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One of the challenges of self-assembling finite-sized colloidal aggregates with a sought morphology is the necessity of precisely sorting the position of the colloids at the microscopic scale to avoid the formation of off-target structures.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-31 Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

The circulatory system, comprising the heart and blood vessels, is vital for nutrient transport, waste removal, and homeostasis. Traditional computational models often treat cardiac electromechanics and blood flow dynamics separately,…

Label-free single-cell imaging offers a scalable, non-invasive alternative to fluorescence-based cytometry, yet inferring molecular phenotypes directly from bright-field morphology remains challenging. We present a unified Deep Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Saqib Nazir , Ardhendu Behera

We present a practical cell-centred volume-of-fluid method developed within a pure Eulerian setting for the simulation of compressible solid-fluid problems. The method builds on a previously published diffuse-interface Godunov-type scheme…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Timothy R. Law , Philip T. Barton

Guided by extensive numerical simulations, we propose a microfluidic device that can sort elastic capsules by their deformability. The device consists of a duct embedded with a semi-cylindrical obstacle, and a diffuser which further…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-18 Lailai Zhu , Cecilia Rorai , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Luca Brandt

The increasing size and complexity of medical imaging datasets, particularly in 3D formats, present significant barriers to collaborative research and transferability. This study investigates whether the ZFP compression technique can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Shimaa Elbana , Ahmad Kamal , Shahd Ahmed Ali , Ahmad Al-Kabbany

Label-free detecting multiple analytes in a high-throughput fashion has been one of the long-sought goals in biosensing applications. Yet, for all-optical approaches, interfacing state-of-the-art label-free techniques with microfluidics…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-14 Alexia Stollmann , Jose Garcia-Guirado , Jae-Sang Hong , Hyungsoon Im , Hakho Lee , Jaime Ortega Arroyo , Romain Quidant

This paper addresses the problem of high-resolution Doppler blood flow estimation from an ultrafast sequence of ultrasound images. Formulating the separation of clutter and blood components as an inverse problem has been shown in the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-13 Duong-Hung Pham , Adrian Basarab , Ilyess Zemmoura , Jean-Pierre Remenieras , Denis Kouame

Centrifugation is a commonly performed laboratory procedure that helps to separate blood cells such as $RBCs$, $WBCs$, and platelets from plasma or serum. Although centrifugation is a routine procedure in most medical laboratories, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Mesfin Taye

Post-endoscopic gastrointestinal (GI) rebleeding frequently occurs within the first 72 hours after therapeutic hemostasis and remains a major cause of early morbidity and mortality. Existing non-invasive monitoring approaches primarily…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Yunhao Bian , Dawei Wang , Mingyang Shen , Xinze Li , Jiayi Shi , Ziyao Zhou , Tiancheng Cao , Hen-Wei Huang

We have designed and fabricated a microfluidic-based platform for sensing mechanical forces generated by cardiac microtissues in a highly-controlled microenvironment. Our fabrication approach combines Direct Laser Writing (DLW) lithography…

Spatial gradients of diffusible signalling molecules play crucial roles in controlling diverse cellular behaviour such as cell differentiation, tissue patterning and chemotaxis. In this paper, we report the design and testing of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-15 Yasushi Saka , Murray MacPherson , Claudiu V. Giuraniuc

Liquid biopsies (eg., blood draws) offer a less invasive and non-localized alternative to tissue biopsies for monitoring the progression of metastatic breast cancer (mBCa). Immunofluoresence (IF) microscopy is a tool to image and analyze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Evan Schwab , Bharat Annaldas , Nisha Ramesh , Anna Lundberg , Vishal Shelke , Xinran Xu , Cole Gilbertson , Jiyun Byun , Ernest T. Lam

creating automated processes in different areas of medical science with the application of engineering tools is a highly growing field over recent decades. In this context, many medical image processing and analyzing researchers use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-17 Hamed Talebi , Amin Ranjbar , Alireza Davoudi , Hamed Gholami , Mohammad Bagher Menhaj

The aim of this paper is to introduce current advances in technology that could enable the development of fully drinkable and autonomous bio-electronic CMOS sensors in the form of dust particles, capable of identifying the source of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Sandro Carrara , Pantelis Georgiou

We show, via three-dimensional immersed-boundary-finite-element-lattice-Boltzmann simulations, that deformability-based red blood cell (RBC) separation in deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) devices is possible. This is due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-15 Timm Krüger , David Holmes , Peter V. Coveney

Microscopy plays a crucial role in hematology and diagnosis of infectious diseases worldwide. For malaria alone, more than 200 million slides are read by manual microscopists every year. High quality thin blood smears are essential for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Jerome Nowak , Anesta Kothari , Hongquan Li , Jaspreet Pannu , Dani Algazi , Manu Prakash

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is an important tool for the simulation of the cardiovascular function and dysfunction. Due to the complexity of the anatomy, the transitional regime of blood flow in the heart, and the strong mutual…

Deterministic Lateral Displacement (DLD) devices are widely used in microfluidics for label-free, size-based separation of particles and cells, with particular promise in isolating circulating tumor cells (CTCs) for early cancer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Elizabeth Chen , Andrew Lee , Tanbir Sarowar , Xiaolin Chen

Microfluidic fuel cells (MFCs) are microfluidic electrochemical conversion devices that are used to power small pieces of electrical equipment. Their performance relies on the improvement of the mass transfer of the reactants at the…

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