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We present updated constraints on an interacting dark energy - dark matter model with pure momentum transfer, where dark energy is in the form of a quintessence scalar field with an exponential potential. We run a suite of MCMC analyses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Alkistis Pourtsidou

We place observational constraints on a dark energy (DE) model in which a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ is coupled to dark matter (DM) through momentum and energy exchanges.The momentum transfer is weighed by an interaction between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 Xiaolin Liu , Shinji Tsujikawa , Kiyotomo Ichiki

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We study the late-time cosmological dynamics of a two-field dark energy model consisting of a canonical quintessence scalar field and a phantom scalar field in a spatially flat FLRW universe. The fields are minimally coupled to gravity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Phusuda Thanankullaphong , Prasanta Sahoo , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa , Nandan Roy

We present updated constraints on the parameters of an axion dark energy model, for which we took into account the properties of its characteristic potential and its full cosmological evolution. We show that the values of the axion…

WWe investigate the current viability of a well-known coupled dark energy scenario in which cold dark matter (DM) interacts with a spin-0 dark energy component through a non-trivial field dependence of the DM mass. This ultra-light scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Ziyang Zheng , Luca Amendola

We present new constraints on an interacting dark matter-dark energy scenario motivated by string compactification, where a scalar field adiabatically tracks the minimum of an effective potential sourced by dark matter density. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 Amlan Chakraborty , Tulip Ray , Subinoy Das , Arka Banerjee , Vidhya Ganesan

An analysis is given of interacting dark energy and dark matter where the dark energy is assumed to be an ultralight axionic field with a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson potential which is in general a superposition of $N$ number of cosine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Amin Aboubrahim , Andrew H. Giman , Pran Nath

In interacting dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) scenarios, the interaction function typically includes a coupling parameter $\xi$ that quantifies the strength of energy exchange between the dark sectors. While $\xi$ is often assumed to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Weiqiang Yang , Sibo Zhang , Olga Mena , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

We consider a field theory model of coupled dark energy which treats dark energy as a three-form field and dark matter as a spinor field. By assuming the effective mass of dark matter as a power-law function of the three-form field and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 YanHong Yao , YangJie Yan , XinHe Meng

We investigate an interacting dark energy model which allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to dark matter via a power-law interaction. The model is characterised by scaling solutions at early times, which are of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Bruno J. Barros , Vasco M. C. Ferreira , Noemi Frusciante

We investigate non phantom tracker scalar field models as dynamical dark energy scenario. These models can alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem and transition to a cosmological constant-like behaviour at late times. Focusing on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 Md. Wali Hossain , Afaq Maqsood

We introduce a unified model of early and late dark energy. We call it {\it quintessential early dark energy} model where early and late dark energy are explained by a single scalar field {\it i.e.}, two different energy scales are related…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-19 Sk. Sohail , Sonej Alam , Shiriny Akthar , Md. Wali Hossain

In this study, motivated by recent results from DESI DR2 suggesting the existence of evolving/interacting dark energy, we analyze spatially flat FLRW interacting scalar-tensor cosmological models with non-minimal coupling (NMC) between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 Marcin Postolak

The latest DESI DR2 results, when combined with other independent cosmological data on the Cosmic Microwave Background and supernovas, suggest a preference for dynamical dark energy. We propose a novel cosmological scenario, which features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Niccolò Cribiori , Arda Hasar , Dieter Lust , Joaquin Masias , Marco Scalisi

The recent data release DR2 from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) has reinforced compelling evidence supporting the dynamical nature of dark energy. In this respect, we here explore a two-scalar field cosmological model,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Tommaso Mengoni , Genly Leon , Orlando Luongo

Axions are likely to be the Dark Matter (DM) that cosmological data require. They arise in the Peccei Quinn solution of the strong CP problem. In a previous work we showed that their model has a simple and natural generalization which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Mainini , Loris P. L. Colombo , Silvio A. Bonometto

We construct a family of viable scalar-tensor models of dark energy (DE) which possess a phase of late-time acceleration preceded by a standard matter era, while at the same time satisfying the local gravity constraints (LGC). The coupling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Tsujikawa , Kotub Uddin , Shuntaro Mizuno , Reza Tavakol , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We present observational constraints on the Bound Dark Energy Cold Dark Matter (BDE-CDM) model using DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation measurements combined with Planck CMB data and Type Ia supernovae compilations (PantheonPlus, Union3,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-15 Axel de la Macorra , Jose Agustin Lozano Torres

We explore an interacting dark sector model in trace-free Einstein gravity where dark energy has a constant equation of state, $w=-1$, and the energy-momentum transfer potential is proportional to the cold dark matter density. Compared to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 Yuejia Zhai , Marco de Cesare , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , Edward Wilson-Ewing
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