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Related papers: Lorentz Invariant Equations for Multiplets and The…

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We present non-trivial interactions of N=1 self-dual massive vector multiplet in three-dimensions, with gauged scale covariance. Our multiplets are a vector multiplet (A_\mu, \lambda) and a gauge multiplet (B_\mu, \chi), where the latter is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

Observable states are gauge-invariant. In a non-Abelian gauge theory, these are necessarily composite operators. We investigate the spectrum of these operators in the two-Higgs-doublet model. For this purpose, we are working along the lines…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-17 Axel Maas , Leonardo Pedro

A scalar model of gravity is considered. We propose Lorentz invariant field equation $\square f = k\eta_{ab}f_{,a}f_{,b}$. The aim of this model is to get, approximately, Newton's law of gravity. It is shown that $f=-\frac 1k\ln(1-k\frac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Kaniel , Yakov Itin

A class of lattice gauge theories is presented which exhibits novel topological properties. The construction is in terms of compact Wilson variables defined on a simplicial complex which models a four dimensional manifold with boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Birmingham , M. Rakowski

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

Hypergravity is the theory in which the graviton, of spin-2, has a supersymmetric partner of spin-5/2. There are "no-go" theorems that prevent interactions in these higher spin theories. However, it appears that one can circumvent them by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner , Amaury Leonard

The Hamiltonian formulation for a non-Abelian gauge theory in two spatial dimensions is carried out in terms of a gauge-invariant matrix parametrization of the fields. The Jacobian for the relevant transformation of variables is given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Using an approach based on the Casimir operators of the de Sitter group, the conformal invariant equations for a fundamental spin-2 field are obtained, and their consistency discussed. It is shown that, only when the spin-2 field is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-29 C. S. O. Mayor , G. Otalora , J. G. Pereira

A Lorentz and gauge symmetry preserving regularization method is discussed in four dimension based on momentum cutoff. We use the conditions of gauge invariance or equivalently the freedom of shift of the loop momentum to define the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-25 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

The gauge invariance of the evolution equations of tomographic probability distribution functions of quantum particles in an electromagnetic field is illustrated. Explicit expressions for the transformations of ordinary tomograms of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Manko

A new approach to the two-body problem based on the extension of the $SL(2,C)$ group to the $Sp(4,C)$ one is developed. The wave equation with the Lorentz-scalar and Lorentz-vector potential interactions for the system of one spin-1/2 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-08 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik

We propose methods to construct gauge invariant decompositions of the nucleon spin, particularly gauge invariant descriptions of the gluon polarization. We show that gauge invariant decompositions of the nucleon spin can be derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Zhi-Qiang Guo , Ivan Schmidt

In undergraduate electromagnetism courses, the Lorenz gauge condition is often presented as a convenient mathematical choice that decouples the wave equations for the scalar and vector potentials. While true, this presentation may leave…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Alexsandro Lucena Mota

Gauging of space translations for nonrelativistic point particles in one dimension leads to general coordinate transformations with fixed Newtonian time. The minimal gauge invariant extension of the particle velocity requires the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. C. Stichel

Is gauge-invariant complete decomposition of the nucleon spin possible? Although it is a difficult theoretical question which has not reached a complete consensus yet, a general agreement now is that there are at least two physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-22 Masashi Wakamatsu

We formulate a theory of invariants for the spin symmetric group in some suitable modules which involve the polynomial and exterior algebras. We solve the corresponding graded multiplicity problem in terms of specializations of the Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Jinkui Wan , Weiqiang Wang

We present an N=2 multiplet including a three-index antisymmetric tensor gauge potential, and describe it as a solution to the Bianchi identities for the associated fieldstrength superform, subject to some covariant constraints, in extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Maximilian F. Hasler

Due to proton spin crisis it is necessary to understand the gauge invariant definition of the spin and orbital angular momentum of the quark and gluon from first principle. In this paper we derive the gauge invariant Noether's theorem by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-30 Gouranga C Nayak

We consider several integrable systems from a standpoint of the SL(2,R) invariant gauge theory. In the Drinfeld-Sokorov gauge, we get a one parameter family of nonlinear equations from zero curvature conditions. For each value of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Kouichi Toda

This article shows that one can consistently incorporate nonunitary representations of at least one group into the ``ordinary'' nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. This group turns out to be Lorentz group thus giving us an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bojan Bistrovic