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Related papers: Parallel spin wave for the Villain model

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We explore the phenomenology of virtual spin-1 contributions to the h to gamma gamma and h to Z gamma decay rates in gauge extensions of the standard model. We consider generic lorentz and gauge invariant vector self-interactions, which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Don Bunk , Jay Hubisz , Bithika Jain

We investigate low temperature properties of a random Ising model with $+J$ and $-aJ (a \neq 1)$ bonds in two dimensions using a cluster heat bath method. It is found that the Binder parameters $g_L$ for different sizes of the lattice come…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Takayuki Shirakura , Fumitaka Matsubara

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous height effective interfaces in the presence of a delta-pinning at height zero. There is a detailed mathematical understanding of the depinning transition in 2 dimensions without…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Kuelske , E. Orlandi

Dobrushin (1972) showed that the interface of a 3D Ising model with minus boundary conditions above the $xy$-plane and plus below is rigid (has $O(1)$-fluctuations) at every sufficiently low temperature. Since then, basic features of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Reza Gheissari , Eyal Lubetzky

We construct Villain Hamiltonians for compact scalars and abelian gauge theories. The Villain integers are promoted to integral spectrum operators, whose canonical conjugates are naturally compact scalars. Further, depending on the theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Lucca Fazza , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ model with three-spin interactions and a transverse magnetic field $h$. The model has a $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry, and a duality between $h$ and $1/h$. The self-dual point at $h=1$ is a quantum critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-05 Adithi Udupa , Samudra Sur , Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

We consider classical $O(N)$ vector models in dimension three and higher and investigate the nature of the low-temperature expansions for their multipoint spin correlations. We prove that such expansions define asymptotic series, and derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Alessandro Giuliani , Sébastien Ott

In this paper, we study lattice gauge theory on \( \mathbb{Z}^4 \) with finite Abelian structure group. When the inverse coupling strength is sufficiently large, we give an upper bound on the decay of correlations of local functions and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Malin Palö Forsström

Two-dimensional (2D) XY model subject to three different types of dynamics, namely Monte Carlo, resistivity shunted junction (RSJ), and relaxational dynamics, is numerically simulated. From the comparisons of the current-voltage (I-V)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Kateryna Medvedyeva , Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen

We use high resolution numerical simulations over several hundred of turnover times to study the influence of small scale dissipation onto vortex statistics in 2D decaying turbulence. A self-similar scaling regime is detected when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Laval , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bérengère Dubrulle , Clément Sire

We use Monte Carlo simulations to measure the spin-spin correlation function in the disordered phase of two-dimensional $q$-state Potts models with $q=10,15$, and $20$ at the first-order transition point $\beta_t$. To extract the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

Let $n\geq 3$, $0< m<\frac{n-2}{n}$ and $T>0$. We construct positive solutions to the fast diffusion equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$ in $\mathbb{R}^n\times(0,T)$, which vanish at time $T$. By introducing a scaling parameter $\beta$ inspired by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Kin Ming Hui , Soojung Kim

It is shown that perturbation theory in $2D$ nonlinear $\sigma$-models as well gauge theories in dimension $D\geq 2$ produces answers that depend on boundary conditions even after the infinite volume limit has been taken. This unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

We study the two-point correlation function of a freely decaying scalar in Kraichnan's model of advection by a Gaussian random velocity field, stationary and white-noise in time but fractional Brownian in space with roughness exponent…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Eyink , J. Xin

An XY model with random phase shifts as a model for a superconducting glass is studied in two and three dimensions by a zero temperature domain wall renormalization group which allows one to follow the flows of both the coupling constant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

We apply a semiclassical approach to express finite temperature dynamical correlation functions of gapped spin models analytically. We show that the approach of [A. Rapp, G. Zarand, Phys. Rev. B 74, 014433 (2006)] can also be used for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-26 Akos Rapp , Gergely Zarand

We discuss a possible exact equivalence of the Abelian Higgs model and a scalar theory of a magnetic vortex field in 2+1 dimensions. The vortex model has a current - current interaction and can be viewed as a strong coupling limit of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kovner , P. Kurzepa , B. Rosenstein

We obtain precise plateau estimates for the two-point function of the finite-volume weakly-coupled hierarchical $|\varphi|^4$ model in dimensions $d \ge 4$, for both free and periodic boundary conditions, and for any number $n \ge 1$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

We consider $2d$ sigma models with a $D=2+N$ - dimensional Minkowski signature target space metric having a covariantly constant null Killing vector. These models are UV finite. The $2+N$-dimensional target space metric can be explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

Extended de Gennes-Fisher (EdGF) local-functional method has been applied to the thermodynamic Casimir effect {\it away} from the critical point for systems in the Ising universality class confined between parallel plane plates with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Borjan , P. J. Upton