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Quantum spin chains are prototype quantum many-body systems. They are employed in the description of various complex physical phenomena. The goal of this paper is to provide an introduction to the subject by focusing on the time evolution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kira Joel , Davida Kollmar , Lea F. Santos

Spinons are among the generic excitations in one-dimensional spin systems, they can be massless or massive. The quantitative description of massive spinons poses a considerable challenge in spite of various variational approaches. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-30 Mohsen Hafez-Torbati , Götz S. Uhrig

The mapping between the fermion and spinon compositions of eigenstates in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XX model on a lattice with N sites is used to describe the spinon interaction from two different perspectives: (i) For finite N the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller , Klaus Wiele

The open spin $s$ XXZ model with non-diagonal boundaries is considered. Within the algebraic Bethe ansatz framework and in the spirit of earlier works we derive suitable reference states. The derivation of the reference state is the crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anastasia Doikou

The anisotropic spin-1/2 chains with arbitrary boundary fields are diagonalized with the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. Based on the properties of the R-matrix and the K-matrices, an operator product identity of the transfer matrix is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Quantum dynamics of strongly correlated systems is a challenging problem. Although the low energy fractional excitations of one dimensional integrable models are often well-understood, exploring quantum dynamics in these systems remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 Wang Yang , Jianda Wu , Shenglong Xu , Zhe Wang , Congjun Wu

We review recent results on the Bethe Ansatz solutions for the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix of an integrable open XXZ quantum spin chain using functional relations which the transfer matrix obeys at roots of unity. First, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rajan Murgan

We derive exactly the number of complex solutions with two down-spins in the massive regime of the periodic spin-1/2 XXZ spin chain of $N$ sites. Here we remark that every solution of the Bethe ansatz equations is characterized by a set of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-22 Takashi Imoto , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

We calculate certain string correlation functions, originally introduced as order parameters in integer spin chains, for the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain at zero temperature and in the thermodynamic limit. For small distances, we obtain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-18 Michael Bortz , Jun Sato , Masahiro Shiroishi

We demonstrate ballistic spin transport of an integrable unitary quantum circuit, which can be understood either as a paradigm of an integrable periodically driven (Floquet) spin chain, or as a Trotterized anisotropic ($XXZ$) Heisenberg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-24 Marko Ljubotina , Lenart Zadnik , Tomaž Prosen

This work studies heat transport of bond-disordered spin-1/2 chains. As an example, the XX case is analyzed, which corresponds to a model of noninteracting spinless fermions. Within the fermion representation, the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We address the nature of spin dynamics in various integrable and non-integrable, isotropic and anisotropic quantum spin-$S$ chains, beyond the paradigmatic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model. In particular, we investigate the algebraic long-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

We study the dynamics of a spin-1/2 XXZ chain which is initially prepared in a domain-wall state. We compare the results of time-dependent Density Matrix Renormalization Group simulations with those of an effective description in terms of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-30 Grégoire Misguich , Nicolas Pavloff , Vincent Pasquier

The finite temperature transport properties of a spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg chain with an embedded spin-S impurity are studied. Using primarily numerical diagonalization techniques, we study the dependence of the dynamical spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 A. Metavitsiadis

We obtain a new multiple integral representation for the spin-spin correlation functions of the XXZ spin-1/2 infinite chain. We show that this representation is closely related with the partition function of the six-vertex model with domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

We study the exact solution of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with a boundary magnetic field in the region where the bulk excitations are gapless. It is shown that a bound state is created near the boundary with a total spin $S =…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. de Sa , A. M. Tsvelik

We investigate an open XXZ spin 1/2 chain driven out of equilibrium by coupling with boundary reservoirs targeting different spin orientations in XY plane. Symmetries of the model are revealed which appear to be different for spin chains of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Popkov

The quantum periodic XXZ chain with alternating spins is studied. The properties of the related R-matrix and Hamiltonians are discussed. A compact expression for the ground state energy is obtained. The corresponding conformal anomaly is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei Bytsko , Anastasia Doikou

Using the time-evolving block decimation, we study the spin transport through spin-1/2 and spin-1 XXZ chains subjected to an external magnetic field and contacted to noninteracting fermionic leads. For generic system-lead couplings, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

Bethe Ansatz solutions of the open spin-1/2 integrable XXZ quantum spin chain at roots of unity with nondiagonal boundary terms containing two free boundary parameters have recently been proposed. We use these solutions to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rajan Murgan , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chi Shi