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It is analyzed the quantum mechanical scattering off a topological defect (such as a Dirac monopole) as well as a Yukawa-like potential(s) representing the typical effects of strong interactions. This system, due to the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Fabrizio Canfora

We provide a theoretical description of light scattering by a spherical particle whose permittivity is modulated in time at twice the frequency of the incident light. Such a particle acts as a finite-sized photonic time crystal and, despite…

We consider the interaction between distinct superradiance (SR) systems and use the dressed state formalism to solve the case of two interacting two-atom SR samples at resonance. We show that the ensuing entanglement modifies the transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-12 Martin Houde , Fereshteh Rajabi

The definition of weak equivalence principle of quantum matter is an open problem at present. In order to reflect the probability of quantum system in the quantum version of weak equivalence principle, we proposed a quantum weak equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Xue-Nan Chen

We consider quantum light-matter interfaces comprised of multiple layers of two-dimensional atomic arrays, whose lattice spacings exceed the wavelength of light. While the coupling of light to a single layer of such a ``superwavelength"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Roni Ben-Maimon , Yakov Solomons , Nir Davidson , Ofer Firstenberg , Ephraim Shahmoon

A model combining perturbative and non-perturbative QCD is developed to compute high-energy reactions of hadrons and photons and to investigate saturation effects that manifest the S-matrix unitarity. Following a functional integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. I. Shoshi , F. D. Steffen , H. J. Pirner

We consider the scattering problems of a quantum particle in a system with a single Y-junction and in ring systems with double Y-junctions. We provide new formalism for such quantum mechanical problems. Based on a path integral approach, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kohkichi Konno , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Rohta Takahashi

The index of refraction n(E_{\gamma})=1+\delta(E_{\gamma})+i\beta(E_{\gamma}) is split into a real part \delta and an absorptive part \beta. The absorptive part has the three well-known contributions to the cross section \sigma_{abs}: the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Habs , M. M Günther , M. Jentschel , W. Urban

We investigate a method for controlling light scattering based on the excitation of non-radiating states in a half-space through a tailored choice of incident radiation. For a fixed particle geometry, we demonstrate that small variations in…

We consider a dimer formed by two particles with an attractive contact interaction in one dimension, colliding with a hard wall. We compute the scattering phase shifts and the reflection coefficients for various collision energies and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-17 Xican Zhang , Shina Tan

The requirement on the symmetry of the biphoton wave function results in a double peak structure of the coincidence spectra of Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (SPDC) [1]. In this work we report the experimental observation of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-04 Dmitry A. Kalashnikov , Mikhail V. Fedorov , Leonid A. Krivitsky

We determine numerically the single-particle and the two-particle spectrum of the three-state quantum Potts model on a lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group method, and extract information on the asymptotic (small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-30 Akos Rapp , Peter Schmitteckert , Gabor Takacs , Gergely Zarand

We present a new mathematical framework for incorporating partial coherence effects into wave optics simulations through a comprehensive surface-to-detector approach. Unlike traditional ensemble averaging methods, our dual-component…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-26 Netzer Moriya

We reveal how to exploit joint spatial-electromagnetic duality symmetries to obtain invariant scattering properties (including extinction, scattering, absorption) of self-dual scattering systems for incident waves of arbitrary…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-04 Qingdong Yang , Weijin Chen , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

Radiation efficiencies of modal current densities distributed on a spherical shell are evaluated in terms of dissipation factor. The presented approach is rigorous, yet simple and straightforward, leading to closed-form expressions. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Vit Losenicky , Lukas Jelinek , Miloslav Capek , Mats Gustafsson

Recently, a broad spectrum of exceptional scattering effects, including bound states in the continuum, exceptional points in PT-symmetrical non-Hermitian systems, and many others attainable in wisely suitably engineered structures have been…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-26 Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alú

The presence of resonances modifies the passage of light or of electrons through a disordered medium. We generalize random matrix theory to account for this effect. Using supersymmetry, we calculate analytically the mean density of states,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Elattari , V. Kagalovsky , H. A. Weidenmueller

Correlations between entangled photons are a key ingredient for testing fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics and an invaluable resource for quantum technologies. However, scattering from a dynamic medium typically scrambles and averages…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-05 Mamoon Safadi , Ohad Lib , Ho-Chun Lin , Chia Wei Hsu , Arthur Goetschy , Yaron Bromberg

Measuring bipartite fluctuations of a conserved charge, such as the particle number, is a powerful approach to understanding quantum systems. When the measured region has sharp corners, the bipartite fluctuation receives an additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Pok Man Tam , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Jiabin Yu

We discuss an exact relation between the two-particle scattering amplitude and the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) wave function inside the interaction range in quantum field theory. In the relation the reduced BS wave function defined by the BS wave…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-08 Takeshi Yamazaki , Yoshinobu Kuramashi