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Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that are under increasing threat due to local human impacts and climate change. Efficient and accurate monitoring of coral reefs is crucial for their conservation and management. In this paper, we present an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Ouassine Younes , Zahir Jihad , Conruyt Noël , Kayal Mohsen , A. Martin Philippe , Chenin Eric , Bigot Lionel , Vignes Lebbe Regine

Real-time object detection takes an essential part in the decision-making process of numerous real-world applications, including collision avoidance and path planning in autonomous driving systems. This paper presents a novel real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Xiang Zhang , Chenchen Fu , Yufei Cui , Lan Yi , Yuyang Sun , Weiwei Wu , Xue Liu

Malware detection is increasingly challenged by evolving techniques like obfuscation and polymorphism, limiting the effectiveness of traditional methods. Meanwhile, the widespread adoption of software containers has introduced new security…

The viability of automated driving is heavily dependent on the performance of perception systems to provide real-time accurate and reliable information for robust decision-making and maneuvers. These systems must perform reliably not only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Apostol Vassilev , Munawar Hasan , Edward Griffor , Honglan Jin , Pavel Piliptchak , Mahima Arora , Thoshitha Gamage

This paper audits damage labels derived from coincident satellite and drone aerial imagery for 15,814 buildings across Hurricanes Ian, Michael, and Harvey, finding 29.02% label disagreement and significantly different distributions between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Thomas Manzini , Priyankari Perali , Jayesh Tripathi , Robin Murphy

On-road obstacle detection is an important field of research that falls in the scope of intelligent transportation infrastructure systems. The use of vision-based approaches results in an accurate and cost-effective solution to such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Umang Goenka , Aaryan Jagetia , Param Patil , Akshay Singh , Taresh Sharma , Poonam Saini

Head detection provides distribution information of pedestrian, which is crucial for scene statistical analysis, traffic management, and risk assessment and early warning. However, scene complexity and large-scale variation in the real…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Jiezhou Chen , Guankun Wang , Weixiang Liu , Xiaopin Zhong , Yibin Tian , ZongZe Wu

This paper provides a report on our solution including model selection, tuning strategy and results obtained for Global Road Damage Detection Challenge. This Big Data Cup Challenge was held as a part of IEEE International Conference on Big…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Rahul Vishwakarma , Ravigopal Vennelakanti

Road damage detection is a critical task for ensuring traffic safety and maintaining infrastructure integrity. While deep learning-based detection methods are now widely adopted, they still face two core challenges: first, the inadequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Zicheng Lin , Weichao Pan

We aim at providing the object detection community with an efficient and performant object detector, termed YOLO-MS. The core design is based on a series of investigations on how multi-branch features of the basic block and convolutions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Yuming Chen , Xinbin Yuan , Jiabao Wang , Ruiqi Wu , Xiang Li , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng

Object detection in remotely sensed satellite pictures is fundamental in many fields such as biophysical, and environmental monitoring. While deep learning algorithms are constantly evolving, they have been mostly implemented and tested on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Safouane El Ghazouali , Arnaud Gucciardi , Francesca Venturini , Nicola Venturi , Michael Rueegsegger , Umberto Michelucci

This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Ultralytics YOLO(You Only Look Once) family of object detectors, focusing the architectural evolution, benchmarking, deployment perspectives, and future challenges. The review begins with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ranjan Sapkota , Manoj Karkee

This paper presents the development of an industrial fall detection system utilizing YOLOv8 variants, enhanced by our proposed augmentation pipeline to increase dataset variance and improve detection accuracy. Among the models evaluated,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Gracile Astlin Pereira

Underwater object detection (UOD) remains a critical challenge in computer vision due to underwater distortions which degrade low-level features and compromise the reliability of even state-of-the-art detectors. While YOLO models have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Edwine Nabahirwa , Wei Song , Minghua Zhang , Shufan Chen

The introduction of YOLOv9, the latest version of the You Only Look Once (YOLO) series, has led to its widespread adoption across various scenarios. This paper is the first to apply the YOLOv9 algorithm model to the fracture detection task…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-06 Chun-Tse Chien , Rui-Yang Ju , Kuang-Yi Chou , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Marine debris is a problem both for the health of marine environments and for the human health since tiny pieces of plastic called "microplastics" resulting from the debris decomposition over the time are entering the food chain at any…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Federico Zocco , Ching-I Huang , Hsueh-Cheng Wang , Mohammad Omar Khyam , Mien Van

We envision that in the near future, humanoid robots would share home space and assist us in our daily and routine activities through object manipulations. One of the fundamental technologies that need to be developed for robots is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Sayantan Chatterjee , Faheem H. Zunjani , Souvik Sen , Gora C. Nandi

Underground mining operations face significant safety challenges that make emergency response capabilities crucial. While robots have shown promise in assisting with search and rescue operations, their effectiveness depends on reliable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Cyrus Addy , Ajay Kumar Gurumadaiah , Yixiang Gao , Kwame Awuah-Offei

Automated visual inspection of locomotive coil springs presents significant challenges due to the morphological diversity of surface defects, substantial scale variations, and complex industrial backgrounds. This paper proposes MSD-DETR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Matteo Rossi , Pony Matt

Trash deposits in aquatic environments have a destructive effect on marine ecosystems and pose a long-term economic and environmental threat. Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) could very well contribute to the solution of this problem…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Michael Fulton , Jungseok Hong , Md Jahidul Islam , Junaed Sattar