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The transport experiments demonstrate a dramatic switch from the low-temperature linear in temperature (T-linear) resistivity in the overdoped strange-metal phase of cuprate superconductors to the low-temperature quadratic in temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-11 Xingyu Ma , Minghuan Zeng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

In this paper we compare two broad classes of theories for the pseudogap in cuprate superconductors. The comparison in made in reference to measurements of the superfluid density, $\rho_s(T,x)$, in $YBa_2CuO_{7- \delta}$ films having a wide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jelena Stajic , Andrew Iyengar , K. Levin , B. R. Boyce , T. Lemberger

The pseudogap phenomenology is one of the enigmas of the physics of high-Tc superconductors. Many members of the cuprate family have now been characterized with high resolution in both real and momentum space, which revealed highly…

A full Fermi surface exists in underdoped high-temperature superconductors if the temperature T lies above the pseudogap temperature T*. Below T* only arcs of Fermi surface survive, scaling with T/T* as T -> 0, with T* displaying strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-01 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

In the hole-doped cuprates, a small amount of carriers suppresses antiferromagnetism and induces superconductivity. In the electron-doped cuprates, on the other hand, superconductivity appears only in a narrow range of high electron…

Irrespective of the class they belong to, all the hole doped high-Tc cuprate superconductors show an anti-correlation between the superconducting transition temperature and the characteristic pseudogap energy in the underdoped region. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-18 S. H. Naqib , R. S. Islam , Ihtisham Qabid

So far, the theories of the cuprate pseudogap may be broadly divided into two main schools of though. One is based upon the idea that view the pseudogap as deriving from some of precursor superconductivity. Another assumes that associate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ping Lou , Hang-sheng Wu

We study pseudogap behavior in a metal near an antiferromagnetic instability and apply the results to electron-doped cuprates. We associate pseudogap behavior with thermal magnetic fluctuations and compute the fermionic self-energy along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 Emmanouil K. Kokkinis , Andrey V. Chubukov

The pseudogap stands out in the phase diagram of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors because its origin and relationship to superconductivity remain elusive. The origin of the pseudogap has been debated, with competing hypotheses…

We describe here a minimal theory of tight binding electrons moving on the square planar Cu lattice of the hole-doped cuprates and mixed quantum mechanically with pairs of them (Cooper pairs). Superconductivity occurring at the transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sumilan Banerjee , T V Ramakrishnan , C Dasgupta

The strong correlation effect in cuprate superconductors have greatly enriched the phase diagram showing the co-existence of superconductivity with many intertwined orders. One of the prominent issues concerning the superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-01 Zhaohui Wang , Han Li , Shengtai Fan , Jiasen Xu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

The electronic structure of the La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) system has been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We report on the evolution of the Fermi surface, the superconducting gap and the band dispersion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ino , C. Kim , M. Nakamura , T. Yoshida , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , Z. -X. Shen , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

The spectral energy gap is an important signature that defines states of quantum matter: insulators, density waves, and superconductors have very different gap structures. The momentum resolved nature of angle-resolved photoemission…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-03 Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Rui-Hua He , Thomas P. Devereaux , Zhi-Xun Shen

Cuprate high-temperature superconductors exhibit a pseudogap in the normal state that decreases monotonically with increasing hole doping and closes at x \approx 0.19 holes per planar CuO2 while the superconducting doping range is 0.05 < x…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-14 Jamil Tahir-Kheli , William A. Goddard

We theoretically investigate excitation properties in the pseudogap regime of a trapped Fermi gas. Using a combined $T$-matrix theory with the local density approximation, we calculate strong-coupling corrections to single-particle local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Shunji Tsuchiya , Ryota Watanabe , Yoji Ohashi

We use femtosecond spectroscopy to investigate the quasiparticle relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in a near-optimally doped pnictide superconductor with T_c=49.5 K. Multiple relaxation processes are evident, with distinct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-06 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , C. Gadermaier , J. Karpinski , D. Mihailovic

The onset of the pseudogap in high-$T_c$ superconducting cuprates (HTSC) is marked by the $T^*$ line in the doping-temperature phase diagram, which ends at a point $p^*$ at zero temperature within the superconducting dome. Although various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-20 Sidhartha Shankar Dash , David Sénéchal

Within the framework of the kinetic energy driven d-wave superconductivity, the electronic structure of the electron doped cuprate superconductors is studied. It is shown that although there is an electron-hole asymmetry in the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Li Cheng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Superconductivity in cuprate superconductors occurs upon charge-carrier doping Mott insulators, where a central question is what mechanism causes the loss of electrical resistance below the superconducting (SC) transition temperature? In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Shiping Feng , Yu Lan , Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Ling Qin , Xixiao Ma

Key properties of the cuprates, such as the pseudogap observed above the critical temperature $T_c$, remain highly debated. Given their importance, we recently proposed a novel mechanism based on the Bose-like condensation of mutually…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 William Sacks , Alain Mauger , Yves Noat
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