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An image super-resolution method from multiple observation of low-resolution images is proposed. The method is based on sub-pixel accuracy block matching for estimating relative displacements of observed images, and sparse signal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Toshiyuki Kato , Hideitsu Hino , Noboru Murata

In this paper, an energy-efficient precoding scheme is designed for multi-user visible light communication (VLC) systems in the context of physical layer security, where users' messages are kept mutually confidential. The design problem is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Son T. Duong , Thanh V. Pham , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Anh T. Pham

This paper reports a detailed experimental characterization of optical performances of Visible Light Communication (VLC) system using a real traffic light for ultra-low latency, infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) communications for intelligent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-03 M. Seminara , T. Nawaz , S. Caputo , L. Mucchi , J. Catani

Recent research on super-resolution (SR) has witnessed major developments with the advancements of deep convolutional neural networks. There is a need for information extraction from scenic text images or even document images on device,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Dhruval Jain , Arun D Prabhu , Gopi Ramena , Manoj Goyal , Debi Prasanna Mohanty , Sukumar Moharana , Naresh Purre

Visible light communication (VLC) systems using the indoor lighting system to also provide downlink communications require high average optical powers in order to satisfy the illumination needs. This can cause high amplitude signals common…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Mohammad Noshad , Maite Brandt-Pearce

Numerous low-level vision tasks operate in the RAW domain due to its linear properties, bit depth, and sensor designs. Despite this, RAW image datasets are scarce and more expensive to collect than the already large and public sRGB…

Despite significant advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), the performance of existing VLMs remains hindered by object hallucination, a critical challenge to achieving accurate visual understanding. To address this issue, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Woohyeon Park , Woojin Kim , Jaeik Kim , Jaeyoung Do

Image-to-image translation is a topic in computer vision that has a vast range of use cases ranging from medical image translation, such as converting MRI scans to CT scans or to other MRI contrasts, to image colorization, super-resolution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Omar Zamzam

With the recent shift towards mobile computing, new challenges for biometric authentication appear on the horizon. This paper provides a comprehensive study of cross-spectral iris recognition in a scenario, in which high quality color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Ewelina Bartuzi

Images taken in a low light condition with the presence of camera shake suffer from motion blur and photon shot noise. While state-of-the-art image restoration networks show promising results, they are largely limited to well-illuminated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-07 Yash Sanghvi , Zhiyuan Mao , Stanley H. Chan

This paper studies energy-efficient precoding designs for multi-user visible light communication (VLC) systems from the perspective of physical layer security where users' messages must be kept mutually confidential. For such systems, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Son T. Duong , Thanh V. Pham , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Anh T. Pham

Vision transformers have gained significant attention and achieved state-of-the-art performance in various computer vision tasks, including image classification, instance segmentation, and object detection. However, challenges remain in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Badri N. Patro , Vijay Srinivas Agneeswaran

Motion blur of fast-moving subjects is a longstanding problem in photography and very common on mobile phones due to limited light collection efficiency, particularly in low-light conditions. While we have witnessed great progress in image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Wei-Sheng Lai , YiChang Shih , Lun-Cheng Chu , Xiaotong Wu , Sung-Fang Tsai , Michael Krainin , Deqing Sun , Chia-Kai Liang

Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the accuracy and reliability of measurement systems, which are integral to various vision-based instrumentation and measurement applications. These systems often require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Wanshu Fan , Yue Wang , Cong Wang , Yunzhe Zhang , Wei Wang , Dongsheng Zhou

The cross-channel deblurring problem in color image processing is difficult to solve due to the complex coupling and structural blurring of color pixels. Until now, there are few efficient algorithms that can reduce color artifacts in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Zhigang Jia , Yuelian Xiang , Meixiang Zhao , Tingting Wu , Michael K. Ng

Image colorization is the process of colorizing grayscale images or recoloring an already-color image. This image manipulation can be used for grayscale satellite, medical and historical images making them more expressive. With the help of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Ahmed Samir Ragab , Shereen Aly Taie , Howida Youssry Abdelnaby

In this paper, we investigate the design and implementation of machine learning (ML) based demodulation methods in the physical layer of visible light communication (VLC) systems. We build a flexible hardware prototype of an end-to-end VLC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-28 Shuai Ma , Jiahui Dai , Songtao Lu , Hang Li , Han Zhang , Chun Du , Shiyin Li

We present an inverse image-formation module that can enhance the robustness of existing visual SLAM pipelines for casually captured scenarios. Casual video captures often suffer from motion blur and varying appearances, which degrade the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Gwangtak Bae , Changwoon Choi , Hyeongjun Heo , Sang Min Kim , Young Min Kim

In this paper, we present the design and implementation of our latest OpenVLC1.3 platform to perform research in Visible Light Communication Systems. We retain the advantages of the previous versions such as TCP/IP layers support, software…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Ander Galisteo , Diego Juara , Domenico Giustiniano

Imaging in low light is challenging due to low photon count and low SNR. Short-exposure images suffer from noise, while long exposure can induce blur and is often impractical. A variety of denoising, deblurring, and enhancement techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Chen Chen , Qifeng Chen , Jia Xu , Vladlen Koltun