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Road safety is the main motivation for Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) in general, and vehicular communications (V2X) technology in particular. The V2X-based Vulnerable Road User (VRU) protection is an approach that relies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Jorge Martín-Pérez , Oscar Amador , Markus Rydeberg , Linnéa Olsson , Alexey Vinel

Most V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) applications rely on broadcasting awareness messages known as CAM (Cooperative Awareness Messages) in ETSI or BSM (Basic Safety Message) in SAE standards. A large number of studies have been devoted to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Rafael Molina-Masegosa , Miguel Sepulcre , Javier Gozalvez , Friedbert Berens , Vincent Martinez

Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) technologies have great potential for enhancing traffic flow efficiency and safety. However, cooperative decision-making in multi-agent systems, particularly in complex human-machine mixed merging areas, remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Yicheng Guo , Jiaqi Liu , Rongjie Yu , Peng Hang , Jian Sun

Including Vulnerable Road User (VRU) in Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) framework aims to increase road safety. However, this approach implies a massive increase of network nodes and thus is vulnerable to medium capacity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Felipe Valle , Daniel Bleckert , Linus Frisk , Oscar Amador Molina , Elena Haller , Alexey Vinel

Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) create, share and process massive amounts of data which needs to be real-time managed to enable new cooperative and autonomous driving applications. Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Mikel García , Gorka Velez , Josu Pérez , Ángel Martín , Zaloa Fernández , Naiara Aginako

We propose an enhanced spatial modulation (SM)-based scheme for indoor visible light communication systems. This scheme enhances the achievable throughput of conventional SM schemes by transmitting higher order complex modulation symbol,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Shimaa Naser , Lina Bariah , Sami Muhaidat , Mahmoud Al-Qutayri , Paschalis C. Sofotasios

Autonomous vehicles must negotiate with pedestrians in ways that are both safe and socially compliant. We present an interaction-aware model predictive decision-making (IAMPDM) framework that integrates a gap-acceptance-inspired intention…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Balint Varga , Thomas Brand , Marcus Schmitz , Ehsan Hashemi

Cooperative perception of connected vehicles comes to the rescue when the field of view restricts stand-alone intelligence. While raw-level cooperative perception preserves most information to guarantee accuracy, it is demanding in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Yukuan Jia , Ruiqing Mao , Yuxuan Sun , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

V2X communication has become crucial for enhancing road safety, especially for Vulnerable Road Users (VRU) such as pedestrians and cyclists. However, the increasing number of devices communicating on the same channels will lead to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Nico Ostendorf , Keno Garlichs , Lars Wolf

Wireless communication plays a vital role in the promising performance of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technology. This paper proposes a Vissim-based microscopic traffic simulation framework with an analytical dedicated short-range…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-26 Zijia Zhong , Joyoung Lee

Connectivity is a main driver for the ongoing megatrend of automated mobility: future Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) will connect road vehicles, traffic signals, roadside infrastructure, and even vulnerable road users,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Guido Kueppers , Jean-Pierre Busch , Lennart Reiher , Lutz Eckstein

Cooperative driving, enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, is expected to significantly contribute to the transportation system's safety and efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), a major cooperative driving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-30 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Sahand Mosharafian , Arash Raftari , Javad Mohammadpour Velni , Yaser P. Fallah

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising paradigm for future wireless systems due to spectrum reuse, hardware sharing, and joint waveform design. In dynamic scenes, Doppler shifts degrade both sensing and communication,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-04 Yuan Liu , Wen-Xuan Long , M. R. Bhavani Shankar , Marco Moretti , Rui Chen , Björn Ottersten

Edge-assisted vehicle-to-everything (V2X) motion planning is an emerging paradigm to achieve safe and efficient autonomous driving, since it leverages the global position information shared among multiple vehicles. However, due to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Zongze Li , Shuai Wang , Shiyao Zhang , Miaowen Wen , Kejiang Ye , Yik-Chung Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

This paper investigates distributed computing and cooperative control of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in ramp merging scenario under transportation cyber-physical system. Firstly, a centralized cooperative trajectory planning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Qiong Wu , Jiahou Chu , Pingyi Fan , Kezhi Wang , Nan Cheng , Wen Chen , Khaled B. Letaief

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) demand real-time collision prediction to ensure road safety and reduce accident severity. Conventional approaches rely on transmitting raw video or high-dimensional sensory data from roadside units…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Murat Arda Onsu , Poonam Lohan , Burak Kantarci , Aisha Syed , Matthew Andrews , Sean Kennedy

This paper proposes an environment-aware near-field channel estimation framework for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems equipped with extremely large-scale antenna arrays (ELAAs). The proposed framework jointly exploits…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yuan Guo , Yilong Chen , Zixiang Ren , Jie Xu

Vehicle-to-everything communications-assisted autonomous driving has witnessed remarkable advancements in recent years, with pragmatic communications (PragComm) emerging as a promising paradigm for real-time collaboration among vehicles and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Jiahao Huang , Jianhang Zhu , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

Semantic Communication (SC) combined with Vehicular edge computing (VEC) provides an efficient edge task processing paradigm for Internet of Vehicles (IoV). Focusing on highway scenarios, this paper proposes a Tripartite Cooperative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Jingbo Zhang , Maoxin Ji , Qiong Wu , Pingyi Fan , Kezhi Wang , Wen Chen

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising paradigm to provide both sensing and communication (S&C) services in vehicular networks. However, the power of echo signals reflected from vehicles may be too weak to be used for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Kaitao Meng , Qingqing Wu , Wen Chen , Enrico Paolini , Elisabetta Matricardi
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