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The corrections to neutrino mixing parameters in the presence of matter of constant density are calculated systematically as series expansions in terms of the mass hierarchy $\dm{21}/\dm{31}$. The parameter mapping obtained is then used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Martin Freund

In this study we explored the possibilities for observing the angular momentum alignment-to-orientation conversion (AOC) in the ground state of various alkali metals: K, Rb, Cs. For theoretical analysis we used a model that is based on the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 Arturs Mozers , Laima Busaite , Dace Osite , Florian H. Gahbauer , Marcis Auzinsh

CP-violating asymmetries in the processes e+e- -> t tbar and gamma gamma -> ttbar can provide information about CP-violating couplings of the top quark, whose presence would signal physics beyond the standard model. Work on studies of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani

In the presence of an electric dipole coupling of the top quark to a photon, and an analogous "weak" dipole coupling to the Z, CP violation in the process e+e- -> t tbar leads to the polarization of the top and anti-top. This polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani

The interaction between two co-propagating electromagnetic pulses in a magnetized plasma is considered, from first principles, relying on a fluid-Maxwell model. Two circularly polarized wavepackets by same group velocities are considered,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 G. P. Veldes , N. Lazarides , D. J. Frantzeskakis , I. Kourakis

Recent experiments demonstrating atomic quantum memory for light [B. Julsgaard et al., Nature 432, 482 (2004)] involve two macroscopic samples of atoms, each with opposite spin polarization. It is shown here that a single atomic cell is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomas Opatrny

Axions provide a solution to the strong CP problem and are excellent dark matter candidates. The presence of additional sources of CP violation, for example to account for the matter/antimatter asymmetry of the universe, can lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Vaisakh Plakkot , Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Sachin Shain

Circularly polarized light can be obtained by using either polarization conversion or structural chirality. Here we reveal a fundamentally unrelated mechanism of generating circularly polarized light using coupled nonequilibrium sources. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Chinmay Khandekar , Zubin Jacob

We investigate rotational state changes in a single collision of diatomic molecular ions, polar or apolar, with an atomic ion. Rotational state changes may occur since the angular degree of freedom of the molecular ions interacts with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 J. Martin Berglund , Michael Drewsen , Christiane P. Koch

Supersymmetric models with nonuniversal down type squark masses can enrich the chiral structure and CP violating phenomena in $b\to s\gamma$ decays. Direct CP violation in $b\to s \gamma$, mixing induced CP violation in radiative $B_{d,s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Chun-Khiang Chua , Xiao-Gang He , Wei-Shu Hou

Recent experiments have observed that the chemical and photophysical properties of molecules can be modified inside an optical Fabry-Perot microcavity under collective vibrational strong coupling (VSC) conditions, and such modification is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Tao E. Li , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

We provide a vivid demonstration of the mechanical effect of transverse spin momentum in an optical beam in free space. This component of the Poynting momentum was previously thought to be virtual, and unmeasurable. Here, its effect is…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-29 V. Svak , O. Brobohaty , M. Siler , P. Jakl , J. Kanka , P. Zemanek , S. H. Simpson

The next generation of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments will aim at determining the unknown mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, the type of neutrino mass hierarchy and CP-violation. We discuss the separation of these properties by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-19 Jose Bernabeu , Catalina Espinoza

There are many examples of driven and active matter systems containing particles that exhibit circular motion with different chiralities, such as swimming bacteria near surfaces or certain types of self-driven colloidal particles. Circular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We study the possibility to use interaction between a polar molecule in the ground electronic and vibrational state and a Rydberg atom to construct two-qubit gates between molecular qubits and to coherently control molecular states. A polar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Elena Kuznetsova , Seth T. Rittenhouse , Hossein R. Sadeghpour , Susanne F. Yelin

We study the critical point (CP) phenomenon through the increase of fluctuations related to characteristic critical mode. CP would also be identified through the production of primary photons induced by conformal anomaly of strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 G. A. Kozlov

Polar molecules in selected quantum states can be guided, decelerated, and trapped using electric fields created by microstructured electrodes on a chip. Here we explore how transitions between two of these quantum states can be induced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Gabriele Santambrogio , Samuel A. Meek , Mark J. Abel , Liam M. Duffy , Gerard Meijer

After reviewing the general framework to study EPR-like neutrino oscillations, we derive expressions for the oscillation probabilities and a direct measure of CP violation. We compare the possibility of studying CP violation in this case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M K Samal

We show that dressing polar molecules with a far-off-resonant optical field leads to new types of intermolecular potentials, which undergo a crossover from the inverse-power to oscillating behavior depending on the intermolecular distance,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 Mikhail Lemeshko

We investigate the vibrational properties of Pt- and Pd-phthalocyanine (PtPc and PdPc) molecules on Ag(111) with high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS). In the monolayer regime, both molecules exhibit long range order.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 J. Sforzini , F. C. Bocquet , F. S. Tautz
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