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Spot spraying represents an efficient and sustainable method for reducing the amount of pesticides, particularly herbicides, used in agricultural fields. To achieve this, it is of utmost importance to reliably differentiate between crops…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Alicia Allmendinger , Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Gerassimos G. Peteinatos , Anthony Stein , Roland Gerhards

Smart weeding systems to perform plant-specific operations can contribute to the sustainability of agriculture and the environment. Despite monumental advances in autonomous robotic technologies for precision weed management in recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Yayun Du , Guofeng Zhang , Darren Tsang , M. Khalid Jawed

Weeds compete with crops for light, water, and nutrients, reducing yield and crop quality. Efficient weed detection is essential for site-specific weed management (SSWM). Although deep learning models have been deployed on UAV-based edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Linyuan Wang , Haibo Yao , Te-Ming Tseng , Kelvin Betitame , Xin Sun , Hanbo Huang , Dong Chen

Precise robotic weed control plays an essential role in precision agriculture. It can help significantly reduce the environmental impact of herbicides while reducing weed management costs for farmers. In this paper, we demonstrate that a…

Deep learning-based weed control systems often suffer from limited training data diversity and constrained on-board computation, impacting their real-world performance. To overcome these challenges, we propose a framework that leverages…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Sourav Modak , Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Anthony Stein

Weeds significantly reduce crop yields worldwide and pose major challenges to sustainable agriculture. Traditional weed management methods, primarily relying on chemical herbicides, risk environmental contamination and lead to the emergence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Charalampos S. Kouzinopoulos , Yuri Manna

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art object detection models, including YOLOv9, YOLOv10, and RT-DETR, for the task of weed detection in smart-spraying applications focusing on three classes: Sugarbeet, Monocot,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Alicia Allmendinger , Anthony Stein

Deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has gained significant attention for its effectiveness in computer vision, especially in agricultural tasks. Recent advancements in instance segmentation have improved image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Raul Steinmetz , Victor A. Kich , Henrique Krever , Joao D. Rigo Mazzarolo , Ricardo B. Grando , Vinicius Marini , Celio Trois , Ard Nieuwenhuizen

Weed detection is a critical component of precision agriculture, facilitating targeted herbicide application and reducing environmental impact. However, deploying accurate object detection models on resource-limited platforms remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Ahmet Oğuz Saltık , Max Voigt , Sourav Modak , Mike Beckworth , Anthony Stein

In precision crop protection, (target-orientated) object detection in image processing can help navigate Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV, crop protection drones) to the right place to apply the pesticide. Unnecessary application of non-target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Zhenwang Qin , Wensheng Wang , Karl-Heinz Dammer , Leifeng Guo , Zhen Cao

Precise weed management is essential for sustaining crop productivity and ecological balance. Traditional herbicide applications face economic and environmental challenges, emphasizing the need for intelligent weed control systems powered…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Sourav Modak , Anthony Stein

Modern herbicide application in agricultural settings typically relies on either large scale sprayers that dispense herbicide over crops and weeds alike or portable sprayers that require labor intensive manual operation. The former method…

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Abishek Karthik , Pandiyaraju V , Sreya Mynampati

The escalating economic losses in agriculture due to deer intrusion, estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars annually in the U.S., highlight the inadequacy of traditional mitigation strategies such as hunting, fencing, use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Bishal Adhikari , Jiajia Li , Eric S. Michel , Jacob Dykes , Te-Ming Paul Tseng , Mary Love Tagert , Dong Chen

Weed control is a critical challenge in modern agriculture, as weeds compete with crops for essential nutrient resources, significantly reducing crop yield and quality. Traditional weed control methods, including chemical and mechanical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Dingning Liu , Jinzhe Li , Haoyang Su , Bei Cui , Zhihui Wang , Qingbo Yuan , Wanli Ouyang , Nanqing Dong

Organic weed control is a vital to improve crop yield with a sustainable approach. In this work, a directed energy weed control robot prototype specifically designed for organic farms is proposed. The robot uses a novel distributed array…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Deng Cao , Hongbo Zhang , Rajveer Dhillon

The advancements in precision agriculture are vital to support the increasing demand for global food supply. Precision spot spraying is a major step towards reducing chemical usage for pest and weed control in agriculture. A novel spot…

Uncontrolled growth of weeds can severely affect the crop yield and quality. Unrestricted use of herbicide for weed removal alters biodiversity and cause environmental pollution. Instead, identifying weed-infested regions can aid selective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Shantam Shorewala , Armaan Ashfaque , Sidharth R , Ujjwal Verma

Deploying deep learning models in agriculture is difficult because edge devices have limited resources, but this work presents a compressed version of EcoWeedNet using structured channel pruning, quantization-aware training (QAT), and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Omar H. Khater , Abdul Jabbar Siddiqui , Aiman El-Maleh , M. Shamim Hossain

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Pandiyaraju V , Abishek Karthik , Sreya Mynampati , Poovarasan L , D. Saraswathi
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