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We compute the Nekrasov partition function of gauge theories on the (resolved) toric singularities C^2/\Gamma in terms of blow-up formulae. We discuss the expansion of the partition function in the \epsilon_1,\epsilon_2 \to 0 limit along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Giulio Bonelli , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Alessandro Tanzini , Futoshi Yagi

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit for the low-energy behavior of N=2 and N=2* supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theories is encoded in the spectrum of the Mathieu and Lam'e equations, respectively. This correspondence is usually expressed via an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne

G\"{o}ttsche-Nakajima-Yoshioka K-theoretic blowup equations characterize the Nekrasov partition function of five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle, which via geometric engineering correspond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Min-xin Huang , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

We evaluate the Nekrasov partition function of 5d gauge theories engineered by webs of 5-branes, using the refined topological vertex on the dual Calabi-Yau threefolds. The theories include certain non-Lagrangian theories such as the T_N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Takahiro Nishinaka

We study the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory and topological string theory on certain local toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this limit one of the two deformation parameters \epsilon_{1,2} of the Omega…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Min-xin Huang

We derive an infinite set of recursion formulae for Nekrasov instanton partition function for linear quiver U(N) supersymmetric gauge theories in 4D. They have a structure of a deformed version of W_{1+\infty} algebra which is called SH^c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Shoichi Kanno , Yutaka Matsuo , Hong Zhang

We study the relation of irregular conformal blocks with the Painlev\'e III$_3$ equation. The functional representation for the quasiclassical irregular block is shown to be consistent with the BPZ equations of conformal field theory and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Andrei Marshakov , Artem Stoyan

We prove the connection between the Nekrasov partition function of N=2 super-symmetric U(2) gauge theory with adjoint matter and conformal blocks for the Virasoro algebra, as predicted by the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa relations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Andrei Neguţ

We discuss the effective twisted superpotentials of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ theories arising upon the reduction of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on the $\Omega$-deformed cigar-like geometry. We explain field-theoretic origins of the gaps…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-13 A. Gorsky , A. Milekhin , N. Sopenko

We study BPS surface observables of $\mathcal{N}=2$ four dimensional $SU(2)$ gauge theory in gravitational $\Omega$-background at perturbative and at Argyres-Douglas superconformal fixed points. This is done by formulating the equivariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Giulio Bonelli , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Ideal Majtara , Alessandro Tanzini

We present a relation between N=2 quiver gauge theories on the ALE space O_{P^1}(-2) and correlators of N=1 super Liouville conformal field theory, providing checks in the case of punctured spheres and tori. We derive a blow-up formula for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Giulio Bonelli , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Alessandro Tanzini

The periodic-orbit theory based on the improved stationary-phase method within the phase-space path integral approach is presented for the semiclassical description of the nuclear shell structure, concerning the main topics of the fruitful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 A. G. Magner , M. V. Koliesnik , K. Arita

We propose a new prescription for computing the Nekrasov partition functions of five-dimensional theories with eight supercharges realized by gauging non-perturbative flavor symmetries of three five-dimensional superconformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Kantaro Ohmori

We study four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory in the presence of surface and point-like defects (blowups) and propose an identity relating partition functions at different values of $\Omega$-deformation parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-27 Nikita Nekrasov

Using results on topological band theory of phases of matter and discrete symmetries, we study topological properties of band structure of physical systems involving spin $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{3}{2}$ fermions. We apply this approach to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 E. H Saidi

We investigate codimension-2 defect partition functions and quantum Seiberg-Witten curves in 5d rank-1 supersymmetric QFTs, including non-Lagrangian and Kaluza-Klein theories. Using generalized blowup equations, we compute defect partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim , Sung-Soo Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Xin Wang

Motivated by its relevance for thermal correlators in strongly coupled holographic CFTs, we refine and further develop a recent exact analytic approach to black hole perturbation problem, based on the semiclassical Virasoro blocks, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-12 Hewei Frederic Jia , Mukund Rangamani

We address the problem of analytically extracting a countable infinity of flat, non-dispersive bands in a periodic array of cells that comprise branching Vicsek geometries of higher and higher generations. Through a geometric construction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Sougata Biswas , Amrita Mukherjee , Arunava Chakrabarti

Recently, an intriguing family of the one-point toric conformal blocks AGT related to the $\mathcal{N}=2^*\,\, SU(2)$ Nekrasov functions was discovered by M. Beccaria and G. Macorini. Members of the family are distinguished by having only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Nikita Nemkov

The AGT conjecture relates \mathcal{N}=2 4d SUSY gauge theories to 2d CFTs. Matrix model techniques can be used to investigate both sides of this relation. The large N limit refers here to the size of Young tableaux in the expression of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-02 Jean-Emile Bourgine
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