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In this paper, authors have established Chen's inequalities for the submanifolds of quaternionic Kaehler manifolds characterized by Ricci quarter-symmetric metric connection. Other than these inequalities, we have also derived generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Umair Ali Wani , Mehraj Ahmad Lone

Let $(M^n, h)$ be a compact Hermitian manifold. Suppose $\lambda$ is the lowest eigenvalue of the complex Laplacian on $M$. We prove that $\lambda \geq C$ where $C$ depends only on the dimension $n$, the diameter $d$, the Ricci curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Gabriel Khan

We prove that equality in a sharp lower bound for the first $p$-eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian on closed submanifolds in space forms can occur only on topological spheres, assuming positivity.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Christos-Raent Onti

We explore the notion of m-intermediate Ricci curvature assumption introduced by Brendle-Hirsch-Johne further. If a manifold has non-negative m-intermediate Ricci curvature and stable weighted slicing of order m-1, then the last slice has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Yujie Wu

We sharpen a gap theorem of Chan & Lee for nonnegative Ricci curvature manifolds that have positive asymptotic volume ratio and small enough scale-invariant integral curvature (so-called "curvature concentration"), by showing that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Adam Martens

In this paper we prove a Lyapunov type inequality for quasilinear problems with indefinite weights. We show that the first eigenvalue is bounded below in terms of the integral of the weight, instead of the integral of its positive part. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-10 J. Fernández Bonder , J. P. Pinasco , A. M. Salort

Substatic Riemannian manifolds with minimal boundary arise naturally in General Relativity as spatial slices of static spacetimes satisfying the Null Energy Condition. Moreover, they constitute a vast generalization of nonnegative Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Stefano Borghini , Mattia Fogagnolo

In this paper, we derive Li-Yau inequality for unbounded Laplacian on complete weighted graphs with the assumption of the curvature-dimension inequality $CDE'(n,K)$, which can be regarded as a notion of curvature on graphs. Furthermore, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Chao Gong , Yong Lin , Shuang Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

Zhang's reverse affine isoperimetric inequality states that among all convex bodies $K\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$, the affine invariant quantity $|K|^{n-1}|\Pi^*(K)|$ (where $\Pi^*(K)$ denotes the polar projection body of $K$) is minimized if…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-18 David Alonso-Gutiérrez , Julio Bernués , Bernardo González Merino

We introduce a differential topological invariant for compact differentiable manifolds by counting the small eigenvalues of the Conformal Laplace operator. This invariant vanishes if and only if the manifold has a metric of positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Christian Baer , Mattias Dahl

We consider the problem of geometric optimization of the lowest eigenvalue for the Laplacian on a compact, simply-connected two-dimensional manifold with boundary subject to an attractive Robin boundary condition. We prove that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Magda Khalile , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We derive, under a technical assumption, the first variation formula for the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a closed manifold evolving by the Ricci flow and give some applications.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

Let $M$ be an $m (\ge2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $n$-dimensional complete simply-connected Riemannian manifold $N$, where the sectional curvature of $N$ is bounded above by $\delta$. When $\delta<0$, inspired by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Hang Chen , Xudong Gui

In this paper we give pinching theorems for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on the compact hypersurfaces of ambient spaces with bounded sectional curvature. As application we deduce rigidity results for stable constant mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jean-Francois Grosjean , Julien Roth

Let $L=\Delta-\nabla\varphi\cdot\nabla$ be a symmetric diffusion operator with an invariant measure $d\mu=e^{-\varphi}dx$ on a complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper we prove Li-Yau gradient estimates for weighted elliptic equations on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Jia-Yong Wu

Let $(M,g)$ be a complete manifold of nonpositive scalar curvature, let $\Omega\subset M$ be a suitable domain, and let $\lambda(\Omega)$ be the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\Omega$. We prove several…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-20 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

In this paper, we give a new proof of the splitting theorem on manifolds with nonnegative spectral Ricci curvature proved in [APX24, CMMR24, HW26]. Furthermore, by constructing weighted minimizing geodesics at infinity, we show that minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Han Hong , Gaoming Wang

We give a simple proof of a recent result due to Agostiniani, Fogagnolo and Mazzieri.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Xiaodong Wang

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

In this paper, we study the locally constrained inverse curvature flow for hypersurfaces in the half-space with $\theta$-capillary boundary, which was recently introduced by Wang-Weng-Xia. Assume that the initial hypersurface is strictly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Yingxiang Hu , Yong Wei , Bo Yang , Tailong Zhou
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