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Suppose $k$ is an algebraically closed field of characteristic two, let $A_4$ be an alternating group on four letters, and let $H$ be the unique Sylow two-subgroup of $A_4$. Let $X$ be a smooth projective irreducible curve over $k$ with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Frauke M. Bleher , Margarita Bustos Gonzalez

The essential role played by differentiable structures in physics is reviewed in light of recent mathematical discoveries that topologically trivial space-time models, especially the simplest one, ${\bf R^4}$, possess a rich multiplicity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carl H. Brans

We develop a geometric framework for generalized Milnor classifying spaces in the setting of diffeological spaces and infinite-dimensional geometry. Starting from Milnor's construction, we introduce spherical and projective models endowed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We construct infinitely many manifolds admitting both strongly irreducible and weakly reducible minimal genus Heegaard splittings. Both closed manifolds and manifolds with boundary tori are constructed.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-25 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

A dilatation structure on a metric space, arXiv:math/0608536v4, is a notion in between a group and a differential structure, accounting for the approximate self-similarity of the metric space. The basic objects of a dilatation structure are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Marius Buliga

We construct explicitly a class of coboundary Poisson-Lie structures on the group of formal diffeomorphisms of ${\Bbb R}^n$. Equivalently, these give rise to a class of coboundary triangular Lie bialgebra structures on the Lie algebra $W_n$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ognyan S. Stoyanov

We define flag structures on a real three manifold M as the choice of two complex lines on the complexified tangent space at each point of M. We suppose that the plane field defined by the complex lines is a contact plane and construct an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 E Falbel , J Veloso

We show that for any smooth Hausdorff manifolds M and N, which are not necessarily second countable, paracompact or connected, any isomorphism from the algebra of smooth (real or complex) functions on N to the algebra of smooth functions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janez Mrcun

A strictification result is proved for isotropic distributions on derived schemes equipped with negatively shifted homotopically closed $2$-forms. It is shown that any derived scheme over $\mathbb{C}$ equipped with a $-2$-shifted symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Dennis Borisov , Ludmil Katzarkov , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

In this paper, we present a complete classification of 2-dimensional endo-commutative straight algebras of type II$_1$ over any field. An endo-commutative algebra is a non-associative algebra in which the square mapping preserves…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Sin-Ei Takahasi , Kiyoshi Shirayanagi , Makoto Tsukada

We develop two new methods of constructing sequences of manifolds with positive scalar curvature that converge in the Gromov-Hausdorff and Intrinsic Flat sense to limit spaces with "pulled regions". The examples created rigorously within…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-14 J. Basilio , C. Sormani

We characterize the left-handed noncommutative frames that arise from sheaves on topological spaces. Further, we show that a general left-handed noncommutative frame $A$ arises from a sheaf on the dissolution locale associated to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Karin Cvetko-Vah , Jens Hemelaer , Lieven Le Bruyn

The present paper mainly presents, for example, explicit classifications of compact smooth manifolds having non-empty boundaries and simple structures where the dimensions are general. Studies of this type is fundamental and important. They…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Naoki Kitazawa

Smooth manifolds have been always understood intuitively as spaces with an affine geometry on the infinitesimal scale. In Synthetic Differential Geometry this can be made precise by showing that a smooth manifold carries a natural structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Filip Bár

We construct infinite rank summands isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}^\infty$ in the higher homotopy and homology groups of the diffeomorphism groups of certain $4$-manifolds. These spherical families become trivial in the homotopy and homology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Dave Auckly , Daniel Ruberman

In this paper, we review or introduce several differential structures on manifolds in the general setting of real and complex differential geometry, and apply this study to Teichm\"uller theory. We focus on bi-Lagrangian i.e. para-K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Brice Loustau , Andrew Sanders

Regular algebraic surfaces isogenous to a higher product of curves can be obtained from finite groups with ramification structures. We find unmixed ramification structures for finite groups constructed as p-quotients of particular infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Nathan Barker , Nigel Boston , Norbert Peyerimhoff , Alina Vdovina

For $\ell >1$, we develop $L^{(2)}$-signature obstructions for $(4\ell-3)$-dimensional knots with metabelian knot groups to be doubly slice. For each $\ell>1$, we construct an infinite family of knots on which our obstructions are non-zero,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

In this article we investigate which categorical structures of a category C are inherited by its arrow category. In particular, we show that a monoidal equivalence between two categories gives rise to a monoidal equivalence between their…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Paulina L. A. Goedicke , Jamie Vicary

In categorical realizability, it is common to construct categories of assemblies and categories of modest sets from applicative structures. These categories have structures corresponding to the structures of applicative structures. In the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Haruka Tomita
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