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A method is proposed to analyze the heartbeat waveform that can yield a reliable characterization of the structure after only a few pulses. The measure suggested is entropy index that is related to the one found effective in describing…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa

Despite neuromorphic engineering promises the deployment of low latency, adaptive and low power systems that can lead to the design of truly autonomous artificial agents, the development of a fully neuromorphic artificial agent is still…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Jingyue Zhao , Nicoletta Risi , Marco Monforte , Chiara Bartolozzi , Giacomo Indiveri , Elisa Donati

With the rise of wearables, haptic interfaces are increasingly favored to communicate information in an ambient manner. Despite this expectation, existing guidelines are developed in studies where the participant's focus is entirely on the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Nava Haghighi , Nathalie Vladis , Yuanbo Liu , Arvind Satyanarayan

Using a stochastic nonlinear phase oscillator model, we study the effect of event-triggered feedback on the statistics of interevent intervals. Events are associated with the entering of a new cycle. The feedback is modeled by an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-18 Justus A. Kromer , Benjamin Lindner , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Wearables like smartwatches or wrist bands equipped with pervasive sensors enable us to monitor our physiological signals. In this study, we address the question whether they can help us to recognize our emotions in our everyday life for…

We present a high-throughput optogenetic illumination system capable of simultaneous closed-loop light delivery to specified targets in populations of moving Caenorhabditis elegans. The instrument addresses three technical challenges: it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-01 Mochi Liu , Sandeep Kumar , Anuj K Sharma , Andrew M Leifer

A new cross-correlation synchrony index for neural activity is proposed. The index is based on the integration of the kernel estimation of the cross-correlation function. It is used to test for the dynamic synchronization levels of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-22 Aldana M. González Montoro , Ricardo Cao , Nelson Espinosa , Javier Cudeiro , Jorge Mariño

Pulse wave measurements provide vital information in medical diagnosis. For this reason, a measurement system is developed for determining the transient time of the pulse wave between the heart and the ear. To detect pressure variations in…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Roman Kusche , Paula Klimach , Ankit Malhotra , Steffen Kaufmann , Martin Ryschka

The advent of IoT has enabled the design of connected and integrated smart health monitoring systems. These smart health monitoring systems could be realized in a smart home context to render long-term care to the elderly population. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-21 Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

Energy efficiency and low latency are crucial requirements for designing wearable AI-empowered human activity recognition systems, due to the hard constraints of battery operations and closed-loop feedback. While neural network models have…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Sizhen Bian , Michele Magno

In this paper, we design, prototype, and experiment a closed-loop radiative wireless power transfer (WPT) system with adaptive waveform and beamforming using limited feedback. Spatial and frequency domains are exploited by jointly utilizing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Shanpu Shen , Junghoon Kim , Bruno Clerckx

Rhythm is a fundamental aspect of human behaviour, present from infancy and deeply embedded in cultural practices. Rhythm anticipation is a spontaneous cognitive process that typically occurs before the onset of actual beats. While most…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-18 Zhongju Yuan , Geraint Wiggins , Dick Botteldooren

Auditory feedback plays an essential role in the regulation of the fundamental frequency of voiced sounds. The fundamental frequency also responds to auditory stimulation other than the speaker's voice. We propose to use this response of…

We show that time-delayed feedback methods, which have successfully been used to control unstable periodic ortbits, provide a tool to stabilize unstable steady states. We present an analytical investigation of the feedback scheme using the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Hoevel , E. Schoell

Paced finger tapping is one of the simplest tasks to study sensorimotor synchronization. The subject is instructed to tap in synchrony with a periodic sequence of brief tones, and the time difference (called asynchrony) between each…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-25 Claudia R. González , M. Luz Bavassi , Rodrigo Laje

A practical way of detecting sleep stages has become more necessary as we begin to learn about the vast effects that sleep has on people's lives. The current methods of sleep stage detection are expensive, invasive to a person's sleep, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Jiebei Liu , Peter Morris , Krista Nelson , Mehdi Boukhechba

Music is a form of expression that often requires interaction between players. If one wishes to interact in such a musical way with a computer, it is necessary for the machine to be able to interpret the input given by the human to find its…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Filippo Carnovalini , Antonio Rodà

Industrial robots become increasingly prevalent, resulting in a growing need for intuitive, comforting human-robot collaboration. We present a user-aware robotic system that adapts to operator behavior in real time while non-intrusively…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Damian Hostettler , Simon Mayer , Jan Liam Albert , Kay Erik Jenss , Christian Hildebrand

This paper presents for the first time a real-time closed loop neuromorphic decoder chip-driven intra-cortical brain machine interface (iBMI) in a non-human primate (NHP) based experimental setup. Decoded results show trial success rates…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Shoeb Shaikh , Rosa So , Tafadzwa Sibindi , Camilo Libedinsky , Arindam Basu

This study looked into how effective a Musical Brain-Computer Interface (MBCI) can be in providing feedback about synchrony between two people. Using a double EEG setup, we compared two types of musical feedback; one that adapted in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Anita Vrins , Ethel Pruss , Caterina Ceccato , Jos Prinsen , Maryam Alimardani
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