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The field of robotics faces inherent challenges in manipulating deformable objects, particularly in understanding and standardising fabric properties like elasticity, stiffness, and friction. While the significance of these properties is…

Manipulating deformable objects, such as fabric, is a long standing problem in robotics, with state estimation and control posing a significant challenge for traditional methods. In this paper, we show that it is possible to learn fabric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Robert Lee , Daniel Ward , Akansel Cosgun , Vibhavari Dasagi , Peter Corke , Jurgen Leitner

Sewing garments using robots has consistently posed a research challenge due to the inherent complexities in fabric manipulation. In this paper, we introduce an intelligent robotic automation system designed to address this issue. By…

Robotic dressing assistance has the potential to improve the quality of life for individuals with limited mobility. Existing solutions predominantly rely on rigid robotic manipulators, which have challenges in handling deformable garments…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Nam Gyun Kim , William E. Heap , Yimeng Qin , Elvy B. Yao , Jee-Hwan Ryu , Allison M. Okamura

Recent work has shown that 2-arm "fling" motions can be effective for garment smoothing. We consider single-arm fling motions. Unlike 2-arm fling motions, which require little robot trajectory parameter tuning, single-arm fling motions are…

When performing cloth-related tasks, such as garment hanging, it is often important to identify and grasp certain structural regions -- a shirt's collar as opposed to its sleeve, for instance. However, due to cloth deformability, these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Wei Chen , Dongmyoung Lee , Digby Chappell , Nicolas Rojas

Clothes manipulation, such as folding or hanging, is a critical capability for home service robots. Despite recent advances, most existing methods remain limited to specific clothes types and tasks, due to the complex, high-dimensional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Yuhong Deng , Chao Tang , Cunjun Yu , Linfeng Li , David Hsu

Garment manipulation (e.g., unfolding, folding and hanging clothes) is essential for future robots to accomplish home-assistant tasks, while highly challenging due to the diversity of garment configurations, geometries and deformations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Ruihai Wu , Haoran Lu , Yiyan Wang , Yubo Wang , Hao Dong

Robot-assisted dressing could profoundly enhance the quality of life of adults with physical disabilities. To achieve this, a robot can benefit from both visual and force sensing. The former enables the robot to ascertain human body pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Zhanyi Sun , Yufei Wang , David Held , Zackory Erickson

In this paper we present a Deep Reinforcement Learning approach to solve dynamic cloth manipulation tasks. Differing from the case of rigid objects, we stress that the followed trajectory (including speed and acceleration) has a decisive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Rishabh Jangir , Guillem Alenya , Carme Torras

Cloth folding is a complex task due to the inevitable self-occlusions of clothes, their complicated dynamics, and the disparate materials, geometries, and textures that garments can have. In this work, we learn folding actions conditioned…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Oriol Barbany , Adrià Colomé , Carme Torras

Clothes manipulation is a critical capability for household robots; yet, existing methods are often confined to specific tasks, such as folding or flattening, due to the complex high-dimensional geometry of deformable fabric. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Yuhong Deng , David Hsu

Cloth in the real world is often crumpled, self-occluded, or folded in on itself such that key regions, such as corners, are not directly graspable, making manipulation difficult. We propose a system that leverages visual and tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Neha Sunil , Shaoxiong Wang , Yu She , Edward Adelson , Alberto Rodriguez

Physical manipulation of garments is often crucial when performing fabric-related tasks, such as hanging garments. However, due to the deformable nature of fabrics, these operations remain a significant challenge for robots in household,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Wei Chen , Kelin Li , Dongmyoung Lee , Xiaoshuai Chen , Rui Zong , Petar Kormushev

Self-occlusion is challenging for cloth manipulation, as it makes it difficult to estimate the full state of the cloth. Ideally, a robot trying to unfold a crumpled or folded cloth should be able to reason about the cloth's occluded…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Zixuan Huang , Xingyu Lin , David Held

We investigated the application of haptic feedback control and deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to robot-assisted dressing. Our method uses DRL to simultaneously train human and robot control policies as separate neural networks using…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Alexander Clegg , Zackory Erickson , Patrick Grady , Greg Turk , Charles C. Kemp , C. Karen Liu

Fabric manipulation has applications in folding blankets, handling patient clothing, and protecting items with covers. It is challenging for robots to perform fabric manipulation since fabrics have infinite-dimensional configuration spaces,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Vedant Raval , Enyu Zhao , Hejia Zhang , Stefanos Nikolaidis , Daniel Seita

Manipulating garments and fabrics has long been a critical endeavor in the development of home-assistant robots. However, due to complex dynamics and topological structures, garment manipulations pose significant challenges. Recent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Haoran Lu , Ruihai Wu , Yitong Li , Sijie Li , Ziyu Zhu , Chuanruo Ning , Yan Shen , Longzan Luo , Yuanpei Chen , Hao Dong

Furniture assembly is a crucial yet challenging task for robots, requiring precise dual-arm coordination where one arm manipulates parts while the other provides collaborative support and stabilization. To accomplish this task more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Jiaqi Liang , Yue Chen , Qize Yu , Yan Shen , Haipeng Zhang , Hao Dong , Ruihai Wu

We present Flat'n'Fold, a novel large-scale dataset for garment manipulation that addresses critical gaps in existing datasets. Comprising 1,212 human and 887 robot demonstrations of flattening and folding 44 unique garments across 8…