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The Hall conductivity given by the Kubo formula is a linear response of the quantum transverse transport to a weak electric field. It has been intensively studied for a quantum system without decoherence, but it is barely explored for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-14 H. Z. Shen , W. Wang , X. X. Yi

Kubo formula gives a linear response of a quantum system to external fields, which are classical and weak with respect to the energy of the system. In this work, we take the quantum nature of the external field into account, and define a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Z. C. Shi , H. Z. Shen , X. X. Yi

We study how the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity is modified in two-dimensional crystals with broken time-reversal symmetry due to weak inhomogeneity of the applied electric field. Focusing on a clean noninteracting two-band system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Vladyslav Kozii , Alexander Avdoshkin , Shudan Zhong , Joel E. Moore

Using the Kubo formula, we show explicitly that a non-interacting electron system can not behave like a Hall-insulator, {\it ie.,} a DC resistivity matrix $\rho_{xx}\rightarrow\infty$ and $\rho_{xy}=$finite in the zero temperature limit, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , H. A. Fertig

This report reviews recent progress in computing Kubo formulas for general interacting Hamiltonians. The aim is to calculate electric and thermal magneto-conductivities in strong scattering regimes where Boltzmann equation and Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-04 Assa Auerbach , Sauri Bhattacharyya

The von Neumann lattice representation is a convenient representation for studying several intriguing physics of quantum Hall systems. In this formalism, electrons are mapped to lattice fermions. A topological invariant expression of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ishikawa , T. Aoyama , Y. Ishizuka , N. Maeda

Motivated by the non-Fermi liquid (NFL) phase in solvable Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) model and ubiquitous quantum oscillation (QO) phenomena observed in strongly correlated electron systems, e.g. cuprate high-Tc superconductor and topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-25 Yin Zhong

We study in depth the charge susceptibility for the band Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) and orbital (OHK) models. As either of these models describes a Mott insulator, the charge susceptibility takes on the form of a modified density response…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Yuhao Ma , Jinchao Zhao , Edwin W. Huang , Dhruv Kush , Barry Bradlyn , Philip W. Phillips

Recent work has extended topological band theory to open, non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, yet little is understood about how non-Hermiticity alters the topological quantization of associated observables. We address this problem by studying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Timothy M. Philip , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Matthew J. Gilbert

Recently, models with long-range interactions -- known as Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) models -- have emerged as a promising tool to study the emergence of superconductivity and topology in strongly correlated systems. Two obstacles, however, have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-24 Dmitry Manning-Coe , Barry Bradlyn

Using recently developed tools from space-adiabatic perturbation theory, in particular the construction of a non-equilibrium almost stationary state, we give a new proof that the Kubo formula for the Hall conductivity remains valid beyond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Giovanna Marcelli , Domenico Monaco

Non-commutative analysis tools have successfully been applied to the integer quantum Hall effect, in particular for a proof of the stability of the Hall conductance in an Anderson localization regime and of the bulk-boundary correspondence.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Non-interacting topological states of matter can be realized in band insulators with intrinsic spin-orbital couplings as a result of the nontrivial band topology. In recent years, the possibility of realizing novel interaction-driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 W. Zhu , S. S. Gong , T. S. Zeng , L. Fu , D. N. Sheng

We consider the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in a system of interacting electrons. Our formalism is valid for systems in the presence of an external magnetic field, as well as for systems with a nontrivial band topology. That is, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-01 J. Miller , M. A. Zubkov

A quantized Hall conductance (not conductivity) in three dimensions has been searched for more than 30 years. Here we explore it in 3D topological nodal-line semimetals, by using a model capable of describing all essential physics of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Guang-Qi Zhao , W. B. Rui , C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Exact formulas for the Hall coefficient, modified Nernst coefficient, and thermal Hall coefficient of metals are derived from the Kubo formula. These coefficients depend exclusively on equilibrium (time independent) susceptibilities, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Assa Auerbach

The surface states of topological insulators, which behave as charged massless Dirac fermions, are studied in the presence of a quantizing uniform magnetic field. Using the method of D.H. Lee[1], analytical formula satisfied by the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 Oskar Vafek

We investigate numerically the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) in a two-dimensional square lattice with non-interacting electrons subjected to disorder and uniform magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the lattice plane. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

Non-Hermitian descriptions often model open or driven systems away from the equilibrium. Nonetheless, in equilibrium electronic systems, a non-Hermitian nature of an effective Hamiltonian manifests itself as unconventional observables such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-14 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

In this paper, we revisit some quantum mechanical aspects related to the Quantum Hall Effect. We consider a Landau type model, paying a special attention to the experimental and geometrical features of Quantum Hall experiments. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Chandelier , Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet
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