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In this paper we prove integrated energy and pointwise decay estimates for solutions of the vacuum linearized Einstein equation on the domain of outer communication of the Kerr black hole spacetime. The estimates are valid for the full…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue , Siyuan Ma

We show the stability of Kerr-de Sitter black holes, in the full subextremal range, as solutions of the vacuum Einstein equation with a positive cosmological constant under the assumption that mode stability holds for these spacetimes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-12 Peter Hintz , Oliver Petersen , András Vasy

In this paper, we prove that the slowly-rotating Kerr-de Sitter family of black holes are linearly stable as a family of solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations with $\Lambda>0$ in harmonic (wave) gauge. This article is part of a series…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 Allen Juntao Fang

After a brief introduction to the black hole stability problem, we outline our recent proof of the linear stability of the non-extreme Kerr geometry.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller

We prove the linear stability of slowly rotating Kerr black holes as solutions of the Einstein vacuum equation: linearized perturbations of a Kerr metric decay at an inverse polynomial rate to a linearized Kerr metric plus a pure gauge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Dietrich Häfner , Peter Hintz , András Vasy

In this paper, we provide a new proof of nonlinear stability of the slowly-rotating Kerr-de Sitter family of black holes as a family of solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations with cosmological constant $\Lambda>0$, originally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Allen Juntao Fang

We review our recent work on linear stability for scalar perturbations of Kerr spacetimes, that is to say, boundedness and decay properties for solutions of the scalar wave equation \Box_g{\psi} = 0 on Kerr exterior backgrounds. We begin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

This is our main paper in a series in which we prove the full, unconditional, nonlinear stability of the Kerr family $Kerr(a, m)$ for small angular momentum, i.e. $|a|/m\ll 1$, in the context of asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Sergiu Klainerman , Jeremie Szeftel

We prove the non-linear asymptotic stability of the Schwarzschild family as solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in the exterior of the black hole region: general vacuum initial data, with no symmetry assumed, sufficiently close to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-19 Mihalis Dafermos , Gustav Holzegel , Igor Rodnianski , Martin Taylor

We prove that for axially symmetric linear gravitational perturbations of the extreme Kerr black hole there exists a positive definite and conserved energy. This provides a basic criteria for linear stability in axial symmetry. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-22 Sergio Dain , Ivan Gentile de Austria

We establish the full global non-linear stability of the Kerr-de Sitter family of black holes, as solutions of the initial value problem for the Einstein vacuum equations with positive cosmological constant, for small angular momenta, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , András Vasy

We prove in this paper the linear stability of the celebrated Schwarzschild family of black holes in general relativity: Solutions to the linearisation of the Einstein vacuum equations around a Schwarzschild metric arising from regular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-27 Mihalis Dafermos , Gustav Holzegel , Igor Rodnianski

In this paper, we prove the linear stability of weakly charged and slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes under coupled gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Lili He

We prove the global non-linear stability, without symmetry assumptions, of slowly rotating charged black holes in de Sitter spacetimes in the context of the initial value problem for the Einstein-Maxwell equations: If one perturbs the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz

We know that Kerr black holes are stable for specific conditions.In this article, we use algebraic methods to prove the stability of the Kerr black hole against certain scalar perturbations. This provides new results for the previously…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-29 Wen-Xiang Chen , Zi-Yang Huang

In a recent seminal paper \cite{D-H-R} of Dafermos, Holzegel and Rodnianski the linear stability of the Schwarzschild family of black hole solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations was established by imposing a double null gauge. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Thomas Johnson

In this paper, we prove energy and Morawetz estimates for solutions to the scalar wave equation in spacetimes with metrics that are perturbations, compatible with nonlinear applications, of Kerr metrics in the full subextremal range.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Siyuan Ma , Jérémie Szeftel

In this paper, we study the theory of linearized gravity and prove the linear stability of Schwarzschild black holes as solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations. In particular, we prove that solutions to the linearized vacuum Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-10 Pei-Ken Hung , Jordan Keller , Mu-Tao Wang

This is the last part of our proof of the nonlinear stability of the Kerr family for small angular momentum, i.e $|a|/m\ll 1$, in which we deal with the nonlinear wave type estimates needed to complete the project. More precisely we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Elena Giorgi , Sergiu Klainerman , Jeremie Szeftel

These lecture notes are concerned with linear stability of the non-extreme Kerr geometry under perturbations of general spin. After a brief review of the Kerr black hole and its symmetries, we describe these symmetries by Killing fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Felix Finster
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