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We investigate the impact of higher-curvature corrections on black-hole observables within a perturbative $f(R, G)$ gravity framework. Working in a static, spherically symmetric spacetime, we construct leading-order deviations from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 G. G. L. Nashed

A large class of spherically symmetric static extremal black hole spacetimes possesses a stable null photon sphere on their horizons. For the extremal Kerr-Newman family, the photon sphere only really coincides with the horizon in the sense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-06 Zi-Yu Tang , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang

The Lorentz symmetry of gravity is spontaneously broken when the nonminimally coupled Kalb-Ramond field acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. In this work, we present exact solutions for static and spherically symmetric black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-07 Ke Yang , Yue-Zhe Chen , Zheng-Qiao Duan , Ju-Ying Zhao

The study of neutrino pair annihilation into electron-positron pairs ($\nu{\bar \nu}\to e^-e^+$) is astrophysically well-motivated because it is a possible powering mechanism for the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In this paper, we estimate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-23 Mohsen Khodadi , Gaetano Lambiase , Leonardo Mastrototaro

This paper explores the renormalization of scale-free quadratic gravity coupled to the bumblebee field and its potential for dynamically breaking Lorentz symmetry. We conduct one-loop renormalization of the model and calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

A test particle possessing spin angular momentum moves along a non-geodesic path due to an additional spin-curvature force. We study the spinning test particle moving in the vicinity of the electrically charged black hole formation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-20 Ke Yang , Bao-Min Gu , Yu-Peng Zhang

The bumblebee model is an extension of the Einstein-Maxwell theory that allows for the spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz symmetry of the spacetime. In this paper, we study the quasinormal modes of the spherical black holes in this model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Rui-Hui Lin , Rui Jiang , Xiang-Hua Zhai

We investigate the geodesic motion in the background of Kerr-Sen Black Hole arising in the heterotic string theory. The nature of effective potential is discussed in radial as well as latitudinal direction. A special class of spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-30 Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan K. D. Purohit

In recent years, the shape of the photon ring in black holes images has been argued to provide a sharp test of the Kerr hypothesis for future black hole imaging missions. In this work, we confront this proposal to beyond Kerr geometries and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-27 Jibril Ben Achour , Eric Gourgoulhon , Hugo Roussille

The motion of photons around black holes determines the shape of shadow and match the ringdown properties of a perturbed black hole. Observations of shadows and ringdown waveforms will reveal the nature of black holes. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-29 Song Li , Ahmadjon A. Abdujabbarov , Wen-Biao Han

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently released horizon-scale images of the supermassive black hole M87*. These images are consistently described by an optically thin, lensed accretion flow in the Kerr spacetime. General…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-24 Hadrien Paugnat , Alexandru Lupsasca , Frédéric Vincent , Maciek Wielgus

In this work, we study the motion of a magnetized particle orbiting a static and spherically symmetric black hole immersed in an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field in Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Similar to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-23 Romel M. Vargas , M. A. Cuyubamba

We discuss spherically symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations for quintessential matter surrounding a black hole, which has an additional parameter ($\omega$) due to the quintessential matter, apart from the mass ($M$). In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Sushant G. Ghosh

We study scattering of polarized light by a rotating (Kerr) black hole of the mass M and the angular momentum J. In order to keep trace of the polarization dependence of photon trajectories one can use the following dimensionless parameter:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrey A. Shoom

We conduct a comprehensive study on spherical orbits around two types of black holes: Kerr-Newman black holes, which are charged, and Ghosh black holes, which are nonsingular. In this work, we consider both null and timelike cases of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-08 A. S. Alam , L. C. Andaru , B. N. Jayawiguna , H. S. Ramadhan

The breaking of Lorentz symmetry via a dynamical mechanism, with a tensor field which takes on a non-zero expectation value in vacuum, has been a subject of significant research activity in recent years. In certain models of this type, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael D. Seifert

The Kerr black holes possess a photon region with prograde and retrograde orbits radii, respectively, $M\leq r_p^-\leq 3M$ and $3M\leq r_p^+\leq 4M$, and thereby always cast a closed photon ring or a shadow silhouette for $a\leq M$. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-25 Rahul Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

We consider a situation where a light source orbiting the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of the Kerr black hole is gently falling from the marginally stable orbit due to an infinitesimal perturbation. Assuming that the light source…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Takahisa Igata , Kazunori Kohri , Kota Ogasawara

The physical properties and optical appearance of a thin accretion disk surrounding a Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) are investigated within the framework of bumblebee gravity. To understand how the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-30 Ziqiang Cai , Zhenglong Ban , Lu Wang , Haiyuan Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

We propose a new test of strong-field general relativity (GR) based on the universal interferometric signature of the black hole photon ring. The photon ring is a narrow ring-shaped feature, predicted by GR but not yet observed, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Daniel P. Marrone
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