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We report surprising steady oscillations in aggregation-fragmentation processes. Oscillating solutions are observed for the class of aggregation kernels $K_{i,j} = i^{\nu}j^{\mu} + j^{\nu}i^{\mu}$ homogeneous in masses $i$ and $j$ of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-18 N. V. Brilliantov , W. Otieno , S. A. Matveev , A. P. Smirnov , E. E. Tyrtyshnikov , P. L. Krapivsky

This paper systematically develops a notion of regular sequences in the context of $R$-linear triangulated categories for a graded-commutative ring $R$. The notion has equivalent characterizations involving Koszul objects and local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Antonia Kekkou , Janina C. Letz , Marc Stephan

One describes generators of disguised residual intersections in any commutative Noetherian rings. It is shown that, over Cohen-Macaulay rings, the disguised residual intersections and algebraic residual intersections are the same, for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Vinicius Bouça , Seyed Hamid Hassanzadeh

For any ideal $I$ of finite projective dimension in a commutative noetherian local ring $R$, we prove that if the conormal module $I/I^2$ has finite projective dimension over $R/I$, then $I$ must be generated by a regular sequence. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Benjamin Briggs

A root ideal arrangement $A_I$ is the set of reflecting hyperplanes corresponding to the roots in an order ideal $I$ of the root poset on the positive roots of a finite crystallographic root system. A characterisation of supersolvable root…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Axel Hultman

Multiplicative relations in the cohomology ring of a manifold impose constraints upon its stable systoles. Given a compact Riemannian manifold (X,g), its real homology H_*(X,R) is naturally endowed with the stable norm. Briefly, if h\in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bangert , Mikhail Katz

Given a finitely generated module $M$ over a commutative local ring (or a standard graded $k$-algebra) $(R,\m,k) $ we detect its complexity in terms of numerical invariants coming from suitable $\m$-stable filtrations $\mathbb{M}$ on $M$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Rasoul Ahangari Maleki , Maria Evelina Rossi

In this paper, we define the homological Morse numbers of a filtered cell complex in terms of relative homology of nested filtration pieces, and derive inequalities relating these numbers to the Betti tables of the multi-parameter…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Andrea Guidolin , Claudia Landi

For a commutative ring R with an ideal I, generated by a finite regular sequence, we construct differential graded algebras which provide R-free resolutions of I^s and of R/I^s for s>0 and which generalise the Koszul resolution. We derive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samuel Wüthrich

Cassidy, Phan and Shelton associate to any regular cell complex X a quadratic K-algebra R(X). They give a combinatorial solution to the question of when this algebra is Koszul. The algebra R(X) is a combinatorial invariant but not a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Hal Sadofsky , Brad Shelton

We prove that the factorization homologies of a scheme with coefficients in truncated polynomial algebras compute the cohomologies of its generalized configuration spaces. Using Koszul duality between commutative algebras and Lie algebras,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Quoc P. Ho

Several spectral sequence techniques are used in order to derive information about the structure of finite free resolutions of graded modules. These results cover estimates of the minimal number of generators of defining ideals of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter Schenzel

Recently, the stability of certain topological phases of matter under weak perturbations was proven. Here, we present a short, alternate proof of the same result. We consider models of topological quantum order for which the unperturbed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Bravyi , M. B. Hastings

Let $G$ be a finitely generated right $A$-module for a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ over a filed $\Bbbk$, and $\mathcal{I}$ the additive closure of $G$. We will define a $\mathcal{I}$-relative Koszul coresolution…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Hideto Asashiba

We investigate various module-theoretic properties of Koszul homology under mild conditions. These include their depth, $S_2$-property and their Bass numbers

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Uwe Nagel , Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Despite the great advancement of experimental tools and theoretical models, a quantitative characterization of the microscopic structures of ion aggregates and its associated water hydrogen-bonding networks still remains a challenging…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-08 Kelin Xia

Koszul homology of monomial ideals provides a description of the structure of such ideals, not only from a homological point of view (free resolutions, Betti numbers, Hilbert series) but also from an algebraic viewpoint. In this paper we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-07 Anna M. Bigatti , E. Saenz-de-Cabezon

Persistent homology was shown by Carlsson and Zomorodian to be homology of graded chain complexes with coefficients in the graded ring $\kk[t]$. As such, the behavior of persistence modules -- graded modules over $\kk[t]$ is an important…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-02-18 Primoz Skraba , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

The fundamental problem of how tunneling in thermal medium is completed is addressed, and a new time scale of order 1/friction for its termination, which is usually much shorter than the Hubble time, is pointed out. Enhanced non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yoshimura

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, $R = K[X_1,...,X_n]$ and let $I$ be an ideal in $R$. Let $A_n(K) = K<X_1,...,X_n, \partial_1,..., \partial_n>$ be the $n^{th}$ Weyl algebra over $K$. By a result due to Lyubeznik the local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Tony J. Puthenpurakal