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The recently synthesized M\"obius carbon nanobelts (CNBs) have gained attention owing to their unique $\pi$-conjugation topology, which results in distinctive electronic properties with both fundamental and practical implications. Although…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Yang Wang

We investigate the topological properties of the helical atomic chains occurring in elemental selenium and tellurium. We postulate a realistic model that includes spin-orbit interaction and show this to be topologically non-trivial, with a…

Quantum spin Hall insulator is characterized by the helical edge states, with the spin polarization of electron being locked to its direction of motion. Although the edge-state conduction has been observed, unambiguous evidence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 Wei Chen , Wei-Yin Deng , Jing-Min Hou , D. N. Shi , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

Berry phase physics is closely related to a number of topological states of matter. Recently discovered topological semimetals are believed to host a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase to induce a phase shift of $\pm 1/8$ in the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

A topological insulator (TI) nanowire (NW), where the core is insulating and the 2D spin-helical Dirac fermion topological surface states (TSS) are circumferentially quantized into a series of 1D sub-bands, promises novel topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Luis A. Jauregui , Michael T. Pettes , Leonid P. Rokhinson , Li Shi , Yong P. Chen

The canonical understanding of quantum oscillation in metals is challenged by the observation of de Haas-van Alphen effect in an insulator, SmB$_{6}$ [Tan \emph{et al}, Science {\bf349}, 287 (2015)]. Based on a two-band model with inverted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-02 Long Zhang , Xue-Yang Song , Fa Wang

The influence of the topology and curvature of objects on photonic properties represents an intriguing fundamental problem from cosmology to nanostructure physics. The classical topological transition from a ring to a M\"obius strip is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 Mikhail Bochkarev , Nikolay Solodovchenko , Kirill Samusev , Mikhail Limonov

We investigate manifestations of topological order in monoaxial helimagnet Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ by performing transport measurements on ultra-thin crystals. Upon sweeping the magnetic field perpendicularly to the helical axis, crystals thicker…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 L. Wang , N. Chepiga , D. -K. Ki , L. Li , F. Li , W. Zhu , Y. Kato , O. S. Ovchinnikova , F. Mila , I. Martin , D. Mandrus , A. F. Morpurgo

The roles of crystal-field splitting and Jahn-Teller distortions on the orbital ordering transition are investigated in the single-layer manganites near half doping. Crystal-field splitting of energy levels favoring the $d_{3z^2-r^2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Tetsuya Takimoto

We describe the theory of the dynamics of atoms in two-dimensional quasicrystalline optical lattices. We focus on a regime of shallow lattice depths under which the applied force can cause Landau-Zener tunneling past a dense hierarchy of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-17 Stephen Spurrier , Nigel R. Cooper

We report large magnetoresistance (MR) and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in single crystals of magnetically (M= Ni and Fe) doped M$_x$Bi$_{0.97-x}$Sb$_{0.03}$ ($x=$ 0, 0.02) topological insulators. The R$\bar{3}$m symmetry and phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-14 V. K. Maurya , Manju Mishra Patidar , Anita Dhaka , R. Rawat , V. Ganesan , R. S. Dhaka

In this paper, the authors report the results of an experimental study of effective mass, electron mobility and phase shift of Shubnikov de Haas oscillations of transverse magnetoresistance in an extended electron concentration region from…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-11 S. B. Bobin , A. T. Lonchakov , V. V. Deryushkin , V. N. Neverov

Based on first-principles study, we report the finding of a new topological semimetal LiBaBi in half-Heusler phase. The remarkable feature of this nonmagnetic, inversion-symmetry-breaking material is that it consists of only simple $s$- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-04 Mighfar Imam , Abhishek K. Singh

This article explore the behavior of singlet pairs in Inorganic crystals and take the Ti-Ti and Bi-Bi dimer for example, including the transition in critical temperture by directly or indirectly. Through the analysis, It is proposed that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-31 Chen-Huan Wu

In the field of topological insulators, the topological properties of quantum states in samples with simple geometries, such as a cylinder or a ribbon, have been classified and understood during the last decade. Here, we extend these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 W. Beugeling , A. Quelle , C. Morais Smith

We theoretically investigate the phase of the de Haas - van Alphen oscillations in topological line-node semimetals. In these semimetals the chemical potential of charge carriers can essentially depend on the magnetic field, and this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

Topological phase in magnetic materials yields a quantized contribution to the Hall effect known as the topological Hall effect, which is often caused by skyrmions, with each skyrmion creating a magnetic flux quantum h/e. The control and…

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides entwine interaction, spin-orbit coupling, and topology. Hole-doped systems lack spin degeneracy: states are indexed with spin and valley specificity. This unique structure offers new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-27 Evan Sosenko , Junhua Zhang , Vivek Aji

When quasiparticles move in condensed matters, the texture of their internal quantum structure as a function of position and momentum can give rise to Berry phases that have profound effects on materials properties. Seminal examples include…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Hongyi Yu , Mingxing Chen , Wang Yao

Topologically non-trivial electronic structures can give rise to a range of unusual physical phenomena, and the interplay of band topology with other effects such as electronic correlations and magnetism requires further exploration. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-07 Fan Wu , Chunyu Guo , Michael Smidman , Jinglei Zhang , Ye Chen , John Singleton , Huiqiu Yuan
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