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Related papers: EnLVAM: Enhanced Left Ventricle Linear Measurement…

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The majority of existing LiDAR odometry solutions are based on simple geometric features such as points, lines or planes which cannot fully reflect the characteristics of surrounding environments. In this study, we propose a novel LiDAR…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Feiya Li , Chunyun Fu , Dongye Sun

To enhance lifting-load estimation accuracy in industrial upper-limb assistive exoskeletons, this study proposes a machine learning-based approach using insole pressure sensors. Unlike traditional methods that rely on electromyography…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Kaida Wu , Peihao Xiang , Chaohao Lin , Ou Bai

In modern battlefield scenarios, the reliance on GPS for navigation can be a critical vulnerability. Adversaries often employ tactics to deny or deceive GPS signals, necessitating alternative methods for the localization and navigation of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Ganesh Sapkota , Sanjay Madria

We present a novel automated method to segment the myocardium of both left and right ventricles in MRI volumes. The segmentation is consistent in 3D across the slices such that it can be directly used for mesh generation. Two specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Qiao Zheng , Hervé Delingette , Nicolas Duchateau , Nicholas Ayache

Automated noninvasive cardiac diagnosis plays a critical role in the early detection of cardiac disorders and cost-effective clinical management. Automated diagnosis involves the automated segmentation and analysis of cardiac images.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Racheal Mukisa , Arvind K. Bansal

Deep learning networks have shown promising performance for accurate object localization in medial images, but require large amount of annotated data for supervised training, which is expensive and expertise burdensome. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Wenhui Lei , Wei Xu , Ran Gu , Hao Fu , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Various autonomous applications rely on recognizing specific known landmarks in their environment. For example, Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is an important technique that lays the foundation for many common tasks, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Maarten de Backer , Wouter Jansen , Dennis Laurijssen , Ralph Simon , Walter Daems , Jan Steckel

X-ray image guidance enables percutaneous alternatives to complex procedures. Unfortunately, the indirect view onto the anatomy in addition to projective simplification substantially increase the task-load for the surgeon. Additional 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Bastian Bier , Mathias Unberath , Jan-Nico Zaech , Javad Fotouhi , Mehran Armand , Greg Osgood , Nassir Navab , Andreas Maier

Voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping (VLSM) is an important method for basic and translational human neuroscience research. VLSM leverages modern neuroimaging analysis techniques to build on the classic approach of examining the relationship…

3D echocardiography is an increasingly popular tool for assessing cardiac remodelling in the right ventricle (RV). It allows quantification of the cardiac chambers without any geometric assumptions, which is the main weakness of 2D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 Gabriel Bernardino , Amir Hodzic , Helene Langet , Damien LeGallois , Mathieu De Craene , Miguel Angel González Ballester , Eric Saloux , Bart Bijnens

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation requires specialized expertise, often involving synthesizing insights from ECG signals with complex clinical queries posed in natural language. The scarcity of labeled ECG data coupled with the diverse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Jialu Tang , Tong Xia , Yuan Lu , Cecilia Mascolo , Aaqib Saeed

Autonomous service mobile robots need to consistently, accurately, and robustly localize in human environments despite changes to such environments over time. Episodic non-Markov Localization addresses the challenge of localization in such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Samer Nashed , Joydeep Biswas

Visualizing disease-induced scarring and fibrosis in the heart on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging with contrast enhancement (LGE) is paramount in characterizing disease progression and quantifying pathophysiological substrates of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-12 Haley G. Abramson , Dan M. Popescu , Rebecca Yu , Changxin Lai , Julie K. Shade , Katherine C. Wu , Mauro Maggioni , Natalia A. Trayanova

Segmental longitudinal strain (SLS) of the left ventricle (LV) is an important prognostic indicator for evaluating regional LV dysfunction, in particular for diagnosing and managing myocardial ischemia. Current techniques for strain…

Charts play an important role in visualization, reasoning, data analysis, and the exchange of ideas among humans. However, existing vision-language models (VLMs) still lack accurate perception of details and struggle to extract fine-grained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Aniruddh Bansal , Davit Soselia , Dang Nguyen , Tianyi Zhou

Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently shown remarkable performance in navigation and localization tasks by leveraging large-scale pretraining for semantic understanding. However, applying VLMs to 6-DoF endoscopic camera localization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Qingyao Tian , Bingyu Yang , Huai Liao , Xinyan Huang , Junyong Li , Dong Yi , Hongbin Liu

Current pandemic has caused the medical system to operate under high load. To relieve it, robots with high autonomy can be used to effectively execute contactless operations in hospitals and reduce cross-infection between medical staff and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Kaiqi Chen , Jialing Liu , Qinying Chen , Zhenhua Wang , Jianhua Zhang

Accurate identification of End-Diastolic (ED) and End-Systolic (ES) frames is key for cardiac function assessment through echocardiography. However, traditional methods face several limitations: they require extensive amounts of data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Zhenyu Bu , Yang Liu , Jiayu Huo , Jingjing Peng , Kaini Wang , Guangquan Zhou , Rachel Sparks , Prokar Dasgupta , Alejandro Granados , Sebastien Ourselin

Medical images are generally acquired with limited field-of-view (FOV), which could lead to incomplete regions of interest (ROI), and thus impose a great challenge on medical image analysis. This is particularly evident for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Kaiwen Wan , Lei Li , Dengqiang Jia , Shangqi Gao , Wei Qian , Yingzhi Wu , Huandong Lin , Xiongzheng Mu , Xin Gao , Sijia Wang , Fuping Wu , Xiahai Zhuang

Radiographic images are a cornerstone of medical diagnostics in orthopaedics, with anatomical landmark detection serving as a crucial intermediate step for information extraction. General-purpose foundational segmentation models, such as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Ekaterina Stansfield , Jennifer A. Mitterer , Abdulrahman Altahhan