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A class of Laplace transforms is examined to show that particular cases of this class are associated with production-destruction and reaction-diffusion problems in physics, study of differences of independently distributed random variables…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 A. M. Mathai , R. K. Saxena , H. J. Haubold

In special relativity the mathematical expressions, defining physical observables as the momentum, the energy etc, emerge as one parameter (light speed) continuous deformations of the corresponding ones of the classical physics. Here, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Kaniadakis

The purpose of this study is twofold. First, we revisit a shape optimization reformulation of a prototypical shape inverse problem and briefly propose a simple yet efficient numerical approach for solving the corresponding minimization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago , Masato Kimura

State-of-the-art algorithms in lattice gauge theory typically rely heavily on detailed balance, which is an instrumental tool to prove the correct convergence of the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithm. In this work, we investigate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-05 Marina Krstic Marinkovic , Joao C. Pinto Barros

We construct the general renormalizable actions for the scalar field and the gauge field at a Lifshitz point characterized by the dynamical critical exponent $z$. The Lorentz invariance is broken down in the UV region, but is recovered in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Bin Chen , Qing-Guo Huang

In this article we study inverse source problems for time-fractional diffusion equations from \textit{a posteriori} boundary measurement. Using the memory effect of these class of equations, we solve these inverse problems for several class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Jaan Janno , Yavar Kian

Laplace's method is used to approximate intractable integrals in a statistical problems. The relative error rate of the approximation is not worse than $O_p(n^{-1})$. We provide the first statistical lower bounds showing that the $n^{-1}$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Blair Bilodeau , Yanbo Tang , Alex Stringer

We study a systematic improvement of perturbation theory for gauge fields on the lattice [hep-lat/0606001]; the improvement entails resumming, to all orders in the coupling constant, a dominant subclass of tadpole diagrams. This method,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martha Constantinou , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Apostolos Skouroupathis

We make a perturbative analysis of the number of degrees of freedom in a large class of metric theories respecting spatial symmetries, of which the Lagrangian includes kinetic terms of both the spatial metric and the lapse function. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-13 Xian Gao , Chao Kang , Zhi-Bang Yao

We introduce a framework for two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) in the language of analytic number theory. Attached to the torus partition function of every two-dimensional CFT is a self-dual, degree-4 $L$-function of root number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Eric Perlmutter

We show that the Collins-Soper-Sterman resummation approach to the derivation of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi equation is gauge invariant. The special gauge-dependent parton distribution function employed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Hsiang-nan Li

The main contribution of this paper is the use of probability theory to prove that the three-parameter Mittag-Leffler function is the Laplace transform of a distribution and thus completely monotone. Pollard used contour integration to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Nomvelo Karabo Sibisi

This report will add some supplements to the recently finished report series on the distance function wavelets (DFW). First, we define the general distance in terms of the Riesz potential, and then, the distance function Abel wavelets are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 W. Chen

Inverse normal transformations applied to the partially overlapping samples t-tests by Derrick et.al. (2017) are considered for their Type I error robustness and power. The inverse normal transformation solutions proposed in this paper are…

Computation · Statistics 2017-08-02 Ben Derrick , Paul White , Deirdre Toher

We are concerned with time-dependent inverse source problems in elastodynamics. The source term is supposed to be the product of a spatial function and a temporal function with compact support. We present frequency-domain and time-domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Gang Bao , Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Tao Yin

Learning-based and data-driven techniques have recently become a subject of primary interest in the field of reconstruction and regularization of inverse problems. Besides the development of novel methods, yielding excellent results in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-12-22 Luca Ratti

This paper investigates the inverse scattering problem of time-harmonic plane waves incident on a perfectly reflecting random periodic structure. To simulate random perturbations arising from manufacturing defects and surface wear in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Zhiqi Sun , Yiwen Lin

The functional relation coming from the $x-y$ symplectic transformation of Topological Recursion has a lot of applications, for instance it is the higher order moment-cumulant relation in free probability or can be used to compute…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 Alexander Hock

The Lorentz Integral Transform approach allows microscopic calculations of electromagnetic reaction cross sections without explicit knowledge of final state wave functions. The necessary inversion of the transform has to be treated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Diego Andreasi , Winfried Leidemann , Christoph Reiss , Michael Schwamb

A family of parsimonious shifted asymmetric Laplace mixture models is introduced. We extend the mixture of factor analyzers model to the shifted asymmetric Laplace distribution. Imposing constraints on the constitute parts of the resulting…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-11-05 Brian C. Franczak , Paul D. McNicholas , Ryan P. Browne , Paula M. Murray
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