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In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to a conjecture in the Minimal Model Program. We prove that log $Q$-Fano varieties of dim $n$ are rationally connected. We also study the behavior of the canonical bundles under projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang

We prove that a faithful group action on the smooth complete intersection $X$ of three divisors of bidegree $(1,1)$ in $\p^3\times\p^3$ is linearisable if and only if $\rk(\pic^G(X))\ne1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Oliver Li , Joseph Malbon , Antoine Pinardin

We study finite-dimensional spaces of rational one-forms on a projective manifold by means of their integrable locus.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Gabriel Barbosa

We prove that a closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifold whose quotient space has no boundary is rationally elliptic, thus providing a generalization of similar results regarding rational ellipticity of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Elahe Khalili Samani , Marco Radeschi

We describe the set of Mori structures for a Fano 3-fold of index 2 and degree 1 (the double cone over the Veronese surface). In partiular, it is proved that such a Fano variety is not rational, the group of birational automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Grinenko

We prove that the degree of Fano threefolds with terminal Q-factorial singularities and Picard number one is at most 125/2 and the bound is sharp.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Yu. G. Prokhorov

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we classify smooth Fano threefolds of Picard number one whose anti-canonical linear systems are not very ample. Furthermore, we also prove that an anti-canonically embedded Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Hiromu Tanaka

We investigate a property that extends the Danos-Regnier correctness criterion for linear logic proof-structures. The property applies to the correctness graphs of a proof-structure: it states that any such graph is acyclic and the number…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Raffaele Di Donna , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

We explore connections between existence of $\Bbbk$-rational points for Fano varieties defined over $\Bbbk$, a subfield of $\mathbb{C}$, and existence of K\"ahler-Einstein metrics on their geometric models. First, we show that geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Hamid Abban , Ivan Cheltsov , Takashi Kishimoto , Frederic Mangolte

The purpose of this paper is to establish a Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity bound for threefolds with mild singularities. Let $X$ be a non-degenerate normal projective threefold in $\mathbb{P}^r$ of degree $d$ and codimension $e$. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Wenbo Niu , Jinhyung Park

We verify the Morrison--Kawamata conjecture for a certain class of rational threefolds, namely blowups of P^3 in the base locus of a net of quadrics with no reducible members. This seems to be the first verified case of the conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Artie Prendergast-Smith

A variety is unirational if it is dominated by a rational variety. A variety is rationally connected if two general points can be joined by a rational curve. This paper aims to show that the two notions can cooperate and, building on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Massimiliano Mella

We shall prove that the threefold studied in the paper "Remarks on an Example of K. Ueno" by F. Campana is unirational. This gives an affirmative answer to a question posed in the paper above and also in the book by K. Ueno, "Classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Fabrizio Catanese , Keiji Oguiso , Tuyen Trung Truong

We introduce the notion of rational links in the solid torus. We show that rational links in the solid torus are fully characterized by rational tangles, and hence by the continued fraction of the rational tangle. Furthermore, we generalize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Khaled Bataineh , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mustafa Hajij

The goal of this article is to study the equations and syzygies of embeddings of rational surfaces and certain Fano varieties. Given a rational surface X and an ample and base-point-free line bundle L on X, we give an optimal numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Javier Gallego , B. P. Purnaprajna

We classify toric Fano threefolds having at worst terminal singularities such that a rank of a $G$-invariant part of a class group equals one, where $G$ is a group acting on the variety by automorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Arman Sarikyan

We refine the affine classification of real nets of quadrics in order to obtain generic curvature loci of regular $3$-manifolds in $\mathbb{R}^6$ and singular corank $1$ $3$-manifolds in $\mathbb{R}^5$. For this, we characterize the type of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Pedro Benedini Riul , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas , Raúl Oset Sinha

We give a criterion for a continuous family of curves on a nodal $K$-trivial threefold $X_0$ to contribute geometrically rigid curves to a general smoothing of $X_0$. As an application, we prove the existence of geometrically rigid curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Holger P. Kley

Under a mild technical assumption, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a totally real compacdt set in $\mathbb{C}^n$ to be rationally convex. This generalizes a classical result of Duval-Sibony

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Blake J. Boudreaux , Rasul Shafikov

We describe the closed cone of moving curves of smooth Fano three- and fourfolds by giving finitely many equations that cut out the cone. The equations are induced by the exceptional divisors of divisorial contractions and by nef divisors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Sammy Barkowski