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Automated audio captioning is a task that generates textual descriptions for audio content, and recent studies have explored using visual information to enhance captioning quality. However, current methods often fail to effectively fuse…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Kyeongha Rho , Hyeongkeun Lee , Valentio Iverson , Joon Son Chung

Accurate classification of hyperspectral imagery (HSI) is often frustrated by the tension between high-dimensional spectral data and the extreme scarcity of labeled training samples. While hierarchical models like LoLA-SpecViT have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Abdellah Zakaria Sellam , Fadi Abdeladhim Zidi , Salah Eddine Bekhouche , Ihssen Houhou , Marouane Tliba , Cosimo Distante , Abdenour Hadid

Video anomaly detection (VAD) is an essential task in the image processing community with prospects in video surveillance, which faces fundamental challenges in balancing detection accuracy with computational efficiency. As video content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Yang Liu , Boan Chen , Xiaoguang Zhu , Jing Liu , Peng Sun , Wei Zhou

Generating high-quality pseudo-labels on the cloud is crucial for cloud-edge object detection, especially in dynamic traffic monitoring where data distributions evolve. Existing methods often assume reliable cloud models, neglecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Xinrun Xu , Qiuhong Zhang , Jianwen Yang , Zhanbiao Lian , Jin Yan , Zhiming Ding , Shan Jiang

State Space Models (SSMs) with selective scan (Mamba) have been adapted into efficient vision models. Mamba, unlike Vision Transformers, achieves linear complexity for token interactions through a recurrent hidden state process. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Saarthak Kapse , Robin Betz , Srinivasan Sivanandan

Weakly supervised video anomaly detection aims to detect anomalies and identify abnormal categories with only video-level labels. We propose CPL-VAD, a dual-branch framework with cross pseudo labeling. The binary anomaly detection branch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Dayeon Lee , Donghyeong Kim , Chaewon Park , Sungmin Woo , Sangyoun Lee

While Mamba has demonstrated strong performance in language modeling, its potential as a speech self-supervised learning (SSL) model remains underexplored, with prior studies limited to isolated tasks. To address this, we explore…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Tzu-Quan Lin , Heng-Cheng Kuo , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Hsi-Chun Cheng , Chun Wei Chen , Hsien-Fu Hsiao , Yu Tsao , Hung-yi Lee

In recent years, the growing demand for medical imaging diagnosis has placed a significant burden on radiologists. As a solution, Medical Vision-Language Pre-training (Med-VLP) methods have been proposed to learn universal representations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Ke Zhang , Yan Yang , Jun Yu , Hanliang Jiang , Jianping Fan , Qingming Huang , Weidong Han

Fully supervised log anomaly detection methods suffer the heavy burden of annotating massive unlabeled log data. Recently, many semi-supervised methods have been proposed to reduce annotation costs with the help of parsed templates.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Hongcheng Guo , Yuhui Guo , Renjie Chen , Jian Yang , Jiaheng Liu , Zhoujun Li , Tieqiao Zheng , Weichao Hou , Liangfan Zheng , Bo Zhang

Audio-Visual Source Localization (AVSL) aims to locate sounding objects within video frames given the paired audio clips. Existing methods predominantly rely on self-supervised contrastive learning of audio-visual correspondence. Without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Yuxin Guo , Shijie Ma , Hu Su , Zhiqing Wang , Yuhao Zhao , Wei Zou , Siyang Sun , Yun Zheng

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) enables models trained on a labeled source domain to handle new unlabeled domains. Recently, pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated promising zero-shot performance by leveraging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Xinyao Li , Jingjing Li , Zhekai Du , Lei Zhu , Heng Tao Shen

Audio-visual captioning aims to generate holistic scene descriptions by jointly modeling sound and vision. While recent methods have improved performance through sophisticated modality fusion, it remains unclear to what extent the two…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Yuchi Ishikawa , Toranosuke Manabe , Tatsuya Komatsu , Yoshimitsu Aoki

Audio-visual quality assessment (AVQA) is essential for streaming, teleconferencing, and immersive media. In realistic streaming scenarios, distortions are often asymmetric, where one modality may be severely degraded while the other…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Mayesha Maliha R. Mithila , Mylene C. Q. Farias

Automatic detection of speaker confidence is critical for adaptive computing but remains constrained by limited labelled data and the subjectivity of paralinguistic annotations. This paper proposes a semi-supervised hybrid framework that…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Adam Wynn , Jingyun Wang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically face constraints because of their inherent mechanism: a simple top-k semantic search [1]. The approach often leads to the incorporation of irrelevant or redundant information in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Andreas Ottem

This paper proposes Mutual Information Regularized Assignment (MIRA), a pseudo-labeling algorithm for unsupervised representation learning inspired by information maximization. We formulate online pseudo-labeling as an optimization problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Dong Hoon Lee , Sungik Choi , Hyunwoo Kim , Sae-Young Chung

Multi-label image recognition is a fundamental task in computer vision. Recently, vision-language models have made notable advancements in this area. However, previous methods often failed to effectively leverage the rich knowledge within…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Hao Tan , Zichang Tan , Jun Li , Jun Wan , Zhen Lei

This paper presents our system for the MISP-Meeting Challenge Track 2. The primary difficulty lies in the dataset, which contains strong background noise, reverberation, overlapping speech, and diverse meeting topics. To address these…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Longjie Luo , Shenghui Lu , Lin Li , Qingyang Hong

Conventional Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) strives to minimize distribution discrepancy between domains, which neglects to harness rich semantics from data and struggles to handle complex domain shifts. A promising technique is to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Zhekai Du , Xinyao Li , Fengling Li , Ke Lu , Lei Zhu , Jingjing Li

In this technical report, we present our submission to the VisDA Challenge in ECCV 2020 and we achieved one of the top-performing results on the leaderboard. Our solution is based on Structured Domain Adaptation (SDA) and Mutual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Yixiao Ge , Shijie Yu , Dapeng Chen