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The local organisation of a simulated glass-forming mixture due to Kob and Andersen is analysed. Evidence is presented for a structural transition from triangulated coordination polyhedra to cubic as the number fraction of the smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 Julian Fernandez , Peter Harrowell

In two-dimensional rotating drum experiments, we find two separate influences of the packing fraction of a granular heap on its stability. For a fixed grain shape, the stability increases with packing fraction. However, in determining the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Olson , M. Priester , J. Luo , S. Chopra , R. J. Zieve

During colony growth, complex interactions regulate the bacterial orientation, leading to the formation of large-scale ordered structures, including topological defects and microdomains. These structures may benefit bacterial strains,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Mustafa Başaran , Y. Ilker Yaman , Tevfik Can Yuce , Roman Vetter , Askin Kocabas

Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems directed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k. Scaling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation to the local critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

Non-motile elongated bacteria confined in two-dimensional open micro-channels can exhibit collective motion and form dense monolayers with nematic order if the cells proliferate, i.e., grow and divide. Using soft molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-25 Sirio Orozco-Fuentes , Denis Boyer

As amorphous materials get jammed, both geometric and dynamic heterogeneity are observed. We investigate the correlation between the local geometric heterogeneity and local rearrangements in a slowly compressed bidisperse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-21 Xin Du , Eric R. Weeks

Actively propelled particles undergoing dissipative collisions are known to develop a state of spatially distributed coherently moving clusters. For densities larger than a characteristic value clusters grow in time and form a stationary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-23 Christoph A. Weber , Florian Thüroff , Erwin Frey

Small particles transported by a fluid medium do not necessarily have to follow the flow. We show that for a wide class of time-periodic incompressible flows inertial particles have a tendency to spontaneously align in one-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dmitri Pushkin , Denis Melnikov , Valentina Shevtsova

We demonstrate experimentally that the introduction of a rail, a small height constriction, within the cross-section of a rectangular channel could be used as a robust passive sorting device in two-phase fluid flows. Single air bubbles…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-06 A. Franco-Gomez , A. B. Thompson , A. L. Hazel , A. Juel

The selection of stacking order in a broad range of close-packed polymorphic materials remains a challenging enigma. Using in situ cryogenic transmission electron microscopy, we uncover the atomistic mechanisms governing the vapour…

Particle Flow Filters perform the measurement update by moving particles to a different location rather than modifying the particles' weight based on the likelihood. Their movement (flow) is dictated by a drift term, which continuously…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Simone Servadio

Diffusioosmotic flow arises in microfluidic configurations due to solute concentration gradients. In soft microfluidic channels, internal pressure gradients generated by diffusioosmotic flow to conserve mass result in elastic deformation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-28 Nataly Maroundik , Dotan Ilssar , Evgeniy Boyko

We investigate the early part of the crystal nucleation process in the hard sphere fluid using data produced by computer simulation. We find that hexagonal order manifests continuously in the overcompressed liquid, beginning approximately…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-29 Joshua T. Berryman , Muhammad Anwar , Sven Dorosz , Tanja Schilling

We study the rheological properties of a granular suspension subject to constant shear stress by constant volume molecular dynamics simulations. We derive the system `flow diagram' in the volume fraction/stress plane $(\phi,F)$: at low…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-28 Denis S. Grebenkov , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

Velocity fluctuations of grains flowing down a rough inclined plane are experimentally studied. The grains at the free surface exhibit fluctuating motions, which are correlated over few grains diameters. The characteristic correlation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Pouliquen

Transitions from turbulence to order are studied experimentally in thin fluid layers and magnetically confined toroidal plasma. It is shown that turbulence self-organizes through the mechanism of spectral condensation. The spectral…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. G. Shats , H. Xia , H. Punzmann

We introduce a novel approach to reveal ordering fluctuations in sheared dense suspensions, using line scanning in a combined rheometer and laser scanning confocal microscope. We validate the technique with a moderately dense suspension,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-04 Joia M. Miller , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach

This study explores the effect of quenched disorder on the characteristic of self-propelled particles in one-dimension. Here,particles interact with disorder which serve as directional cues. The study investigates how the density of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-16 Pawan Kumar Mishra , Abhra Puitandy , Shradha Mishra

The correlation between local structure and the propensity for structural rearrangements has been widely investigated in glass forming liquids and glasses. In this paper we use the excess two-body entropy $S_2$ and tetrahedrality $\n_{tet}$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Saheli Mitra , Susana Marin-Aguilar , Srikanth Sastry , Frank Smallenburg , Giuseppe Foffi

Diffraction methods are at the heart of structure determination of solids. While Bragg-like scattering (pure point diffraction) is a characteristic feature of crystals and quasicrystals, it is not straightforward to interpret continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-26 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm