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We study the rapidity and azimuthal angle dependences of the global spin alignment $\rho_{00}$ for $\phi$ mesons with respect to the reaction plane in Au+Au collisions at RHIC by the relativistic coalescence model in the spin transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 Xin-Li Sheng , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

It has been shown that calculations based on a hadronic rescattering model agree reasonably well with experimental results from RHIC Au+Au collisions. Because of the large particle densities intrinsically present at the early time steps of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. J. Humanic

We study the microscopic dynamics of quarks and gluons in relativistic heavy ion collisions in the framework of the Parton Cascade Model. We use lowest order perturbative QCD cross sections with fixed lower momentum cutoff p_0. We calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Bass , B. Mueller , D. K. Srivastava

Measurements of light hadron production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions provide essential insight into final-state effects arising from both hot and cold nuclear matter. They probe collective behavior, hadronization via…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 Murad Sarsour

We demonstrate that oxygen-oxygen (OO) collisions at the LHC provide unprecedented sensitivity to parton energy loss in a system whose size is comparable to those created in very peripheral heavy-ion collisions. With leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-21 Alexander Huss , Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Risto Paatelainen , Wilke van der Schee , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Global spin alignment of vector mesons is a sensitive probe of system vorticity and particle production mechanism in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The measurement of global spin alignment is gaining increasing interest and deserves…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-25 A. H. Tang , B. Tu , C. S. Zhou

We study the effects of hadronic rescattering on hadron distributions in high-energy nuclear collisions by using an integrated dynamical approach. This approach is based on a hybrid model combining (3+1)-dimensional ideal hydrodynamics for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-20 Shiori Takeuchi , Koichi Murase , Tetsufumi Hirano , Pasi Huovinen , Yasushi Nara

A significant $\phi$-meson global spin alignment ($\rho_{00}$) signal was measured in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}\le62$ GeV. Conventional physics mechanisms such as $s(\bar{s})$ spin polarization fail to accommodate this $\rho_{00}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-18 Gavin Wilks , Zhenyu Ye

Applying a quark combination model for the hadronization of Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) and A Relativistic Transport (ART) model for the subsequent hadronic rescattering process, we investigate the production of $K^{*0}$ and $\Sigma^*$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-17 Kai Zhang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

We present results for the measurement of $\phi$ meson production via its charged kaon decay channel $\phi \to K^+K^-$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=62.4$, 130, and 200 GeV, and in $p+p$ and $d$+Au collisions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-16 The STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

Recent e+e- annihilation experiments show a striking spin alignment of vector mesons produced in the fragmentation of a polarized quark.We show that these data imply a simple relation between the polarization of the anti-quark, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-tang Liang

We extend our previous work on the spin alignment of the $\phi$ vector meson in the hadronic phase of the Quark Gluon Plasma, by including effects of nucleon scatterings. The emission rates are calculated in a realistic hydrodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-28 Eduardo Grossi , Andrea Palermo , Ismail Zahed

We present the measurements of invariant yields of $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ resonances at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7 - 200 GeV using the STAR detector. The transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-11-07 Md Nasim

The concept of a common local spin equilibrium for both spin-1/2 and spin-1 particles is incorporated into a thermal model of particle production in heavy-ion collisions at the top RHIC energies. We show that an effective spin polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-20 Soham Banerjee , Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

In terms of the hadron-string-dynamics (HSD) approach we investigate the correlation function in the azimuthal angle $\psi$ of charged hadrons that is expected to be sensitive to a signal of local strong parity violation. Our analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 V. D. Toneev , V. Voronyuk , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , V. P. Konchakovski , S. A. Voloshin

The production of hadronic resonances $K^{*}(892)$, $\phi(1020)$, $\Sigma^{*}(1385)$, and $\Xi^{*}(1530)$ in central AA collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 17.3, 200, and 2760 GeV are systematically studied. The direct production of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-13 Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song , Rui-qin Wang , Mao-sheng Zhang

Recently it has been shown that calculations based on a hadronic rescattering model agree rather well with experimental results from the first RHIC run. Because of the large particle densities intrinsically present at the early time steps…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. J. Humanic

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the quark-gluon plasma is created, and as the medium cools down, the system transitions into a hadronic phase. While such interactions are well established for large systems, such as Pb-Pb collisions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-27 Su-Jeong Ji , Gyeongbin Park , Bong-Hwi Lim , Sanghoon Lim

We study the $K^*$ meson reduction in heavy ion collisions by focusing on the hadronic effects on the $K^*$ meson abundance. We evaluate the absorption cross sections of the $K^*$ and $K$ meson by light mesons in the hadronic matter, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Sungtae Cho , Su Houng Lee

The spin alignment of $J/\psi$ with respect to event plane in relativistic heavy ion collisions exhibits a significant signal. We propose a possible mechanism for spin alignment through spin dependent dissociation of quarkonia in a vortical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-17 Yuhao Liang , Shu Lin