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Ionic thermoelectricity in nanochannels has received increasing attention because of its advantages such as high Seebeck coefficient and low cost. However, most studies have focused on dilute simple electrolytes that neglect the effects of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-17 Wenyao Zhang , Xinxi Liu , Kai Jiao , Qiuwang Wang , Chun Yang , Cunlu Zhao

Mechanosensitive ion transport plays a central role in enabling living systems to perceive and adapt to their environment through the deformation of soft, embedded ion channels. In this work, we demonstrate that ion transport within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-04 Mathieu Lizée , Zhijia Zhang , Baptiste Coquinot , Qian Yang , Lydéric Bocquet

We investigate transport through ionic liquid gated field effect transistors (FETs) based on exfoliated crystals of semiconducting WS$_2$. Upon electron accumulation, at surface densities close to -or just larger than- 10$^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Sanghyun Jo , Davide Costanzo , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is a popular candidate for electronic and optical switching applications due to its well-known semiconductor-metal transition. Its study is notoriously challenging due to the interplay of long and short range elastic…

One prominent structural feature of ionic liquids near surfaces is formation of alternating layers of anions and cations. However, how this layering responds to applied potential is poorly understood. We focus on the structure of…

Possible mechanisms of overlimiting current in unsupported electrolytes, exceeding diffusion limitation, have been intensely studied for their fundamental significance and applications to desalination, separations, sensing, and energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Sungmin Nam , Inhee Cho , Joonseong Heo , Geunbae Lim , Martin Z. Bazant , Gunyong Sung , Sung Jae Kim

We have performed transverse- and zero-field muon spin rotation/relaxation experiments, as well as magnetometry measurements, on samples of Fe1-xVxSe and their Li+NH3 intercalates Li0.6(NH2)0.2(NH3)0.8 Fe1-x Vx Se. We examine the low…

Electrical modulus analysis of the frequency dependent conductivity data over the range from 100 Hz to 10 MHz and at temperature range of 140 oC to 300 oC were carried out on the mixed alkali vanadate glass samples having lithium and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-01 Gajanan V Honnavar

Deciphering the complicated interplay between collective and separate behaviors lies at the heart of first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) in correlated electron systems, enabling the rational design of exotic electronic states and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Xuanchi Zhou , Xiaohui Yao , Wentian Lu , Chunwei Yao , Xiaomei Qiao

We present measurements of the electrical conductance $G$ at room temperature of mechanically controllable break junctions (MCBJ) fabricated from Au in different solvents (octane, DCM, DMSO, and toluene) and compare with measurements in air…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. Grüter , M. T. González , R. Huber , M. Calame , C. Schönenberger

Vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$) undergoes a metal-insulator transition (MIT) at 340 K with the structural change between tetragonal and monoclinic crystals as the temperature is lowered. The conductivity $\sigma$ drops at MIT by four orders of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Shigeji Fujita , Azita Jovaini , Salvador Godoy , Akira Suzuki

First-order phase transitions in solids are notoriously challenging to study. The combination of change in unit cell shape, long range of elastic distortion, and flow of latent heat leads to large energy barriers resulting in domain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-23 Jae Hyung Park , Jim M. Coy , T. Serkan Kasirga , Chunming Huang , Zaiyao Fei , Scott Hunter , David H. Cobden

Interfaces play a crucial role in energy transport at the nanoscale. However, direct experimental observations of interfacial thermal conductance across molecular junctions have remained challenging due to the high spatiotemporal resolution…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Md. Shahriar Hossain Shuvo , Xing He , Mithun Ghosh , Ding-Shyue Yang

Recently, electrically conducting heterointerfaces between dissimilar band-insulators (such as lanthanum aluminate and strontium titanate) have attracted considerable research interest. Charge transport has been thoroughly explored and…

Ionic Liquids (ILs) are organic molten salts characterized by the total absence of solvent. They show remarkable properties: low vapor pressure, high ionic conductivity, high chemical, thermal and electrochemical stability. These…

A hydrophobic constriction site can act as an efficient barrier to ion and water permeation if its diameter is less than the diameter of an ion's first hydration shell. This hydrophobic gating mechanism is thought to operate in a number of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Oliver Beckstein , Mark S. P. Sansom

In this work we present a molecular dynamics investigation of thermal transport in a silica-gallium nitride nanocomposite. A surprising enhancement of the thermal conductivity for crystalline volume fractions larger than 5% is found, which…

When thinned down to the atomic scale, many layered van der Waals materials exhibit an interesting evolution of their electronic properties, whose main aspects can be accounted for by changes in the single-particle band structure. Phenomena…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-04 Davide Costanzo , Sanghyun Jo , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo

A capacitor consisting of the [bmim][NTf$_2$] ionic liquid (IL) confined in between planar graphite electrodes has been investigated by molecular dynamics based on an all-atom, unpolarizable force field. Despite a few peculiarities due to…

The weak interlayer coupling in van der Waals (vdW) magnets has confined their application to two dimensional (2D) spintronic devices. Here, we demonstrate that the interlayer coupling in a vdW magnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ (FGT) can be largely…