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A thorough understanding of media tightness in automotive electronics is crucial for ensuring more reliable and compact product designs, ultimately improving product quality. Concerning the fundamental characteristics of fluid leakage…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-12 Huijie Zhang , Anja Lippert , Ronny Leonhardt , Tobias Tolle , Luise Nagel , Tomislav Maric

The heterogeneous distribution of water-repellent materials at the soil surface causes a phenomenon known as fractional wettability. This condition frequently triggers destabilization of the wetting front during water infiltration,…

A particle-water discrete element based approach to describe water movement in partially saturated granular media is presented and tested. Water potential is governed by both capillary bridges, dominant at low saturations, and the pressure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-05 Yixiang Gan , Federico Maggi , Giuseppe Buscarnera , Itai Einav

Accurately capturing the complex interaction between CO2 and water in porous media at the pore scale is essential for various geoscience applications, including carbon capture and storage (CCS). We introduce a comprehensive dataset…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Alhasan Abdellatif , Hannah P. Menke , Julien Maes , Ahmed H. Elsheikh , Florian Doster

A computationally efficient method to calculate the capillary pressure-saturation relations of immiscible multiphase flow on two-dimensional pore morphologies is presented here. The method is an extension of the Pore Morphology Method that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-14 Fernando Alonso-Marroquin , Martin P. Andersson

Predicting the macroscopic properties of thin fiber-based porous materials from their microscopic morphology remains challenging because of the structural heterogeneity of these materials. In this study, computational fluid dynamics…

The wetting properties of solid substrates with macroscopic random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase. It is shown that Wenzel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-05 Stephan Herminghaus

The wetting of solid surfaces by fluids is a problem of great practical importance that has been extensively studied over the years. Most often, the experimental work has involved measurements of the contact angle made by a liquid on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Curtarolo , M. J. Bojan , G. Stan , M. W. Cole , W. A. Steele

Flow in porous media is difficult to address using standard analytical or numerical methods due to its complexity. However, since synthetic representations of porous media are easy to produce and data from physical experiments are becoming…

Understanding processes in porous media is fundamental to a broad spectrum of environmental, energy, and geoscience applications. These processes include multiphase fluid transport, interfacial dynamics, reactive transformations, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-08 Na Liu , Jakub Wiktor Both , Geir Ersland , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Martin Fernø

Electrochemical energy systems rely on particulate porous electrodes to store or convert energies. While the three-dimensional porous structures were introduced to maximize the interfacial area for better overall performance of the system,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Shubham Agrawal , Peng Bai

In this study, we investigate the complexity of two-phase flow (air/water) in a heterogeneous soil sample by using complex network theory, where the supposed porous media is non-deformable media, under the time-dependent gas pressure. Based…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Hamed. O. Ghaffari , Mamdou Fall , Erman. Evgin

We study the role of the capillary number, $Ca$ and of the surface wettability on the dynamics of the interface between an invading and a defending phase in a porous medium by means of numerical simulations. We employ a hybrid phase…

Critical wetting is an elusive phenomenon for solid-fluid interfaces. Using interfacial models we show that the diverging length scales, which characterize complete wetting at an apex, precisely mimic critical wetting with the apex angle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. O. Parry , M. J. Greenall , J. M. Romero-Enrique

Multiphase flow in porous media underpins subsurface energy and environmental technologies, including geological CO$_2$ storage and underground hydrogen storage, yet pore-scale dynamics in realistic three-dimensional materials remain…

Pore-scale modeling and simulation of reactive flow in porous media has a range of diverse applications, and poses a number of research challenges. It is known that the morphology of a porous medium has significant influence on the local…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Oleg Iliev , Zahra Lakdawala , Katherine Leonard , Yavor Vutov

We study the phase diagram of a system of spherical particles interacting in three dimensions through a potential consisting of a strict hard core plus a linear repulsive shoulder at larger distances. The phase diagram (obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Modeling fluid flow in dual-porosity media with bi-modal pore size distributions has practical applications to understanding transport in multi-scale systems such as natural soils. Dual-porosity media are typically formed of two domains:…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-10 Behzad Ghanbarian

We present a complete numerical analysis for a general discretization of a coupled flow-mechanics model in fractured porous media, considering single-phase flows and including frictionless contact at matrix-fracture interfaces, as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Francesco Bonaldi , Jérôme Droniou , Roland Masson

Surface wettability, governed by both topography and chemistry, plays a critical role in applications such as heat transfer, lubrication, microfluidics, and surface coatings. In this study, we present a machine learning (ML) framework…