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In this article we develop an algorithm to detect parallel texts in the Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Bible. The results are presented online and chapters in the Hebrew Bible containing parallel passages can be inspected synoptically.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-07 Martijn Naaijer , Dirk Roorda

We propose a method for efficiently finding all parallel passages in a large corpus, even if the passages are not quite identical due to rephrasing and orthographic variation. The key ideas are the representation of each word in the corpus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Avi Shmidman , Moshe Koppel , Ely Porat

Large Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have become ubiquitous in the development of language understanding technology and lie at the heart of many artificial intelligence advances. While advances reported for English using PLMs are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Amit Seker , Elron Bandel , Dan Bareket , Idan Brusilovsky , Refael Shaked Greenfeld , Reut Tsarfaty

We present a new pre-trained language model (PLM) for modern Hebrew, termed AlephBERTGimmel, which employs a much larger vocabulary (128K items) than standard Hebrew PLMs before. We perform a contrastive analysis of this model against all…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Eylon Gueta , Avi Shmidman , Shaltiel Shmidman , Cheyn Shmuel Shmidman , Joshua Guedalia , Moshe Koppel , Dan Bareket , Amit Seker , Reut Tsarfaty

We present a new pre-trained language model (PLM) for Rabbinic Hebrew, termed Berel (BERT Embeddings for Rabbinic-Encoded Language). Whilst other PLMs exist for processing Hebrew texts (e.g., HeBERT, AlephBert), they are all trained on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Avi Shmidman , Joshua Guedalia , Shaltiel Shmidman , Cheyn Shmuel Shmidman , Eli Handel , Moshe Koppel

Machine translation between Arabic and Hebrew has so far been limited by a lack of parallel corpora, despite the political and cultural importance of this language pair. Previous work relied on manually-crafted grammars or pivoting via…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Yonatan Belinkov , James Glass

This paper introduces HeBERT and HebEMO. HeBERT is a Transformer-based model for modern Hebrew text, which relies on a BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations for Transformers) architecture. BERT has been shown to outperform alternative…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Avihay Chriqui , Inbal Yahav

Semitic morphologically-rich languages (MRLs) are characterized by extreme word ambiguity. Because most vowels are omitted in standard texts, many of the words are homographs with multiple possible analyses, each with a different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Avi Shmidman , Cheyn Shmuel Shmidman , Dan Bareket , Moshe Koppel , Reut Tsarfaty

Quality estimation (QE) plays a crucial role in machine translation (MT) workflows, as it serves to evaluate generated outputs that have no reference translations and to determine whether human post-editing or full retranslation is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Assaf Siani , Anna Kernerman , Ilan Kernerman

This contribution to a special issue on "Computer-aided processing of intertextuality" in ancient texts will illustrate how using digital tools to interact with the Hebrew Bible offers new promising perspectives for visualizing the texts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Nicolai Winther-Nielsen

This paper presents E5, a family of state-of-the-art text embeddings that transfer well to a wide range of tasks. The model is trained in a contrastive manner with weak supervision signals from our curated large-scale text pair dataset…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Liang Wang , Nan Yang , Xiaolong Huang , Binxing Jiao , Linjun Yang , Daxin Jiang , Rangan Majumder , Furu Wei

We train a bilingual Arabic-Hebrew language model using a transliterated version of Arabic texts in Hebrew, to ensure both languages are represented in the same script. Given the morphological, structural similarities, and the extensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Aviad Rom , Kfir Bar

This study presents the development and evaluation of a ByT5-based multilingual translation model tailored for translating the Bible into underrepresented languages. Utilizing the comprehensive Johns Hopkins University Bible Corpus, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Corinne Aars , Lauren Adams , Xiaokan Tian , Zhaoyu Wang , Colton Wismer , Jason Wu , Pablo Rivas , Korn Sooksatra , Matthew Fendt

In the prose style transfer task a system, provided with text input and a target prose style, produces output which preserves the meaning of the input text but alters the style. These systems require parallel data for evaluation of results…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Keith Carlson , Allen Riddell , Daniel Rockmore

Transformer-based models have advanced NLP, yet Hebrew still lacks a large-scale RoBERTa encoder which is extensively trained. Existing models such as HeBERT, AlephBERT, and HeRo are limited by corpus size, vocabulary, or training depth. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Raphael Scheible-Schmitt

Handwriting recognition is a challenging and critical problem in the fields of pattern recognition and machine learning, with applications spanning a wide range of domains. In this paper, we focus on the specific issue of recognizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Saleh Momeni , Bagher BabaAli

Automatic parallelization remains a challenging problem in software engineering, particularly in identifying code regions where loops can be safely executed in parallel on modern multi-core architectures. Traditional static analysis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Izavan dos S. Correia , Henrique C. T. Santos , Tiago A. E. Ferreira

Multilingual pretraining typically lacks explicit alignment signals, leading to suboptimal cross-lingual alignment in the representation space. In this work, we show that training standard pretrained models for cross-lingual alignment with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Barah Fazili , Koustava Goswami

Since their initial release, BERT models have demonstrated exceptional performance on a variety of tasks, despite their relatively small size (BERT-base has ~100M parameters). Nevertheless, the architectural choices used in these models are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Shaltiel Shmidman , Avi Shmidman , Moshe Koppel

The rapid proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has created an urgent need for robust and generalizable detectors of machine-generated text. Existing benchmarks typically evaluate a single detector on a single dataset under ideal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Madhav S. Baidya , S. S. Baidya , Chirag Chawla
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