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In any dimension $N\geq1$ and for given mass $m>0$, we revisit the nonlinear scalar field equation with an $L^2$ constraint: $$ -\Delta u=f(u)-\mu u, \quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \quad \text{with} \quad \|u\|^2_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^N)}=m. $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Louis Jeanjean , Sheng-Sen Lu

In this paper, we are concerned with normalized solutions of the Kirchhoff type equation \begin{equation*} -M\left(\int_{\R^N}|\nabla u|^2\mathrm{d} x\right)\Delta u = \lambda u +f(u) \ \ \mathrm{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^N \end{equation*} with $u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Jian Zhang , Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

We are concerned with the existence of normalized solutions for a class of generalized Chern-Simons-Schr\"{o}dinger type problems with supercritical exponential growth $$ -\Delta u +\lambda u+A_0 u+\sum\limits_{j=1}^2A_j^2 u=f(u),\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Liejun Shen , Marco Squassina

We study the defocusing inhomogeneous mass-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on $\mathbb R^2$ $$i u_t +\Delta u=g(nx) |u|^2 u$$ for initial data in $L^2(\mathbb R^2)$. We obtain sufficient conditions on $g$ to ensure existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Maria Ntekoume

In this paper we study existence of ground state solution to the following problem $$ (- \Delta)^{\alpha}u = g(u) \ \ \mbox{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^{N}, \ \ u \in H^{\alpha}(\mathbb R^N) $$ where $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ is the fractional Laplacian,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo , Gaetano Siciliano

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $(2, q)$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation}\label{Equation1} \left\{\begin{aligned} &-\Delta u-\Delta_q u+\lambda u=g(u),\quad x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Rui Ding , Chao Ji , Patrizia Pucci

In this paper, we establish the existence of positive ground state solutions for a class of mixed Schr\"{o}dinger systems with concave-convex nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^2$, subject to $L^2$-norm constraints; that is, \[ \left\{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Ashutosh Dixit , Amin Esfahani , Hichem Hajaiej , Tuhina Mukherjee

In the present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda, u)\in \R\times H^1(\R^N)$ to the following elliptic equations with potential $\displaystyle -\Delta u+(V(x)+\lambda)u=g(u)\;\hbox{in}\;\R^N, $ satisfying the normalization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We study the following problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \lambda u + u^{2^*-2} v & \hbox{in} \Omega,\\ -\Delta v= \mu v^{2^*-1} + u^{2^*-1} & \hbox{in} \Omega,\\ u> 0,v> 0 & \hbox{in} \Omega,\\ u=v=0 & \hbox{on} \partial \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Pietro d'Avenia , Jarosław Mederski

In this paper, we prove the existence of positive solutions $(\lambda_1,\lambda_2, u,v)\in \R^2\times H^1(\R^N, \R^2)$ to the following coupled Schr\"odinger system $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda_1 u= \mu_1|u|^{p-2}u+\beta v \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Zhen Chen , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

We consider the existence of \emph{normalized} solutions in $H^1(\R^N) \times H^1(\R^N)$ for systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations which appear in models for binary mixtures of ultracold quantum gases. Making a solitary wave ansatz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Thomas Bartsch , Louis Jeanjean

Consider the equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta_p u =\lambda |u|^{p-2}u+\mu|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{p^\ast-2}u\ \ {\rm in}\ \R^N \end{equation*} under the normalized constraint $$\int_{ \R^N}|u|^p=c^p,$$ where $-\Delta_pu={\rm div} (|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Xiaojing Feng , Yuhua Li

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $p$-Laplacian critical equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda\lvert u\rvert^{p-2}u+\mu\lvert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Shengbing Deng , Qiaoran Wu

We study the Schr\"odinger equations $-\Delta u + V(x)u = f(x,u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $-\Delta u - \lambda u = f(x,u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$. We assume that $f$ is superlinear but of subcritical growth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Francisco Odair de Paiva , Wojciech Kryszewski , Andrzej Szulkin

Given $\rho>0$, we study the elliptic problem \[ \text{find } (U,\lambda)\in H^1_0(\Omega)\times \mathbb{R} \text{ such that } \begin{cases} -\Delta U+\lambda U=|U|^{p-1}U \int_{\Omega} U^2\, dx=\rho, \end{cases} \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Dario Pierotti , Gianmaria Verzini

We develop a new approach to the investigation of normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations based on the analysis of the masses of ground states of the corresponding action functional. Our first result is a complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra

In this paper, using a discrete Schwarz rearrangement on lattice graphs developed in \cite{DSR}, we study the existence of global minimizers for the following functional $I:H^1\left(\mathbb{Z}^N\right)\to \R$, $$I(u)=\frac{1}{2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Zhentao He , Chao Ji , Yifan Tao

We study the existence of solutions of the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ -\Delta u+V(x)u-\frac{(N-2)^2}{4|x|^2}u=f(x,u) $$ where $V:\mathbb{R}^N\to\mathbb{R}$ and $f:\mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ are periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Bartosz Bieganowski , Adam Konysz , Simone Secchi

We are concerned with solutions of the following quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations \begin{eqnarray*} -{\mathrm{div}}\left(\varphi^{2}(u) \nabla u\right)+\varphi(u) \varphi^{\prime}(u)|\nabla u|^{2}+\lambda u=f(u), \quad x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Ting Deng , Marco Squassina , Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

We study the existence of positive solutions with prescribed $L^2$-norm for the Schr\"odinger equation \[ -\Delta u-V(x)u+\lambda u=|u|^{p-2}u\qquad\lambda\in \mathbb{R},\quad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \] where $V\ge 0$, $N\ge 1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Riccardo Molle , Giuseppe Riey , Gianmaria Verzini