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Related papers: Thermodynamics in space-times without horizons

200 papers

We consider the generalized laws of thermodynamics in massive gravity. Making use of explicit black hole solutions, we devise black hole merger processes in which i) total entropy of the system decreases ii) the zero-temperature extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-19 Fabio Capela , Peter G. Tinyakov

We show that the equation of motion of scalar-tensor theory acquires thermodynamic identity when projected on a generic null surface. The relevant projection is given by $E_{ab}l^ak^b$, where $E_{ab} =8\pi T_{ab}^{(m)}$ represents the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Sumit Dey , Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We analyse the laws of thermodynamics governing the behaviour of cosmological horizons in de Sitter space and their map to a holographic description at future infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$. In this case, the boundary can receive signals from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-29 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

We show that it is possible to obtain a picture of equilibrium thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Shinji Tsujikawa

The close similarities of the three laws of black hole mechanics, discovered by Bardeen, Carter and Hawking, with the laws of thermodynamics led to the identification of a multiple of the area of the event horizon with entropy. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Daniel E. Paraizo , Jonathan Shu

An action principle for spacetimes with the topology of an Euclidean black-hole is given. The gravitational field is described by the ordinary volume degrees of freedom plus additional surface fields at the horizon. The surface degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Claudio Teitelboim

The Hawking temperature for the Schwarzschild black hole is divergent when the mass of the black hole vanishes; however the corresponding geometry becomes the Minkowski spacetime whose intrinsic temperature is zero. In connection with this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-05 Myungseok Eune , Yongwan Gim , Wontae Kim

We disclose the thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a nonsingular universe. We take into account the zero-point length correction to the gravitational potential and derive the modified entropy expression that includes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Ahmad Sheykhi , Leila Liravi , Kimet Jusufi

The emergent gravity paradigm interprets gravitational field equations as describing the thermodynamic limit of the underlying statistical mechanics of microscopic degrees of freedom of the spacetime. The connection is established by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-09 Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

The thermodynamical properties of toroidal black holes in the grand canonical ensemble are investigated using York's formalism. The black hole is enclosed in a cavity with finite radius where the temperature and electrostatic potential are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudia S. Peça , José P. S. Lemos

We study thermodynamics and geometrothermodynamics of a particular black hole configuration with a nonlinear source. We use the mass as fundamental equation, from which it follows that the curvature radius must be considered as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 Alberto Sánchez

A celebrated result by Jacobson is the derivation of Einstein's equations from Unruh's temperature, the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the Clausius relation. This has been repeatedly taken as evidence for an interpretation of Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Goffredo Chirco , Hal M. Haggard , Aldo Riello , Carlo Rovelli

In the Cadassian universe, one can explain the acceleration of the universe without introducing dark energy component. However, the dynamical equations of this model can not be directly obtained from the action principle. Recently, works on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-08 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li , Xian-Yong Shen

Recently Verlinde has suggested a new approach to gravity which interprets gravitational interaction as a kind of entropic force. The new approach uses the holographic principle by stating that the information is kept on the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 R. A. Konoplya

In the present paper, we study the thermodynamics behavior of the field equations for the generalized f(T) gravity with an arbitrary coupling between matter and the torsion scalar. In this regard, we explore the verification of the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-17 Tahereh Azizi , Najibeh Borhani

In some kinds of classical dilaton theory there exist black holes with (i) infinite horizon area $A$ or infinite $F$ (the coefficient at curvature in Lagrangian) and (ii) zero Hawking temperature $T_{H}$. For a generic static black hole,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider the thermodynamic properties of the constant curvature black hole solution recently found by Banados. We show that it is possible to compute the entropy and the quasilocal thermodynamics of the spacetime using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Jolien D. E. Creighton , Robert B. Mann

We generalize the quasilocal definition of the stress energy tensor of Einstein gravity to the case of third order Lovelock gravity, by introducing the surface terms that make the action well-defined. We also introduce the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , R. B. Mann

The existence of a thermodynamic description of horizons indicates that spacetime has a microstructure. While the "fundamental" degrees of freedom remain elusive, quantizing Einstein's gravity provides some clues about their properties. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Cenalo Vaz

The thermodynamics of charged topological black holes (TBHs) with different horizon geometries in $d$-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell and 4-dimensional conformal gravities is revisited using the restricted phase space formalism. The concept of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 Tao Wang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Xiangqing Kong , Liu Zhao