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We classify all finite group actions on knots in the 3-sphere. By geometrization, all such actions are conjugate to actions by isometries, and so we may use orthogonal representation theory to describe three cyclic and seven dihedral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Keegan Boyle , Nicholas Rouse , Ben Williams

We investigate the geometry of hyperbolic knots and links whose diagrams have a high amount of twisting of multiple strands. We find information on volume and certain isotopy classes of geodesics for the complements of these links, based…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Jessica S. Purcell

We prove that there are compact submanifolds of the 3-sphere whose interiors are not homeomorphic to any geometric limit of hyperbolic knot complements.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Richard P. Kent , Juan Souto

It is shown that every knot or link is the set of complex tangents of a 3-sphere smoothly embedded in the three-dimensional complex space. We show in fact that a one-dimensional submanifold of a closed orientable 3-manifold can be realised…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Naohiko Kasuya , Masamichi Takase

An ideal triangulation $\mathcal{T}$ of a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with one cusp is non-peripheral if no edge of $\mathcal{T}$ is homotopic to a curve in the boundary torus of $M$. For such a triangulation, the gluing and completeness…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Stavros Garoufalidis , Iain Moffatt , Dylan P. Thurston

In this paper we look at the knot complement problem for L-space $\mathbb{Z}$-homology spheres. We show that an L-space $\mathbb{Z}$-homology sphere $Y$ cannot be obtained as a non-trivial surgery along a knot $K\subset Y$. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Huygens C. Ravelomanana

We prove that hyperbolic 2-bridge knots are determined amongst all compact 3-manifolds by the profinite completions of their knot groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Alan W. Reid

A finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold geometrically bounds if it is the geodesic boundary of a finite-volume hyperbolic 4-manifold. We construct here an example of non-compact, finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold that geometrically bounds.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Leone Slavich

We explain how to construct certain potential functions for the hyperbolic structures of a knot complement, which are closely related to the analytic functions on the deformation space of hyperbolic structures.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yoshiyuki Yokota

Hempel has shown that the fundamental groups of knot complements are residually finite. This implies that every nontrivial knot must have a finite-sheeted, noncyclic cover. We give an explicit bound, $\Phi (c)$, such that if $K$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Nathan Broaddus

This paper introduces a new approach to finding knots and links with hidden symmetries using "hidden extensions", a class of hidden symmetries defined here. We exhibit a family of tangle complements in the ball whose boundaries have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois

We show that a hyperbolic 2-bridge knot complement is the unique knot complement in its commensurability class. We also discuss constructions of commensurable hyperbolic knot complements and put forth a conjecture on the number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Alan W. Reid , Genevieve S. Walsh

We describe a new method of producing equations for the canonical component of representation variety of a knot group into $PSL_2(\mathbb{C})$. Unlike known methods, this one does not involve any polyhedral decomposition or triangulation of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Kathleen L. Petersen , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

It is well-known that complex hyperbolic triangle groups $\Delta(3,3,4)$ generated by three complex reflections $I_1,I_2,I_3$ in $\mbox{PU(2,1)}$ has 1-dimensional moduli space. Deforming the representations from the classical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Jiming Ma , Baohua Xie

In this article, we give explicit examples of infinitely many non-commensurable (non-arithmetic) hyperbolic $3$-manifolds admitting exactly $k$ totally geodesic surfaces for any positive integer $k$, answering a question of Bader, Fisher,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Khanh Le , Rebekah Palmer

Every closed geodesic $\gamma$ on a surface has a canonically associated knot $\widehat\gamma$ in the projective unit tangent bundle. We study, for $\gamma$ filling, the volume of the associated knot complement with respect to its unique…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-06 José Andrés Rodríguez Migueles

The trace of $n$-framed surgery on a knot in $S^3$ is a 4-manifold homotopy equivalent to the 2-sphere. We characterise when a generator of the second homotopy group of such a manifold can be realised by a locally flat embedded 2-sphere…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Peter Feller , Allison N. Miller , Matthias Nagel , Patrick Orson , Mark Powell , Arunima Ray

This paper considers "geometric" ideal triangulations of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds, i.e. decompositions into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra. We exhibit infinitely many geometric ideal triangulations of the figure eight knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Blake Dadd , Aochen Duan

We show that there exist infinitely many pairs of distinct knots in the 3-sphere such that each pair can yield homeomorphic lens spaces by the same Dehn surgery. Moreover, each knot of the pair can be chosen to be a torus knot, a satellite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-02 Toshio Saito , Masakazu Teragaito

In this note, we show that if there is a knot in $S^3$ having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in its Khovanov homology, then there are infinitely many hyperbolic knots and infinitely many prime satellite knots having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Micah Chrisman , Sujoy Mukherjee