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In the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model we discuss the possibility to derive the extra scalar field sv- initially suggested by particle physicist to stabilize the electroweak vacuum - from a "grand algebra" that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Agostino Devastato

We study the operators in the large $N$ tensor models, focusing mostly on the fermionic quantum mechanics with $O(N)^3$ symmetry which may be either global or gauged. In the model with global symmetry we study the spectra of bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Ksenia Bulycheva , Igor R. Klebanov , Alexey Milekhin , Grigory Tarnopolsky

We introduce the notion of a semi-Riemannian spectral triple which generalizes the notion of spectral triple and allows for a treatment of semi-Riemannian manifolds within a noncommutative setting. It turns out that the relevant spaces in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Alexander Strohmaier

In this paper we study a class of Jacobi operators, such that each operator is generated by the unit Borel measure with a support consisting of a finite number of intervals on the real line R and a finite number of points in C, located…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Sergey Suetin

Trace formulae for d-regular graphs are derived and used to express the spectral density in terms of the periodic walks on the graphs under consideration. The trace formulae depend on a parameter w which can be tuned continuously to assign…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Idan Oren , Amit Godel , Uzy Smilansky

Results of Haagerup and Schultz (2009) about existence of invariant subspaces that decompose the Brown measure are extended to a large class of unbounded operators affiliated to a tracial von Neumann algebra. These subspaces are used to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Ken Dykema , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

We introduce an appropriate notion of trace in the setting of quaternionic linear operators, arising from the well-known companion matrices. We then use this notion to define the quaternionic Fredholm determinant of trace-class operators in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Paula Cerejeiras , Fabrizio Colombo , Alberto Debernardi Pinos , Uwe Kähler , Irene Sabadini

In previous work, we gave a local formula for the index of Heisenberg elliptic operators on contact manifolds. We constructed a cocycle in periodic cyclic cohomology which, when paired with the Connes-Chern character of the principal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Alexander Gorokhovsky , Erik van Erp

A spectral formulation of the plane-strain boundary integral equations for an interface between dissimilar elastic solids is presented. The boundary integral equations can be written in two equivalent forms: (a) The tractions can be written…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-08 K. Ranjith

Let $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a $C^\infty$-smooth closed compact hypersurface, which splits the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ into two domains $\Omega_\pm$. In this note self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Jussi Behrndt , Matthias Langer , Vladimir Lotoreichik

This paper is part of a series of articles on noncommutative geometry and conformal geometry. In this paper, we reformulate the local index formula in conformal geometry in such a way to take into account of the action of conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Raphael Ponge , Hang Wang

This paper is the second part of a series of papers on noncommutative geometry and conformal geometry. In this paper, we compute explicitly the Connes-Chern character of an equivariant Dirac spectral triple. The formula that we obtain for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Raphael Ponge , Hang Wang

The main goal of this work is to provide a description of the {trace per unit volume} in terms of the {Dixmier trace} (regularized by the resolvent of the harmonic oscillator) for a large class of two-dimensional \emph{magnetic operators}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Fabian Belmonte , Giuseppe De Nittis

The purpose of this article is to apply the concept of the spectral triple, the starting point for the analysis of noncommutative spaces in the sense of A.~Connes, to the case where the algebra $\cA$ contains both bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Kalau , M. Walze

This paper has four main parts. In the first part, we construct a noncommutative residue for the hypoelliptic calculus on Heisenberg manifolds, that is, for the class of Heisenberg PsiDOs introduced by Beals-Greiner and Taylor. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Raphael Ponge

We prove Szeg\H{o}-type trace asymptotics for translation-invariant operators on polygons. More precisely, consider a Fourier multiplier $A=\mathcal{F}^\ast \sigma \mathcal{F}$ on $\mathsf{L}^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ with a sufficiently decaying,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Bernhard Pfirsch

A review of the applications of noncommutative geometry to a systematic formulation of duality symmetries in string theory is presented. The spectral triples associated with a lattice vertex operator algebra and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

In this paper we prove a two-term asymptotic formula for for the spectral counting function for a 2D magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on a domain (with Dirichlet boundary conditions) in a semiclassical limit and with strong magnetic field.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Horia D. Cornean , Soren Fournais , Rupert Frank , Bernard Helffer

We study several trace operators and spaces that are related to the bi-Laplacian. They are motivated by the development of ultraweak formulations for the bi-Laplace equation with homogeneous Dirichlet condition, but are also relevant to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Thomas Führer , Alexander Haberl , Norbert Heuer

The theory of direct integral decompositions of both bounded and unbounded operators is further developed; in particular, results about spectral projections, functional calculus and affiliation to von Neumann algebras are proved. For…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Ken Dykema , Joseph Noles , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin
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