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In this paper will be introduced large, probably complete family of complex base systems, which are 'proper' - for each point of the space there is a representation which is unique for all but some zero measure set. The condition defining…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-24 Jarek Duda

This article describes a technique of using a trigonometric function and combinatorial calculations to code or transform any finite sequence of binary numbers (0s and 1s) of any length to a unique set of three Real numbers. In reverse,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-24 Alex Papalexis

In additive number theory, a finite set $A$ of integers is an $h$-basis for $n$ if every integer in $\{0,1,2,\ldots, n\}$ can be represented as the sum of exactly $h$ not necessarily distinct elements of $A$. This paper introduces a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We show that products of sufficiently thick Cantor sets generate trees in the plane with constant distance between adjacent vertices. Moreover, we prove that the set of choices for this distance has non-empty interior. We allow our trees to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Alex McDonald , Krystal Taylor

Expansions in non-integer bases have been investigated abundantly since their introduction by R\'enyi. It was discovered by Erd\H{o}s et al. that the sets of numbers with a unique expansion have a much more complex structure than in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Yi Cai , Vilmos Komornik

We prove an algebraic extension theorem for the computably enumerable sets, $\mathcal{E}$. Using this extension theorem and other work we then show if $A$ and $\hat{A}$ are automorphic via $\Psi$ then they are automorphic via $\Lambda$…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Cholak , Leo Harrington

Let $A$ be an expanding $2 \times 2$ matrix with rational entries and $\mathbb{Z}^2[A]$ be the smallest $A$-invariant $\mathbb{Z}$-module containing $\mathbb{Z}^2$. Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a finite subset of $\mathbb{Z}^2[A]$ which is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Anjelo Gabriel R. Cruz , Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

Paul Erdos asked how frequently the ternary expansion of 2^n omits the digit 2. He conjectured this happens only for finitely many values of n. We generalize this question to consider iterates of two discrete dynamical systems. The first is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jeffrey C. Lagarias

In 1891 Cantor presented two proofs with the purpose to establish a general theorem that any set can be replaced by a set of greater power. Cantor's power set theorem can be considered to be an extension of Cantor's 1891 second proof and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paola Cattabriga

For an alternate base $\boldsymbol{\beta}=(\beta_0,\ldots,\beta_{p-1})$, we show that if all rational numbers in the unit interval $[0,1)$ have periodic expansions with respect to the $p$ shifts of $\boldsymbol{\beta}$, then the bases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Émilie Charlier , Célia Cisternino , Savinien Kreczman

The paper is devoted to the development of general theory of packing measures and dimensions via introducing the notion of <<faithfulness of a packing family for $\dim_P$ calculation>> and the packing analogues of the Billingsley dimension.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Yuri Kondratiev , Mykola Lebid , Oleksandr Slutskyi , Grygoriy Torbin

Downarowicz and Maass (2008) have shown that every Cantor minimal homeomorphism with finite topological rank $K > 1$ is expansive. Bezuglyi, Kwiatkowski and Medynets (2009) extended the result to non-minimal cases. On the other hand,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Takashi Shimomura

The geometry of the weak stability boundary region for the planar restricted three-body problem about the secondary mass point has been an open problem. Previous studies have conjectured that it may have a fractal structure. In this paper,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Edward Belbruno

Using appropriate notation systems for proofs, cut-reduction can often be rendered feasible on these notations, and explicit bounds can be given. Developing a suitable notation system for Bounded Arithmetic, and applying these bounds, all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-12-11 Klaus Aehlig , Arnold Beckmann

We describe the approximation of a continuous dynamical system on a p. l. manifold or Cantor set by a tractable system. A system is tractable when it has a finite number of chain components and, with respect to a given full background…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Ethan Akin

Let $T : \Lambda \to \Lambda$ be an expanding map on a Cantor set. For each suitably normalized H\"older continuous potential, we construct a spectral triple from which one may recover the associated Gibbs measure as a noncommutative…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Richard Sharp

Motivated by applications in declarative data analysis, we study $\mathit{Datalog}_{\mathbb{Z}}$---an extension of positive Datalog with arithmetic functions over integers. This language is known to be undecidable, so we propose two…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Mark Kaminski , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Egor V. Kostylev , Boris Motik , Ian Horrocks

The spectrum of integrable models is often encoded in terms of commuting functions of a spectral parameter that satisfy functional relations. We propose to describe this commutative algebra in a covariant way by means of the extended…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-11 Simon Ekhammar , Hongfei Shu , Dmytro Volin

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

We introduce an effective algorithmic method for the computation of a lower bound for uniform expansion in one-dimensional dynamics. The approach employs interval arithmetic and thus provides a rigorous numerical result (computer-assisted…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Paweł Pilarczyk , Michał Palczewski , Stefano Luzzatto