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The existence of black holes is one of the key predictions of general relativity (GR) and therefore a basic consistency test for modified theories of gravity. In the case of spherical symmetry in GR the existence of an apparent horizon and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

We present three-dimensional calculations of spherically symmetric Bondi accretion onto a stationary supermassive black hole (SMBH) of mass $10^{8}$ $M_{\odot}$ within a radial range of $0.02-10$ pc, using a modified version of the smoothed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-25 J. M. Ramirez-Velasquez , L. Di G. Sigalotti , R. Gabbasov , F. Cruz , J. Klapp

Planet formation scenarios can be constrained by the ratio of the gaseous envelope mass relative to the solid core mass in the observed exoplanet populations. One-dimensional calculations find a critical (maximal) core mass for quasi-static…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 William Béthune

We continue the study of the non-metric theory of gravity introduced in hep-th/0611182 and gr-qc/0703002 and obtain its general spherically symmetric vacuum solution. It respects the analog of the Birkhoff theorem, i.e., the vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill Krasnov , Yuri Shtanov

In this paper, we study the different properties of static spherically symmetric black hole solutions of Einstein-Bel-Robinson gravity (EBR), a modified four-dimensional theory of gravity quartic in curvature. We look at the orbit of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 Seyed Naseh Sajadi , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi

In this work, we study spherically symmetric vacuum solutions in 1-parameter New General Relativity (NGR), a specific theory in teleparallel gravity which is constructed from the three possible quadratic scalars obtained from torsion with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-13 Helen Asuküla , Sebastian Bahamonde , Manuel Hohmann , Vasiliki Karanasou , Christian Pfeifer , João Luís Rosa

We report on next phase of our study of rotating accretion flows onto black holes. We consider hydrodynamical (HD) accretion flows with a spherically symmetric density distribution at the outer boundary but with spherical symmetry broken by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Monika Moscibrodzka , Daniel Proga

We propose an approach to infer large-scale heterogeneities within a small celestial body from measurements of its gravitational potential, provided for instance by spacecraft radio-tracking. The non-uniqueness of the gravity inversion is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-10 Alfonso Caldiero , Sébastien Le Maistre

We discuss a gauge fixing of gravity coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry such that the Hamiltonian is an integral over space of a local density. In a previous paper we had presented it using Ashtekar's new variables. Here we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We present an exact $\gamma=5/3$ spherical accretion solution which modifies the Bondi boundary condition of $\rho \to const.$ as $r\to \infty$ to $\rho \to 0$ as $r \to \infty$. This change allows for simple power law solutions on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 X. Hernandez , L. Nasser , A. Aguayo-Ortiz

We present a detailed analytical study of spherically symmetric self-similar solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. Using a shooting argument we prove that there is a countable family of solutions which are analytic inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 P. Bizoń , A. Wasserman

The objetive of this work is to investigate the influence of the corrections to the spherical symmetrical accretion of an infinity gas cloud characterized by a polytropic equation into a massive object due to the post-Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 Gilberto M. Kremer , Leandro C. Mehret

In this work, we investigate the dynamic aspects of Bumblebee gravity via the parameterized post-Newtonian method. We find that the PPN framework is self-consistent up to 1.5PN order if and only if $\lambda = -\xi/2$, which corresponds to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jie Zhu , Hao Li

In the present study time evolution of quasi-spherical polytropic accretion flow with toroidal magnetic field is investigated. The study especially focused the astrophysically important case in which the adiabatic exponent $\gamma=5/3$. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-11 Alireza Khesali , Kazem Faghei

An isolated, spherically-symmetric, self-gravitating, collisionless system is always a polytrope when it reaches equilibrium (Nakamura 2000). This strongly suggests as a corollary, however, that the same polytrope dominates its precursor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Lewis

We analyze an alternative theory of gravity characterized by metrics that are tensor density of rank(0,2)and weight-1/2.The metric compatibility condition is supposed to hold. The simplest expression for the action of gravitational field is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Amir H. Abbassi , Amir M. Abbassi

A frequentist asymptotic expansion method for error estimation is employed for a network of gravitational wave detectors to assess the amount of information that can be extracted from gravitational wave observations. Mathematically we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Rhondale Tso , Michele Zanolin

Effective gravitational field equations on a four dimensional brane embedded in a five dimensional bulk have been considered. Using the Einstein-Hilbert action along with the Gauss-Bonnet correction term, we have derived static spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-21 Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate spherical collapse in Eddington-inspired Born--Infeld (EiBI) gravity in the subhorizon, pressureless, and quasi-static regime, emphasizing the matter-gradient correction that appears in the weak-field limit of the theory.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 A. M Velásquez-Toribio

Violations of Lorentz (and specifically boost) invariance can make gravity renormalizable in the ultraviolet, as initially noted by Ho\v{r}ava, but are increasingly constrained in the infrared. At low energies, Ho\v{r}ava gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-13 Nicola Franchini , Mario Herrero-Valea , Enrico Barausse