English
Related papers

Related papers: On Araki-Type Trace Inequalities

200 papers

A long-standing conjecture asserts that the polynomial \[p(t) = \text{Tr}[(A+tB)^m]\] has nonnegative coefficients whenever $m$ is a positive integer and $A$ and $B$ are any two $n \times n$ positive semidefinite Hermitian matrices. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Hillar

We study functional inequality of the form $$|T(f,h)-T(f,g)T(g,h)| \leq F(f,g)F(g,h) -F(f,h)$$ where $T$ is a complex-valued functional and $F$ is a real-valued map. Motivation for our studies comes from some generalizations of Gr\"uss…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Włodzimierz Fechner

We establish that trace inequalities $$\|D^{k-1}u\|_{L^{\frac{n-s}{n-1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mu)} \leq c \|\mu\|_{L^{1,n-s}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{\frac{n-1}{n-s}}\|\mathbb{A}[D]u\|_{L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mathscr{L}^{n})}$$ hold for vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Franz Gmeineder , Bogdan Raita , Jean Van Schaftingen

Consider a function $F(X,Y)$ of pairs of positive matrices with values in the positive matrices such that whenever $X$ and $Y$ commute $F(X,Y)= X^pY^q.$ Our first main result gives conditions on $F$ such that ${\rm Tr}[ X \log (F(Z,Y))]…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

We consider the following trace function on n-tuples of positive operators: \Phi_p(A_1,A_2,...,A_n) = Trace (\sum_{j=1}^n A_j^p)^{1/p} and prove that it is jointly concave for 0<p\le 1 and convex for p=2. We then derive from this a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

As a follow-up to a paper of D. Petz and J. Zem\'anek [4], a number of equivalent conditions which characterize the trace among linear functionals on matrix algebras, finite rank operators and the socle elements of semisimple Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Gareth Braatvedt , Rudi Brits , Francois Schulz

We revisit and prove some convexity inequalities for trace functions conjectured in the earlier part I. The main functional considered is \Phi_{p,q}(A_1,A_2,...,A_m) = (trace((\sum_{j=1}^m A_j^p)^{q/p}))^{1/q} for m positive definite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

This paper formulates Young-type inequalities for singular values (or $s$-numbers) and traces in the context of von Neumann algebras. In particular, it shown that if $\t(\cdot)$ is a faithful semifinite normal trace on a semifinite von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Douglas R. Farenick , S. Mahmoud Manjegani

We extend Hardy's inequality from sequences of non-negative numbers to sequences of positive semi-definite operators if the parameter p satisfies 1<p<=2, and to operators under a trace for arbitrary p>1. Applications to trace functions are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Frank Hansen

In [P. Renaud, "A matrix formulation of Gr\"uss inequality", Linear Algebra Appl. 335 (2001), 95--100] it was proved an operator inequality involving the usual trace functional. In this article, we give a refinement of such result and we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Tamara Bottazzi , Cristian Conde

We investigate monotone operator functions of several variables under a trace or a trace-like functional. In particular, we prove the inequality \tau(x_1... x_n)\le\tau(y_1... y_n) for a trace \tau on a C^*-algebra and abelian n-tuples…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

In this paper, we establish the sharp critical and subcritical trace Trudinger-Moser and Adams inequalities on the half spaces and prove the existence of their extremals through the method based on the Fourier rearrangement, harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang , Maochun Zhu

We translate inequalities and conjectures for immanants and generalized matrix functions into inequalities in the L\"owner order. These have the form of trace polynomials and generalize the inequalities from [FH, J. Math. Phys. 62 (2021),…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Felix Huber , Hans Maassen

The trace-dev-div inequality in $H^s$ controls the trace in the norm of $H^s$ by that of the deviatoric part plus the $H^{s-1}$ norm of the divergence of a quadratic tensor field different from the constant unit matrix. This is well known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Carsten Carstensen , Norbert Heuer

In 1971 Fedi\u{i} proved the remarkable theorem that the linear second order partial differential operator in the plane with coefficients 1 and f^2 is hypoelliptic provided that f is smooth, vanishes at the origin and is positive otherwise.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Lyudmila Korobenko , Eric T. Sawyer

The reformulation of the Bessis-Moussa-Villani conjecture given by Lieb and Seiringer asserts that the coefficient of t^r in the polynomial Trace[(A+tB)^p], with A and B positive semidefinite matrices, is nonnegative for all p and r. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Peter S. Landweber , Eugene R. Speer

For a positive semidefinite matrix $H= \begin{bmatrix} A&X\\ X^{*}&B \end{bmatrix} $, we consider the norm inequality $ ||H||\leq ||A+B|| $. We show that this inequality holds under certain conditions. Some related topics are also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Tomohiro Hayashi

We present some new inequalities related to determinant and trace for positive semidefinite block matrices by using symmetric tensor product, which are extensions of Fiedler-Markham's inequality and Thompson's inequality.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yongtao Li , Yang Huang , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu

The structure of type A and B trace anomalies is reanalyzed in terms of the universal behaviour of dimension -2 invariant amplitudes. Based on it a general argument for trace anomaly matching between the unbroken and broken phases of a CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

Using an unambiguous characterization of Trace Anomalies a general proof of matching for Type A and B anomalies in the broken phases of Conformal Field Theories is given. The general constraints on amplitudes of energy-momentum tensors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen