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For a smooth quasi-affine variety $X$, the affine closure $\overline{T^*X} := \text{Spec}(\mathbb{K}[T^*X])$ contains $T^*X$ as an open subset, and its smooth locus carries a symplectic structure. A natural question is whether…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Baohua Fu , Jie Liu

In this note we prove that if $S$ is an affine non-toric $\mathbb{G}_m$-surface of hyperbolic type that admits a $\mathbb{G}_a$-action and $X$ is an affine irreducible variety such that $Aut(X)$ is isomorphic to $Aut(S)$ as an abstract…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Andriy Regeta

Let $A/F$ be an abelian variety over a field. Does there exist a smooth projective $F$-variety $X$, such that $A$ is isomorphic to the automorphism group scheme of $X/F$? We show that the answer is positive, if and only if $A$ has only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Mathieu Florence

We explicitly describe the Albanese morphism of a hyperelliptic variety, i.e., the quotient $X$ of an abelian variety $A$ by a finite group $G$ acting freely and not only by translations, by giving a description of the Albanese variety and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Pieter Belmans , Andreas Demleitner , Pedro Núñez

We study a family of affine varieties arising from a version of an old problem due to Birkhoff asking for the classification of embeddings of finite abelian p-groups. We show that all of these varieties are irreducible and have a dense…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Grzegorz Bobinski

We introduce G{\aa}rding polynomials, a class of real multivariate polynomials characterized by positivity regions that are invariant under translation by positive vectors and closed under strictly positive affine transformations. We prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Hao Fang , Biao Ma

We characterize the irreducible polynomials that occur as a characteristic polynomial of an automorphism of an even unimodular lattice of given signature, generalizing a theorem of Gross and McMullen. As part of the proof, we give a general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Lenny Taelman

On a closed and connected symplectic manifold, the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms has the structure of an infinite-dimensional Fr\'echet Lie group, where the Lie algebra is naturally identified with the space of smooth and zero-mean…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Lev Buhovsky , Maksim Stokić

Let (S, B) be the log pair associated with a projective completion of a smooth quasi-projective surface V . Under the assumption that the boundary B is irreducible, we obtain an algorithm to factorize any automorphism of V into a sequence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Adrien Dubouloz , Stéphane Lamy

We study the Cox realization of an affine variety, i.e., a canonical representation of a normal affine variety with finitely generated divisor class group as a quotient of a factorially graded affine variety by an action of the Neron-Severi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-21 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Sergey A. Gaifullin

Let $X$ be a 3-dimensional affine variety with a faithful action of a 2-dimensional torus $T$. Then the space of first order infinitesimal deformations $T^1(X)$ is graded by the characters of $T$, and the zeroth graded component $T^1(X)_0$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Rostislav Devyatov

This paper deals with properties of the algebraic variety defined as the set of zeros of a "deficient" sequence of multivariate polynomials. We consider two types of varieties: ideal-theoretic complete intersections and absolutely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Nardo Giménez , Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

We develop a theory of Prym varieties and cubic threefolds over fields of characteristic $2$. As an application, we prove that smooth cubic threefolds are non-rational over an arbitrary field and solve a conjecture of Deligne regarding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Tudor Ciurca

Given a polynomial function $f \colon \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and a unbounded basic closed semi-algebraic set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^n,$ in this paper we show that the conditions listed below are characterized exactly in terms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Tien-Son Pham

We consider a normal complete rational variety with a torus action of complexity one. In the main results, we determine the roots of the automorphism group and give an explicit description of the root system of its semisimple part. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Ivan Arzhantsev , Juergen Hausen , Elaine Herppich , Alvaro Liendo

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$ whose tangent bundle is nef. We prove that $X$ admits a smooth morphism $X \to M$ such that the fibers are Fano varieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Akihiro Kanemitsu , Kiwamu Watanabe

Let $E_G$ be a $\Gamma$--equivariant algebraic principal $G$--bundle over a normal complex affine variety $X$ equipped with an action of $\Gamma$, where $G$ and $\Gamma$ are complex linear algebraic groups. Suppose $X$ is contractible as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Indranil Biswas , Arijit Dey , Mainak Poddar

For any subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{R})\ltimes\mathbb{R}^3$ obtained by adding a translation part to a subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{R})$ which is the fundamental group of a finite-volume convex projective surface, we first show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Xin Nie , Andrea Seppi

In this paper we generalize the algebraic density property to not necessarily smooth affine varieties relative to some closed subvariety containing the singular locus. This property implies the remarkable approximation results for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Frank Kutzschebauch , Matthias Leuenberger , Alvaro Liendo

Using a sums of squares formula for two variable polynomials with no zeros on the bidisk, we are able to give a new proof of a representation for distinguished varieties. For distinguished varieties with no singularities on the two-torus,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Greg Knese
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