English
Related papers

Related papers: ViTaL: A Multimodality Dataset and Benchmark for M…

200 papers

Multi-modal brain images from MRI scans are widely used in clinical diagnosis to provide complementary information from different modalities. However, obtaining fully paired multi-modal images in practice is challenging due to various…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Chuan Huang , Jia Wei , Rui Li

Early detection of myometrial invasion is critical for the staging and life-saving management of endometrial carcinoma (EC), a prevalent global malignancy. Transvaginal ultrasound serves as the primary, accessible screening modality in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Dongjing Shan , Yamei Luo , Jiqing Xuan , Lu Huang , Jin Li , Mengchu Yang , Zeyu Chen , Fajin Lv , Yong Tang , Chunxiang Zhang

In Computational Pathology (CPath), the introduction of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has opened new avenues for research, focusing primarily on aligning image-text pairs at a single magnification level. However, this approach might not be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Shahad Albastaki , Anabia Sohail , Iyyakutti Iyappan Ganapathi , Basit Alawode , Asim Khan , Sajid Javed , Naoufel Werghi , Mohammed Bennamoun , Arif Mahmood

The tracking-by-detection framework consists of two stages, i.e., drawing samples around the target object in the first stage and classifying each sample as the target object or as background in the second stage. The performance of existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Yibing Song , Chao Ma , Xiaohe Wu , Lijun Gong , Linchao Bao , Wangmeng Zuo , Chunhua Shen , Rynson Lau , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Accurate segmentation and classification of brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) remain key challenges in medical image analysis, primarily due to the lack of high-quality, balanced, and diverse datasets with expert…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-29 Amirreza Fateh , Yasin Rezvani , Sara Moayedi , Sadjad Rezvani , Fatemeh Fateh , Mansoor Fateh , Vahid Abolghasemi

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is becoming a prominent approach to assist clinicians spanning across multiple fields. These automated systems take advantage of various computer vision (CV) procedures, as well as artificial intelligence (AI)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Danilo Avola , Luigi Cinque , Alessio Fagioli , Sebastiano Filetti , Giorgio Grani , Emanuele Rodolà

Integrating cross-department multi-modal data (e.g., radiological, pathological, genomic, and clinical data) is ubiquitous in brain cancer diagnosis and survival prediction. To date, such an integration is typically conducted by human…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Can Cui , Han Liu , Quan Liu , Ruining Deng , Zuhayr Asad , Yaohong WangShilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Bennett A. Landman , Yuankai Huo

Accurate characterisation of visual attributes such as spiculation, lobulation, and calcification of lung nodules is critical in cancer management. The characterisation of these attributes is often subjective, which may lead to high inter-…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Xiaohang Fu , Lei Bi , Ashnil Kumar , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

Medical diagnostic applications require models that can process multimodal medical inputs (images, patient histories, lab results) and generate diverse outputs including both textual reports and visual content (annotations, segmentation…

Background. Subdural hematoma (SDH) is a common neurosurgical emergency, with increasing incidence in aging populations. Rapid and accurate identification is essential to guide timely intervention, yet existing automated tools focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Vasiliki Stoumpou , Rohan Kumar , Bernard Burman , Diego Ojeda , Tapan Mehta , Dimitris Bertsimas

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown promise in various 2D visual tasks, yet their readiness for 3D clinical diagnosis remains unclear due to stringent demands for recognition precision, reasoning ability, and domain knowledge. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Yixiong Chen , Wenjie Xiao , Pedro R. A. S. Bassi , Xinze Zhou , Sezgin Er , Ibrahim Ethem Hamamci , Zongwei Zhou , Alan Yuille

Prediction tasks in digital pathology are challenging due to the massive size of whole-slide images (WSIs) and the weak nature of training signals. Advances in computing, data availability, and self-supervised learning (SSL) have paved the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-02 Vishwesh Ramanathan , Tony Xu , Pushpak Pati , Faruk Ahmed , Maged Goubran , Anne L. Martel

Breast cancer is a major concern for women's health globally, with axillary lymph node (ALN) metastasis identification being critical for prognosis evaluation and treatment guidance. This paper presents a deep learning (DL) classification…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Glejdis Shkëmbi , Johanna P. Müller , Zhe Li , Katharina Breininger , Peter Schüffler , Bernhard Kainz

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the development of automated frameworks for analysing medical images and signals, including analysis of cervical cancer. Many previous works focus on the analysis of isolated cervical cells, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Ruiqi Wang , Mohammad Ali Armin , Simon Denman , Lars Petersson , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal

In the field of computational pathology, the use of decision support systems powered by state-of-the-art deep learning solutions has been hampered by the lack of large labeled datasets. Until recently, studies relied on datasets in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Gabriele Campanella , Vitor Werneck Krauss Silva , Thomas J. Fuchs

Thyroid cancer is currently the fifth most common malignancy diagnosed in women. Since differentiation of cancer sub-types is important for treatment and current, manual methods are time consuming and subjective, automatic computer-aided…

Accurate segmentation of vestibular schwannoma (VS) on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is essential for patient management but often requires time-intensive manual annotations by experts. While recent advances in deep learning (DL) have…

Cervical cancer remains the fourth most common malignancy amongst women worldwide.1 Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) serves as the mainstay definitive treatment regimen for locally advanced cervical cancers and includes external beam…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Awj Twam , Adrian E. Celaya , Megan C. Jacobsen , Rachel Glenn , Peng Wei , Jia Sun , Ann Klopp , Aradhana M. Venkatesan , David Fuentes

Cancer survival prediction using multi-modal medical imaging presents a critical challenge in oncology, mainly due to the vulnerability of deep learning models to noise and protocol variations across imaging centers. Current approaches…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Aiman Farooq , Azad Singh , Deepak Mishra , Santanu Chaudhury

It is imperative that breast cancer is detected precisely and timely to improve patient outcomes. Diagnostic methodologies have traditionally relied on unimodal approaches; however, medical data analytics is integrating diverse data sources…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Faseela Abdullakutty , Younes Akbari , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Ahmed Bouridane , Rifat Hamoudi