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Pushing the limits in temporal resolution for transmission electron microscopy (TEM) requires a revolutionary change in the electron source technology. In this paper we study the possibility of employing a radiofrequency photoinjector as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-05-26 R. K. Li , P. Musumeci

Infrared and visible light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are currently thoroughly studied for their extremely broad applicative prospects, among which are quantum information, micromachining and diagnostic tools. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Géneaux , A. Camper , T. Auguste , O. Gobert , J. Caillat , R. Taeïb , T. Ruchon

Resonant radiofrequency cavities enable exquisite time-energy control of electron beams when synchronized with laser driven photoemission. We present a lossless monochromator design that exploits this fine control in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Cameron J. R. Duncan , David A. Muller , Jared M. Maxson

The concept and subsequent experimental verification of the proportionality between pulse amplitude and detector transit time for microchannel plate detectors is presented. This discovery has led to considerable improvement in the overall…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor D. Irby

POLLUX is a high-resolution, UV spectropolarimeter proposed for the 15-meter primary mirror option of LUVOIR. The instrument Phase 0 study is supported by the French Space Agency (CNES) and performed by a consortium of European scientists.…

A new approach for few-femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy in condensed matter that balances the combined needs for both temporal and energy resolution is demonstrated. Here, the method is designed to investigate a…

Refraction is a well-known optical phenomenon that alters the direction of light waves propagating through matter. Microscopes, lenses and prisms based on refraction are indispensable tools for controlling the properties of light beams at…

The development of ultra-short intense laser sources in the visible and extreme ultraviolet (XUV) spectral range led to fascinating studies in laser-matter interactions and attosecond science. In the majority of these studies the system…

One of the frontiers in electron scattering is to couple ultrafast temporal resolution with highly localized probes to investigate the role of microstructure on material properties. Here, taking advantage of the unprecedented average…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 Fu-Hao Ji , Daniel Durham , Andrew Minor , Pietro Musumeci , Jorge Navarro , Daniele Filippetto

One of the frontiers of modern electron scattering instrumentation is improving temporal resolution in order to enable the observation of dynamical phenomena at their fundamental time-scales. We analyze how a radiofrequency cavity can be…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 David Cesar , Pietro Musumeci

Understanding phase competition and phase separation in quantum materials requires access to the spatiotemporal dynamics of electronic ordering phenomena on a micro- to nanometer length- and femtosecond timescale. While time- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-04 J. Maklar , P. Walmsley , I. R. Fisher , L. Rettig

The possibility to obtain a three-dimensional representation of a single object with sub-$\mu$m resolution is crucial in many fields, from material science to clinical diagnostics. This is typically achieved through tomography, which…

We report a novel approach for coherent multi-photon photoemission band mapping of the entire Brillouin zone with infrared light that is readily implemented in a laboratory setting. We excite a solid state material, Ag(110), with intense…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-31 Andi Li , Namitha Ann James , Tianyi Wang , Zehua Wang , Hrvoje Petek , Marcel Reutzel

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (ULM) offers a cost-effective modality for microvascular imaging by using intravascular contrast agents (microbubbles). However, ULM has a fundamental trade-off between acquisition time and spatial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Ufuk Soylu , Yoram Bresler

The requirement of high space-time resolution and brightness is a great challenge for imaging atomic motion and making molecular movies. Important breakthroughs in ultrabright tabletop laser, x-ray and electron sources have enabled the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Ming Zhang , Zhenning Guo , Xiaoyu Mi , Zheng Li , Yunquan Liu

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) has become an important and powerful tool because it allows the study of material properties in combination with elemental specificity, chemical state specificity, and magnetic specificity. A new…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhi-Ying Guo , Cai-Hao Hong , Hai-Ying Xing , Kun Tang , Wei Xui , Dong-liang Chen , Ming-Qi Cui , YI-Dong Zhao

High-resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy using table-top sources in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) spectral range is still in its infancy. In this contribution a significant advance is presented based on a Michelson-type all-reflective…

A new type of objective lens has recently been proposed for use in X-ray photoemission electron microscopes (XPEEMs) and momentum microscopes. Adding a ring electrode concentric with the extractor allows the field in the gap between the…

X-rays are commonly used in imaging experiments due to their penetration power, which enables non-destructive resolution of internal structures in samples that are opaque to visible light. Time-resolved X-ray tomography is the…

We present feasibility study of an accelerator-based ultrafast transmission electron microscope (u-TEM) capable of producing a full field image in a single-shot with simultaneous picosecond temporal resolution and nanometer spatial…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 D. Xiang , F. Fu , J. Zhang , X. Huang , L. Wang , X. Wang , W. Wan