English
Related papers

Related papers: On Dust Devil Diameters, Occurrence Rates, and Act…

200 papers

There have been several model analyses of the near and mid IR flux from the circumstellar ring around HR4796A. In the vicinity of a young star, the possibility that the dust ring is embedded within a residual protostellar gas disk cannot be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hubert Klahr , D. N. C. Lin

Understanding the droplet cloud and spray dynamics is important for the study of the ocean surface and marine boundary layer. The role that the wave energy and the type of wave breaking play in the resulting distribution and dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-23 R. G. Ramirez de la Torre , Petter Vollestad , Atle Jensen

We show that the growth rate of dust grains in cold molecular clouds is enhanced by the high degree of compressibility of a turbulent, dilute gas. By means of high resolution (10243) numerical simulations, we confirm the theory that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-18 Xiang-Yu Li , Lars Mattsson

We investigate the evolution of interstellar dust in the Universe by means of chemical evolution models of galaxies of different morphological types, reproducing the main observed features of present day galaxies. We adopt the most updated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-06 Lorenzo Gioannini , Francesca Matteucci , Francesco Calura

- We made use of a combination of three models that describe plasma equilibrium, cluster kinetics and aerosol dynamics in order to investigate solid carbonaceous dust formation in a DC gas discharge where the carbon source is provided by a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-06 Armelle Michau , Khaled Hassouni , Cécile Arnas , Guillaume Lombardi

The vertical distribution of dust in debris disks is sensitive to the number and size of large planetesimals dynamically stirring the disk, and is therefore well-suited for constraining the prevalence of otherwise unobservable Uranus and…

The SEDs of some nearby stars show mid-infrared excesses from warm habitable zone dust, known as exozodiacal dust. This dust may originate in collisions in a planetesimal belt before being dragged inwards. This paper presents an analytical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Jessica K. Rigley , Mark C. Wyatt

(Abridged) Using an efficient computational approach, we have reconstructed the structure of the dust cloud in the Solar system between 0.5 and 100 AU produced by the Kuiper belt objects. Our simulations offer a 3-D physical model of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick N. Gorkavyi , Leonid M. Ozernoy , Tanya Taidakova , John C. Mather

In contemporary sub-stellar model atmospheres, dust growth occurs through neutral gas-phase surface chemistry. Recently, there has been a growing body of theoretical and observational evidence suggesting that ionisation processes can also…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Craig R. Stark , Declan A. Diver

The process of turbulent radial mixing in protoplanetary disks has strong relevance to the analysis of the spatial distribution of crystalline dust species in disks around young stars and to studies of the composition of meteorites and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ya. Pavlyuchenkov , C. P. Dullemond

Using a fluid model, the plasma densities, electron temperature and ion Mach number in front of a powered electrode in different plasma discharges is computed. The dust charge is computed using OML theory for Maxwellian electrons and ions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Victor Land , Angela Douglass , Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Destruction of the interstellar dust proceeds primary behind supernova shocks. The previous estimates of the mass of the interstellar dust destroyed in the SN remnant do not take into account the physical properties of the ambient medium.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-10 Evgenii O. Vasiliev

While dust is a key parameter of Mars climate, its behaviour from one year to the next can appear erratic. This variability is notably related to Global Dust Storms (GDS) which occur only certain years with different onset, duration and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Yann Leseigneur , Mathieu Vincendon

Understanding of the nature of dark energy, which appears to drive the expansion of the universe, is one of the central problems of physical cosmology today. In an earlier paper [Daly & Djorgovski (2003)] we proposed a novel method to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski

Using the APEX-12m telescope, continuum maps at 350~$\mu$m of eight gas-dust clouds from the southern hemisphere are obtained. Clouds are associated with the regions of massive star and star cluster formation and have dense cores. Core…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-12 L. E. Pirogov

The collision dynamics of dusty bodies are crucial for planetesimal formation. Especially decimeter agglomerates are important in the different formation models. Therefore, in continuation of our experiments on mutual decimeter collisions,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-17 Johannes Deckers , Jens Teiser

[ABRIDGED] We derive the dust properties for 753 local galaxies and examine how these relate to some of their physical properties. We model their global dust-SEDs, treated statistically as an ensemble within a hierarchical Bayesian dust-SED…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Sophia Lianou , Pauline Barmby , Aleksandr Mosenkov , Matthew Lehnert , Oskar Karczewski

The radial distribution of dust has been calculated in outflows driven by radiation pressure in which the gas drag is taken into account. It is shown that the dust distribution in the newly discovered candidate disk around BD+31d643 can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lecavelier des Etangs , A. Vidal-Madjar , R. Ferlet

We study the accretion of dust particles of various sizes onto embedded massive gas giant planets, where we take into account the structure of the gas disk due to the presence of the planet. The accretion rate of solids is important for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. -J. Paardekooper

We study interstellar dust evolution in various environments by means of chemical evolution models for galaxies of different morphological types. We start from the formalism developed by Dwek (1998) to study dust evolution in the solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-17 F. Calura , A. Pipino , F. Matteucci , -