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Matrix-valued analogues of the little q-Jacobi polynomials are introduced and studied. For the 2x2-matrix-valued little q-Jacobi polynomials explicit expressions for the orthogonality relations, Rodrigues formula, three-term recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Noud Aldenhoven , Erik Koelink , Ana M. de los Ríos

We treat the interpolation problem $ \{f(x_j)=y_j\}_{j=1}^N $ for polynomial and rational functions. Developing the approach by C.Jacobi, we represent the interpolants by virtue of the Hankel polynomials generated by the sequences $…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Alexei Yu. Uteshev , Ivan Baravy

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Karina Rampazzi

Dick Askey is known not just for his beautiful mathematics and his many amazing theorems, but also for posing numerous interesting and important open problems. Dick being Dick, these problems are hardly ever isolated, and often intended to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 S. Ole Warnaar , Wadim Zudilin

In the present work, we investigate certain algebraic and differential properties of the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discrete-continuous Sobolev-type inner product defined in terms of the Jacobi measure.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Roberto S. Costas-Santos

Generalized Jacobi polynomials are orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function which is smooth and positive on the whole interval of orthogonality up to a finite number of points, where algebraic singularities occur. The influence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

In this paper we introduce a new subspace of Jacobi forms of higher degree via certain relations among Fourier coefficients. We prove that this space can also be characterized by duality properties of certain distinguished embedded Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Kathrin Bringmann , Bernhard Heim

In this paper we present an equivalent statement to the Jacobian conjecture. For a polynomial map F on an affine space of dimension n, we define recursively n finite sequences of polynomials. We give an equivalent condition to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

We provide the mathematical foundation for the $X_m$-Jacobi spectral theory. Namely, we present a self-adjoint operator associated to the differential expression with the exceptional $X_m$-Jacobi orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Constanze Liaw , Lance Littlejohn , Jessica Stewart

The mixed moments for the Askey-Wilson polynomials are found using a bootstrapping method and connection coefficients. A similar bootstrapping idea on generating functions gives a new Askey-Wilson generating function. An important special…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Jang Soo Kim , Dennis Stanton

Kopparty and Wang studied in [3] the relation between the roots of a univariate polhynomial over GF(q) and the zero-nonzero pattern of its coefficients. We generalize their results to polynomials in more variables.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-06 Olav Geil

We present certain results on the direct and inverse spectral theory of the Jacobi operator with complex periodic coefficients. For instance, we show that any $N$-th degree polynomial whose leading coefficient is $(-1)^N$ is the Hill…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

Let $\mathbb{F}$ denote an algebraically closed field with characteristic $0$, and let $q$ denote a nonzero scalar in $\mathbb{F}$ that is not a root of unity. Let $\mathbb{Z}_4$ denote the cyclic group of order $4$. Let $\square_q$ denote…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-06-05 Yang Yang

We investigate Chebyshev polynomials corresponding to Jacobi weights and determine monotonicity properties of their related Widom factors. This complements work by Bernstein from 1930-31 where the asymptotical behavior of the related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Jacob S. Christiansen , Olof Rubin

Zhedanov's algebra AW(3) is considered with explicit structure constants such that, in the basic representation, the first generator becomes the second order q-difference operator for the Askey-Wilson polynomials. It is proved that this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Tom H. Koornwinder

The rank two Jacobi algebra $\mathcal{J}_2$ is used to provide an interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials $J_{n,k}^{(a,b,c)}(x,y)$ on the triangle, as overlaps between two representation bases. The subalgebra structure of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Nicolas Crampé , Quentin Labriet , Lucia Morey , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In this article, we investigate differential operators on the Siegel-Jacobi space that are invariant under the natural action of the Jacobi group. These invariant differential operators play an important role in the arithmetic theory of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Jae-Hyun Yang

The higher rank Askey-Wilson algebra was recently constructed in the $n$-fold tensor product of $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$. In this paper we prove a class of identities inside this algebra, which generalize the defining relations of the rank…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Hadewijch De Clercq

In a recent paper by the authors, a bounded version of Goellnitz's (big) partition theorem was established. Here we show among other things how this theorem leads to nontrivial new polynomial analogues of certain fundamental identities of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krishnaswami Alladi , Alexander Berkovich
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