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We argue that once octonions are formulated as soft Lie algebras, they may be safely used and the non-associativity can be overcame. The necessary points are: (a) Fixing the direction of action by introducing the \delta operator. (b)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

Topological supermatter is given by ordinary topological matter constrained by supersymmetry or graded supergroups such as OSP(2N|2N). Using results on super oscillators and lattice QFT$_{d}$, we construct a super tight binding model on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-23 L. B Drissi , E. H Saidi

A standard formula (1) leads to a proof of HT90, but requires proving the existence of $\theta$ such that $\alpha\ne 0$, so that $\beta=\alpha/\sigma(\alpha)$. We instead impose the condition (M), that taking $\theta=1$ makes $\alpha=0$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-26 Kurt Foster

3D frame fields are auxiliary for hexahedral mesh generation. There mainly exist three ways to represent 3D frames: combination of rotations, spherical harmonics and fourth order tensor. We propose here a representation carried out by the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Pierre-Alexandre Beaufort , Jonathan Lambrechts , Christophe Geuzaine , Jean-Francois Remacle

We study the minimal unitary representations of non-compact groups and supergroups obtained by quantization of their geometric realizations as quasi-conformal groups and supergroups. The quasi-conformal groups G leave generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Murat Gunaydin , Oleksandr Pavlyk

Spherical harmonics of degree 4 are widely used in volumetric frame fields design due to their ability to reproduce octahedral symmetry. In this paper we show how to use harmonics of degree 3 (octupoles) for the same purpose, thereby…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Yuri Nesterenko

The geometrical application of split octonions is considered. The modified Fano graphic, which represents products of the basis units of split octonionic, having David's Star shape, is presented. It is shown that active and passive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-16 Merab Gogberashvili

We identify a class of symmetric algebras over a complete discrete valuation ring $\mathcal O$ of characteristic zero to which the characterisation of Kn\"orr lattices in terms of stable endomorphism rings in the case of finite group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Florian Eisele , Michael Geline , Radha Kessar , Markus Linckelmann

Given a complex simply connected simple algebraic group $G$ of exceptional type and a maximal parabolic subgroup $P \subset G$, we classify all triples $(G,P,H)$ such that $H \subset G$ is a maximal reductive subgroup acting spherically on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Bruno Niemann

For an integer $M\geq 2$ and a finite group $G$, an element $\alpha\in G$ is called an $M$-th power if it satisfies $A^M=\alpha$ for some $A\in G$. In this article, we will deal with the case when $G$ is finite symplectic or orthogonal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Saikat Panja , Anupam Singh

We give a complete classification of the reductive symmetric pairs (G,H) for which the homogeneous space $(G \times H)/diag(H)$ is real spherical in the sense that a minimal parabolic subgroup has an open orbit. Combining with a criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Toshihiko Matsuki

We discuss the classification problem for the unitary easy quantum groups, under strong axioms, of noncommutative geometric nature. Our main results concern the intermediate easy quantum groups $O_N\subset G\subset U_N^+$. To any such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Teodor Banica

We give a completely explicit formula for all harmonic maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface to the unitary group U(n) in any dimension, and so all harmonic maps from the 2-sphere, in terms of freely chosen meromorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Maria João Ferreira , Bruno A. Simões , John C. Wood

Let $T$ be an infinite volume Coxeter tetrahedron in three dimensional real hyperbolic space ${\bf H}^{3}_{\mathbb R}$ with two opposite right-angles and the other angles are all zeros. Let $G$ be the Coxeter group of $T$, so…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Jiming Ma

After reviewing the algebraic structures that underlie the geometries of N=2 Maxwell-Einstein supergravity theories (MESGT) in five and four dimensions with symmetric scalar manifolds, we give a unified realization of their three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Murat Gunaydin , Oleksandr Pavlyk

We consider three uniqueness theorems: one from the theory of meromorphic functions, another one from asymptotic combinatorics, and the third one about representations of the infinite symmetric group. The first theorem establishes the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-18 A. Vershik

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth compact oriented 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary. A quaternion field is a pair $q=\{\alpha,u\}$ of a function $\alpha$ and a vector field $u$ on $\Omega$. A field $q$ is {\it harmonic} if $\alpha, u$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Mikhail I. Belishev , Aleksei F. Vakulenko

The design of mixed finite element methods in linear elasticity with symmetric stress approximations has been a longstanding open problem until Arnold and Winther designed the first family of mixed finite elements where the discrete stress…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Jun Hu

In this paper, we construct, in a unified fashion, lower order finite element subspaces of spaces of symmetric tensors with square-integrable divergence on a domain in any dimension. These subspaces are essentially the symmetric H(div)-Pk…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Jun Hu , Shangyou Zhang

Given a connected simply connected semisimple group G and a connected spherical subgroup K we determine the generators of the extended weight monoid of G/K, based on the homogeneous spherical datum of G/K. Let H be a reductive subgroup of G…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Guido Pezzini , Maarten van Pruijssen
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