navigating the vast expanse of online information, with deep learning advancements playing an increasingly important role in improving ranking accuracy. Among these, graph neural…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Bin Wu , Yihang Wang , Yuanhao Zeng , Jiawei Liu , Jiashu Zhao , Cheng Yang , Yawen Li , Long Xia , Dawei Yin , Chuan Shi

Temporal Graph Networks (TGNs) have shown remarkable performance in learning representation for continuous-time dynamic graphs. However, real-world dynamic graphs typically contain diverse and intricate noise. Noise can significantly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Siwei Zhang , Yun Xiong , Yao Zhang , Yiheng Sun , Xi Chen , Yizhu Jiao , Yangyong Zhu

Sequential pattern mining (SPM) has excellent prospects and application spaces and has been widely used in different fields. The non-overlapping SPM, as one of the data mining techniques, has been used to discover patterns that have…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Zefeng Chen , Wensheng Gan , Gengsen Huang , Yan Li , Zhenlian Qi

In this paper we develop efficient first-order algorithms for the generalized trust-region subproblem (GTRS), which has applications in signal processing, compressed sensing, and engineering. Although the GTRS, as stated, is nonlinear and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Alex L. Wang , Yunlei Lu , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

Document retrieval enables users to find their required documents accurately and quickly. To satisfy the requirement of retrieval efficiency, prevalent deep neural methods adopt a representation-based matching paradigm, which saves online…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Mengxue Du , Shasha Li , Jie Yu , Jun Ma , Bin Ji , Huijun Liu , Wuhang Lin , Zibo Yi

With an exponentially growing number of graphs from disparate repositories, there is a strong need to analyze a graph database containing an extensive collection of small- or medium-sized data graphs (e.g., chemical compounds). Although…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Kai Huang , Haibo Hu , Qingqing Ye , Kai Tian , Bolong Zheng , Xiaofang Zhou

This article introduces a novel methodology for the massive parallelization of projection-based depths, addressing the computational challenges of data depth in high-dimensional spaces. We propose an algorithmic framework based on Refined…

Computation · Statistics 2025-06-11 Leonardo Leone , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , David Bounie

The Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a challenging graph task in combinatorial optimization that requires reasoning about both local node neighborhoods and global graph structure. In this paper, we propose to use the novel Graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Amal Nammouchi , Hakim Ghazzai , Yehia Massoud

Representing a graph as a vector is a challenging task; ideally, the representation should be easily computable and conducive to efficient comparisons among graphs, tailored to the particular data and analytical task at hand. Unfortunately,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Anton Tsitsulin , Davide Mottin , Panagiotis Karras , Alex Bronstein , Emmanuel Müller

Images have become an important data source in many scientific and commercial domains. Analysis and exploration of image collections often requires the retrieval of the best subregions matching a given query. The support of such…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-03-09 Vishwakarma Singh , Arnab Bhattacharya , Ambuj K. Singh

The ad-hoc retrieval task is to rank related documents given a query and a document collection. A series of deep learning based approaches have been proposed to solve such problem and gained lots of attention. However, we argue that they…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Xueli Yu , Weizhi Xu , Zeyu Cui , Shu Wu , Liang Wang

Graph sampling is a technique to pick a subset of vertices and/ or edges from original graph. Among various graph sampling approaches, Traversal Based Sampling (TBS) are widely used due to low cost and feasibility for many cases, in which…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Xiao Qi

Test-time scaling (TTS) has gained widespread attention for enhancing LLM reasoning. Existing approaches such as Best-of-N and majority voting are limited as their performance depends on the quality of candidate responses, making them…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Qibin Wang , Pu Zhao , Shaohan Huang , Fangkai Yang , Lu Wang , Furu Wei , Qingwei Lin , Saravan Rajmohan , Dongmei Zhang

Predicting stable and metastable structures is central to molecular and materials discovery, but remains limited by the cost of searching high-dimensional energy landscapes. Deep generative models offer efficient structure sampling, yet…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yifang Qin , Yu Shi , Junfu Tan , Chang Liu , Ming Zhang , Ziheng Lu

Graph similarity search has received considerable attention in many applications, such as bioinformatics, data mining, pattern recognition, and social networks. Existing methods for this problem have limited scalability because of the huge…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Xiaoyang Chen , Hongwei Huo , Jun Huan , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

Graph Representation Learning (GRL) methods have impacted fields from chemistry to social science. However, their algorithmic implementations are specialized to specific use-cases e.g.message passing methods are run differently from node…

Code retrieval is to find the code snippet from a large corpus of source code repositories that highly matches the query of natural language description. Recent work mainly uses natural language processing techniques to process both query…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Xiang Ling , Lingfei Wu , Saizhuo Wang , Gaoning Pan , Tengfei Ma , Fangli Xu , Alex X. Liu , Chunming Wu , Shouling Ji