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The objective of this work enclosed with the study of spatially homogeneous anisotropic Bianchi type-I universe in $f(R,T)$ gravity (where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of stress energy momentum tensor) in two different cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-20 P. K. Sahoo , Parbati Sahoo , Binaya K. Bishi

We study the late-time evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi-I universe with radiation in the framework of asymptotically safe gravity. We first discuss the radiation-dominated universe for the perfect fluid with the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ting-Kui Fan , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We investigate classically non-singular bounces caused by dark energy. In the presence of positive spatial curvature, vacuum energy, either in the form of a cosmological constant or a scalar field potential, allows for an open set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Jean-Luc Lehners

We analyze the loop quantization of the family of vacuum Bianchi I spacetimes, a gravitational system whose classical solutions describe homogeneous anisotropic cosmologies. We rigorously construct the operator that represents the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 M. Martin-Benito , G. A. Mena Marugan , T. Pawlowski

It has been shown that four dimensional Brans-Dicke theory with effective matter field and self interacting potential can be achieved from vacuum 5D BD field equations, where we refer to as modified Brans-Dicke theory (MBDT). We investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 S. M. M. Rasouli , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Hamid R. Sepangi

In cosmological group field theory (GFT) models for quantum gravity coupled to a massless scalar field the total volume, seen as a function of the scalar field, follows the classical Friedmann dynamics of a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Andrea Calcinari , Steffen Gielen

We analyze the effective dynamics of a polymer quantized homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi-I universe coupled to a polymer quantized scalar field. We use a pressureless dust field as an internal clock, and work with the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Aleena Zulfiqar , Syed Moeez Hassan

We investigate exact solutions of the Einstein field equations in higher-dimensional, spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I spacetimes, introducing a real parameter $\lambda$ that correlates the expansion rates of external and internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Nihan Katırcı

We perform dynamical analysis of anisotropic Rastall cosmologies and, in particular Kantowski-Sachs, locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and LRS Bianchi III cosmologies. Using dynamical system techniques, a qualitative analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Ashutosh Singh , Anirudh Pradhan

We have investigated some bouncing models in the framework of an extended gravity theory where the usual Ricci scalar in the gravitational action is replaced by a sum of the Ricci scalar and a term proportional to the trace of the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-24 Sunil Kumar Tripathy , Rakesh Kumar Khuntia , Priyabrata Parida

A characteristic feature of loop quantization of the isotropic and Bianchi-I spacetimes is the existence of universal bounds on the energy density and the expansion and shear scalars, independent of the matter content. We investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-09 Brajesh Gupt , Parampreet Singh

In the context of brane cosmology, a scenario where our universe is a 3+1-dimensional surface (the ``brane'') embedded in a five-dimensional spacetime (the ``bulk''), we study geometries for which the brane is anisotropic - more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Fabbri , D. Langlois , D. A. Steer , R. Zegers

The present work is related to anisotropic cosmological evolution in metric $f(R)$ theory of gravity. The initial part of the paper develops the general cosmological dynamics of homogeneous anisotropic Bianchi-I spacetime in $f(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Saikat Chakraborty

Polymer models are effective in describing quantum gravity effects around the initial singularity, leading to its replacement by bouncing surfaces on which the curvature and densities are finite. Their properties depend on the space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-23 D. A. Cook , A. Olimpieri , I. P. R. Baranov , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro

Following our previous paper, Bergeron et al, Smooth quantum dynamics of the mixmaster universe, Phys. Rev. D 92, 061302(R) (2015), concerning the quantization of the vacuum Bianchi IX model and the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer framework, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 Herve Bergeron , Ewa Czuchry , Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

All measurements are comparisons. The only physically accessible degrees of freedom (DOFs) are dimensionless ratios. The objective description of the universe as a whole thus predicts only how these ratios change collectively as one of them…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Tim A Koslowski , Flavio Mercati , David Sloan

We develop the "triangulated" version of loop quantum cosmology, recently introduced in the literature. We focus on the "dipole" cosmology, where space is a three-sphere and the triangulation is formed by two tetrahedra. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Marco Valerio Battisti , Antonino Marciano , Carlo Rovelli

This manuscript is based on an investigation of bouncing cosmology in a 4D Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Various bouncing models such as symmetric bounce, matter bounce, super bounce, and oscillatory bounce have been examined. Expressions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-16 M. Zubair , Mushayydha Farooq

In this work we construct an effective four-dimensional model by compactifying a ten-dimensional theory of gravity coupled with a real scalar dilaton field on a time-dependent torus without the contributions of fluxes as first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-21 J. Socorro , L. Toledo Sesma

We study the low energy string effective action with an exponential type dilaton potential and vanishing torsion in a Bianchi type I space-time geometry. In the Einstein and string frames the general solution of the gravitational field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak