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The purpose of this note is to revisit the proof of the Gearhardt-Pr\"uss-Hwang-Greiner theorem for a semigroup S(t), following the general idea of the proofs that we have seen in the literature and to get an explicit estimate on the norm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Bernard Helffer , Johannes Sjoestrand

A basic result in semigroup theory states that every $C_0$-semigroup is quasi-contractive with respect to some appropriately chosen equivalent norm. This paper contains a counterpart of this well-known fact. Namely, by examining the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mate Matolcsi

We introduce the concepts of growth and spectral bound for strongly continuous semigroups acting on Fr\'echet spaces and show that the Banach space inequality $s(A)\leqslant\omega_0(T)$ extends to the new setting. Via a concrete example of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Sven-Ake Wegner

Let $K=Z/pZ$ and let $A$ be a subset of $\GL_r(K)$ such that $<A>$ is solvable. We reduce the study of the growth of $A$ under the group operation to the nilpotent setting. Specifically we prove that either $A$ grows rapidly (meaning…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Nick Gill , Harald Andres Helfgott

We consider a class of semi-linear dissipative hyperbolic equations in which the operator associated to the linear part has a nontrivial kernel. Under appropriate assumptions on the nonlinear term, we prove that all solutions decay to 0, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

This paper deals with generators $\mathsf{A}$ of strongly continuous right linear semigroups in Banach two-sided spaces whose set of scalars is an arbitrary Clifford algebra $\mathit{C}\ell(0,n)$. We study the invertibility of operators of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Riccardo Ghiloni , Vincenzo Recupero

Motivated by examples from physics and noncommutative geometry, given a generator $A$ of a Gibbs semigroup, we reexamine the relationship between the Schatten class of its resolvents and the behaviour of the norm-trace $\norm{e^{-tA}}_1\,$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Bruno Iochum , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

The contraction semigroup $S(t)={\rm e}^{t\mathbb{A}}$ generated by the abstract linear dissipative evolution equation $$ \ddot u + A u + f(A) \dot u=0 $$ is analyzed, where $A$ is a strictly positive selfadjoint operator and $f$ is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Filippo Dell'Oro , Vittorino Pata

A group presentation is said to have rational growth if the generating series associated to its growth function represents a rational function. A long-standing open question asks whether the Heisenberg group has rational growth for all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Moon Duchin , Michael Shapiro

We prove that a general version of the quantified Ingham-Karamata theorem for $C_0$-semigroups is sharp under mild conditions on the resolvent growth, thus generalising the results contained in a recent paper by the same authors. It follows…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Gregory Debruyne , David Seifert

We study semigroups of convex monotone operators on spaces of continuous functions and their behaviour with respect to $\Gamma$-convergence. In contrast to the linear theory, the domain of the generator is, in general, not invariant under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Jonas Blessing , Robert Denk , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

We consider a class of wave equations of the type $\partial_{tt} u + Lu + B\partial_{t} u = 0$, with a self-adjoint operator $L$, and various types of local damping represented by $B$. By establishing appropriate and raher precise estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Otared Kavian , Qiong Zhang

We analyse $C_0$-semigroups of contractive operators on real-valued $L^p$-spaces for $p \not= 2$ and on other classes of non-Hilbert spaces. We show that, under some regularity assumptions on the semigroup, the geometry of the unit ball of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Jochen Glück

We consider a non-self-adjoint $h$-pseudodifferential operator $P$ in the semi-classical limit ($h\to 0$). If $p$ is the leading symbol, then under suitable assumptions about the behaviour of $p$ at infinity, we know that the resolvent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-02 Johannes Sjoestrand

We obtain estimate of the exponential decay rate of semigroup associated with second order linear differential equation $u"+Du'+Au=0$ in Hilbert space. We assume that $A$ is a selfadjoint positive definite operator, $D$ is an accretive…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Nikita V. Artamonov

We prove that for a strongly continuous semigroup on the Fr\'echet space of all scalar sequences, its generator is a continuous linear operator and that the semigroup can be represented as exp(tA) where the exponential series converges in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Leonhrd Frerick , Enrique Jordá , Thomas Kalmes , Jochen Wengenroth

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a real separable Hilbert space. Let $Q$ be a linear, self-adjoint, positive, trace class operator on $\mathcal{X}$, let $F:\mathcal{X}\rightarrow\mathcal{X}$ be a (smooth enough) function and let $\{W(t)\}_{t\geq 0}$ be…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 D. A. Bignamini , S. Ferrari

In this paper, we investigate convex semigroups on Banach lattices with order continuous norm, having $L^p$-spaces in mind as a typical application. We show that the basic results from linear $C_0$-semigroup theory extend to the convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Robert Denk , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

We present a new and very short proof of the fact that, for positive $C_0$-semigroups on spaces of continuous functions, the spectral and the growth bound coincide. Our argument, inspired by an idea of Vogt, makes the role of the underlying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Sahiba Arora , Jochen Glück

We investigate the transition semigroup of the solution to a stochastic evolution equation $dX(t) = AX(t)dt +dW_H(t)$, $t\ge 0,$ where $A$ is the generator of a $C_0$-semigroup $S$ on a separable real Banach space $E$ and $W_H$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Goldys , Jan van Neerven