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An upper bound of composition series of groups of finite order is obtained. The bound is a nontrivial bound and so far best possible.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Abhijit Bhattacharjee

Let $S_n$ denote a symmetric group, $\chi$ an irreducible character of $S_n$, and $g\in S_n$ an element which decomposes into $k$ disjoint cycles, where $1$-cycles are included. Then $|\chi(g)|\le k!$, and this upper bound is sharp for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Michael Larsen

We analyze Kumar's recent quadratic algebraic branching program size lower bound proof method (CCC 2017) for the power sum polynomial. We present a refinement of this method that gives better bounds in some cases. The lower bound relies on…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Fulvio Gesmundo , Purnata Ghosal , Christian Ikenmeyer , Vladimir Lysikov

In this paper, new relations between the derivatives of the Legendre polynomials are obtained, and by these relations, new upper bounds for the Legendre coefficients of differentiable functions are presented. These upper bounds are sharp…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-28 M. Hamzehnejad , M. M. Hosseini , A. Salemi

It is known that, generically, Taylor series of functions holomorphic in the unit disc turn out to be universal series outside of the unit disc and in particular on the unit circle. Due to classical and recent results on the boundary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Hans-Peter Beise , Jürgen Müller

We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n--cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. We prove sharp estimates on both the sum of k-th…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

In this note, we establish an analog of the Mallows-Sloane bound for Type III formal weight enumerators. This completes the bounds for all types (Types I through IV) in synthesis of our previous results. Next we show by using the binomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Koji Chinen

We give upper bounds on the Walsh coefficients of functions for which the derivative of order at least one has bounded variation of fractional order. Further, we also consider the Walsh coefficients of functions in periodic and non-periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Josef Dick

This is an incomplete attempt to show that the upper bound of $\lesssim n^\frac{4}{3}$ on the number unit distances determined by a large finite set of $n$ points in the plane is not sharp. The methods also say something about sets of $n$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Steven Senger

For a family of weight functions invariant under a finite reflection group, the boundedness of a maximal function on the unit sphere is established and used to prove a multiplier theorem for the orthogonal expansions with respect to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Dai , Yuan Xu

This article examines three radii associated to bounded analytic functions on the polydisk: the well-known Bohr radius, the Bohr-Agler radius, and the Schur-Agler radius. We prove explicit upper and lower bounds for the Bohr-Agler radius,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Greg Knese

We study a family of random Taylor series $$F(z) = \sum_{n\ge 0} \zeta_n a_n z^n$$ with radius of convergence almost surely $1$ and independent identically distributed complex Gaussian coefficients $(\zeta_n)$; these Taylor series are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Jeremiah Buckley , Alon Nishry , Ron Peled , Mikhail Sodin

While many bounds have been proved for partial trace inequalities over the last decades for a large variety of quantities, recent problems in quantum information theory demand sharper bounds. In this work, we study optimal bounds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Pablo Costa Rico , Pavel Shteyner

We prove sharp $L^2$ Fourier restriction inequalities for compact, smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with the affine surface measure or a power thereof. The results are valid for all smooth surfaces and the bounds are uniform for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jianhui Li

In this paper, we establish five new sharp versions of Bohr-type inequalities for bounded analytic functions in the unit disk by allowing Schwarz function in place of the initial coefficients in the power series representations of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Yong Huang , Ming-Sheng Liu , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We establish unconditional sharp upper bounds of the $k$-th moments of the family of quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions at the central point for $0 \leq k \leq 2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Peng Gao

In this study, we derive the sharp bounds of certain Toeplitz determinants whose entries are the coefficients of holomorphic functions belonging to a class defined on the unit disk $\mathbb{U}$. Further, these results are extended to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Surya Giri , S. Sivaprasad Kumar

In this note, we are interested in obtaining uniform upper bounds for the number of powerful numbers in short intervals $(x, x + y]$. We obtain unconditional upper bounds $O(\frac{y}{\log y})$ and $O(y^{11/12})$ for all powerful numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Tsz Ho Chan

Here, we give upper and lower bounds on the count of positive integers $n\le x$ dividing the $n$th term of a nondegenerate linearly recurrent sequence with simple roots.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Juan Jose Alba Gonzalez , Florian Luca , Carl Pomerance , Igor Shparlinski

Sharp bounds are given for solutions to the minimal surface equation with vanishing boundary values over domains containing sectors of opening bigger than pi.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Allen Weitsman