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Electrodynamics in curved spacetime can be studied in the Eastwood--Singer gauge, which has the advantage of respecting the invariance under conformal rescalings of the Maxwell equations. Such a construction is here studied in Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Giampiero Esposito , Raju Roychowdhury

Pointing out the incompleteness of conventional macroscopic Maxwell equations (M-eqs.), we propose a new form derived from the long wavelength approximation (LWA) of microscopic nonlocal response. From the general Hamilonian of matter and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-18 Kikuo Cho

The time-dependent, geometric method for high-energy limits and inverse scattering is applied to nonrelativistic quantum particles in external electromagnetic fields. Both the Schr"odinger- and the Pauli equations in R^2 and R^3 are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolf Jung

The electromagnetic theory is considered in the framework of the generally covariant approach, that is applied to the analysis of electromagnetism in noninertial coordinate and frame systems. The special-relat\-ivistic formulation of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Yuri N. Obukhov

We take the Gauss' linking integral of two curves as a starting point to discuss the connection between the equation of continuity and the inhomogeneous Maxwell equations. Gauss' formula has been discussed before, as being derivable from…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. De Zela

Multipolar solutions of Maxwell's equations are used in many practical applications and are essential for the understanding of light-matter interactions at the fundamental level. Unlike the set of plane wave solutions of electromagnetic…

In Wigner function approach with relaxation time approximation, we calculate electric and magnetic conductivities of a fermion system in the strong magnetic field. The linear response has been calculated to the perturbation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Hao-Hao Peng , Xin-Li Sheng , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

We study wave equations with energy dependent potentials. Simple analytical models are found useful to illustrate difficulties encountered with the calculation and interpretation of observables. A formal analysis shows under which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Formanek , R. J. Lombard , J. Mares

Based on some previous results, one gives a general formula for introducing electromagnetic multipole expansions in terms of symmetric and traceless cartesian tensors.

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantin Vrejoiu

The behavior of interacting electrons in a perfect crystal under macroscopic external electric and magnetic fields is studied. Effective Maxwell equations for the macroscopic electric and magnetic fields are derived starting from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Weinan E , Jianfeng Lu , Xu Yang

A non-perturbative quantization of a paraxial electromagnetic field is achieved via a generalized dispersion relation imposed on the longitudinal and the transverse components of the photon wave vector. The theoretical formalism yields a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

It has been known for a long time that the presence of torsion is in conflict with gauge invariance of the the electromagnetic field in curved Riemann-Cartan space if the Maxwell field is minimally coupled to the curved gravitational space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-31 H. T. Nieh

The numerical solution of problems in nonlinear magnetostatics is typically based on a variational formulation in terms of magnetic potentials, the discretization by finite elements, and iterative solvers like the Newton method. The vector…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger , Bogdan Radu

We show explicitly that the question of gauge invariance of the effective potential in standard scalar electrodynamics remains unchanged despite the introduction of the Chern-Simons term. The result does not depend on the presence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bazeia

We investigate whether the spinor field can be differential-algebraically eliminated from the Maxwell--Dirac equations in a particular gauge. To this end, we construct a generic truncated power-series solution and linearize the prolonged…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Andrey Akhmeteli

We investigate the validity of gaussian lower bounds for solutions to an electromagnetic Schr\"odinger equation with a bounded time-dependent complex electric potential and a time-independent vector magnetic potential. We prove that, if a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Juan Antonio Barceló , Biagio Cassano , Luca Fanelli

We discuss a class of exact finite energy solutions to the vacuum source-free Maxwell field equations as models for multi- and single cycle laser pulses in classical interaction with relativistic charged test particles. These solutions are…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Goto , R. W. Tucker , T. J. Walton

The issue of justifying the eddy current approximation of Maxwell's equations is re-considered in the time-dependent setting. Convergence of the solution operators is shown in the sense of strong operator limits.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Dirk Pauly , Rainer Picard

The zero-point energy of a conducting spherical shell is studied by imposing the axial gauge via path-integral methods, with boundary conditions on the electromagnetic potential and ghost fields. The coupled modes are then found to be the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

In this paper a formulation of the field equation for moving media is developed by the generalization of an axiomatic geometric formulation of the electromagnetism in vacuum (Ivezi\'{c} T 2005 Found. Phys. Lett. 18 401. First, the field…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Tomislav Ivezic